Univariate Statistics of Study Measures
| |
PMK |
Self-Report |
| Measure |
 |
s.d. |
min-max |
|
s.d. |
min-max |
| Dependents |
| Physical aggression - conduct problems |
.10 |
.31 |
0 - 1 |
.13 |
.34 |
0 - 1 |
| Property offenses |
.11 |
.31 |
0 - 1 |
.07 |
.25 |
0 - 1 |
| Indirect aggression |
.08 |
.28 |
0 - 1 |
.13 |
.33 |
0 - 1 |
| Antisocial behaviour |
.11 |
.31 |
0 - 1 |
.13 |
.34 |
0 - 1 |
| School failure |
.09 |
.28 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Lifetime alcohol use |
- |
- |
- |
.19 |
.39 |
0 - 1 |
| Lifetime tobacco use |
- |
- |
- |
.10 |
.31 |
0 - 1 |
| Independents |
| Number of moves |
2.02 |
2.21 |
0 - 20 |
- |
- |
- |
| Recency of last move (years) |
4.22 |
3.53 |
0 - 11 |
- |
- |
- |
| Controls |
| Sex |
| Female |
.49 |
.50 |
0 - 10 |
- |
- |
- |
| Age |
10.47 |
.49 |
10 - 11 |
- |
- |
- |
| Region of residence |
| Maritimes |
.09 |
.28 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Quebec |
.23 |
.42 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Prairies |
.19 |
.39 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| British Columbia |
.12 |
.33 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Ontario |
| Urban-rural residence |
| Urban |
.72 |
.45 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Living in single-parent, blended or adoptive family |
.26 |
.44 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Number of siblings in household |
1.50 |
.93 |
0 - 4+ |
- |
- |
- |
| Low family SES |
5.10 |
2.89 |
1 - 10 |
- |
- |
- |
| Parental depression |
8.25 |
2.82 |
6 - 24 |
- |
- |
- |
| |
PMK |
Self-Report |
| Measure |
|
s.d. |
min-max |
|
s.d. |
min-max |
| Family dysfunction |
9.92 |
2.77 |
6 - 21 |
- |
- |
- |
| Low parental social support |
4.51 |
2.81 |
1 - 11 |
- |
- |
- |
| Parental smoking |
.37 |
.48 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Parental drinking |
.26 |
.44 |
0 - 1 |
- |
- |
- |
| Low neighbourhood safety |
1.62 |
1.27 |
0 - 6 |
- |
- |
- |
| Neighbourhood problems |
7.30 |
1.68 |
6 - 18 |
- |
- |
- |
| Low neighbourhood cohesion |
5.05 |
2.93 |
0 - 15 |
- |
- |
- |
| Negative school climate |
6.56 |
1.74 |
4 - 16 |
- |
- |
- |
| Bullied at school |
- |
- |
- |
6.61 |
2.53 |
4 - 20 |
| Low school safety |
- |
- |
- |
7.06 |
2.62 |
4 - 20 |
| Low parental interest in child's education |
2.91 |
1.05 |
2 - 8 |
2.45 |
.94 |
2 - 9 |
| Low frequency of seeing friends/weekly |
2.32 |
1.10 |
0 - 5 |
2.78 |
1.33 |
1 - 6 |
| Low self-esteem |
- |
- |
- |
3.24 |
2.78 |
0 - 16 |
| Peer substance use |
- |
- |
- |
.92 |
2.54 |
0 - 26 |
| Deviant peers |
- |
- |
- |
1.07 |
.27 |
1 - 2 |
| Family Mediators |
| Low family harmony |
1.82 |
1.48 |
0 - 9 |
3.23 |
2.21 |
0 - 12 |
| Low parental monitoring |
- |
- |
- |
11.2 |
2.88 |
6 - 23 |
| Weak parent/child attachment |
9.56 |
2.84 |
1 - 20 |
8.11 |
2.95 |
5 - 20 |
| Punitive parenting |
8.73 |
2.01 |
4 - 19 |
4.77 |
1.72 |
3 - 12 |
| Inconsistent parenting |
7.09 |
3.44 |
2 - 20 |
5.84 |
1.98 |
3 - 12 |
| Negative school attitudes |
6.16 |
1.93 |
2 - 12 |
4.95 |
1.76 |
3 - 15 |
| Low academic achievement |
7.59 |
3.37 |
4.20 |
1.89 |
.81 |
1 - 5 |
| Times changed schools |
.79 |
1.21 |
0 - 6 |
- |
- |
- |
| Community Mediators |
| Low participation in sports |
5.74 |
2.24 |
2 - 10 |
4.85 |
1.66 |
2 - 8 |
| Low participation in clubs/church attendance |
11.61 |
2.71 |
4 - 16 |
9.79 |
2.44 |
3 - 14 |
| Source: NLSCY |
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