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Table 1.

POPULATION TRENDS IN CANADA AND THE EASTERN UNITED STATES, AND CANADIAN CONSERVATION PRIORITY FOR 29 SPECIES OF SHOREBIRDS REGULARLY OCCURRING IN ONTARIO.

Species
Ontario
Trend2
1976-1997
Quebec
Trend2
1976-1998
Maritime Provinces
Trend2
1974-1998
East Coast U.S.A
Trend2
1974-1982
Canadian
Conservation
Trend
Priority3
Black-bellied Plover
i
d
i
D
3
American Golden-Plover
 
d
d
 
4
Semipalmated Plover
d
D
d
d
2
Piping Plover*
 
 
 
 
5
Killdeer
d
D
 
d
3
Greater Yellowlegs
d
i
 
i
3
Lesser Yellowlegs
d
d
 
i
2
Solitary Sandpiper
d
d
 
 
3
Spotted Sandpiper
d
D
d
 
3
Upland Sandpiper
 
d
 
 
2
Whimbrel
 
i
i
D
4
Hudsonian Godwit
 
d
d
 
4
Marbled Godwit
 
 
 
 
4
Ruddy Turnstone
 
D
D
d
4
Red Knot
 
D
D
d
4
Sanderling
d
D
D
D
4
Semipalmated Sandpiper
D
D
D
d
3
Least Sandpiper
d
d
D
i
3
White-rumped Sandpiper
 
i
d
 
2
Baird’s Sandpiper
 
 
 
 
2
Pectoral Sandpiper
d
i
i
 
2
Dunlin
i
d
(D)
 
3
Stilt Sandpiper
 
 
 
 
3
Buff-breasted Sandpiper
 
 
 
 
4
Short-billed Dowitcher
d
d
D
D
3
Common Snipe
(D)
D
 
 
3
American Woodcock
 
 
 
 
4
Wilson’s Phalarope
 
d
 
 
4
Red-necked Phalarope
 
D
 
 
3
1 Order and nomenclature follow AOU 1998.

2Adapted from Morrison et al. (2001a). D = decline p< 0.01; D = decline p<0.05; (D) = decline 0.05>p>0.10; d = decline ns; i = increase ns.

3 From Donaldson et al. (2001). 5 = species highly imperiled, 4 = species of high concern, 3 = species of moderate concern, 2 = species of low concern, 1 = species not at risk.

* Included as a species that formerly nested commonly, and is currently endangered.

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