![](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu_spacer_top.gif)
![Home](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu1_e.gif)
![News and Analysis](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu2_e.gif)
![Market Information](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu3_e.gif)
![Trade Statistics](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu4_e.gif)
![Export Requirements](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu5_e.gif)
![Exporter Assistance](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu6_e.gif)
![Trade Events](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu7_e.gif)
![Products and Suppliers](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu8_e.gif)
![Fish and Seafood](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu9_e.gif)
![Regional Offices](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/menu10_e.gif)
![](/web/20061210071018im_/http://www.ats-sea.agr.gc.ca/images_ats/footer.gif) |
|
Market Brief: The Biotechnology Market in Argentina
May 2003
© Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade
FaxLink # 42590
Report prepared by the Market Research Centre
Market Support Division (TCM)
Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade
125 Sussex Drive, Ottawa K1A 0G2
Fax: (613) 943-1103
E-mail: mrc@dfait-maeci.gc.ca
The Market Research Centre produces a wide range of market reports by
region and sector for Canadian exporters. These reports are available
from:
- DFAIT's InfoExport Internet site ( http://www.infoexport.gc.ca
)
The Government of Canada has prepared this report based on primary and
secondary sources of information. Readers should take note that the Government
of Canada does not guarantee the accuracy of any of the information contained
in this report, nor does it necessarily endorse the organizations listed
herein. Readers should independently verify the accuracy and reliability
of the information.
Quick Facts
Market Highlights
- Argentina is the second-largest producer of genetically modified
(GM) crops in the world. Yields for GM crops are soybean (95%), corn
(20%) and cotton (6%).
- Pharmaceutical research and development biotechnology processes
have recently been approved and incorporated in Argentina. Trade niches
for Canadian enterprises will be forged as this market grows.
Opportunities
- Argentina is a strong supporter of biotechnology and this represents
future opportunities to Canadian companies as the Argentine economy
recovers. Relationship building during the current period of financial
uncertainty may yield competitive advantages at a later date.
- There are opportunities for collaborative research and technology
licensing agreements.
Key Players
- Multinational corporations lead the Argentine biotechnology industry.
Renowned local companies are also well established in this market.
Export Checklist
- Current financial crisis in Argentina makes investment and growth
predictions difficult. Significant economic improvement in the short
term is not envisaged.
Market Summary
- The Government of Argentina is focused on accelerating the growth
of its biotech industry. Major Argentine exports stem from agriculture-related
industries, stimulating agricultural biotech industries to lead this
market.
- According to the Argentine Forum for Biotechnology (FAB)1, national
biotech industry sales totalled $75 million2 in 2000.
- The country has a highly educated population thus future biotech
developments, resulting from academic research, will be prominent as
the industry matures.
Agricultural Biotechnology
- Argentina is the world's second-largest producer of GM crops (see
Table 1). An estimated 12.5 million hectares were sown in 2002.
Table 1. Genetically Modified Crop Producers, by Country
(million hectares)
|
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
1999 |
2000 |
2001 |
United States |
1.5 |
8.1 |
20.5 |
28.7 |
30.3 |
35.7 |
Argentina |
0.1 |
1.4 |
4.3 |
6.7 |
10.0 |
11.8 |
Canada |
0.1 |
1.3 |
2.8 |
4.0 |
3.0 |
3.2 |
Australia |
<0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.3 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Mexico |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
Spain |
0 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
France |
0 |
0 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
South Africa |
0 |
0 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
Others |
0 |
0 |
0 |
<0.1 |
<0.1 |
1.5 |
Total |
1.7 |
10.9 |
29.1 |
39.9 |
44.2 |
52.6 |
Source: Argentine Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Food Secretariat
(SAGPyA), 2002
- Approximately 22 private-sector companies are active in agricultural
biotech applications and study crop improvements for key crops including
corn, sunflower, cotton, potato, soybean and wheat. Research at universities
is also carried out. Currently university researchers are developing
genetically improved strawberries designed to resist common diseases.
- Approximately 495 permits for field tests were issued between 1991
and 2001 for Monsanto, Dow, Pioneer, Tecnoplant (BioSidus), Syngenta,
Aventis, Advanta, Mycoyen, Novartis, Ciba-Geigy, AgrEvo and Zeneca,
as well as for five national research centres: Argentine Institute for
Agricultural Technology (INTA), University of Tucumán, University of
Buenos Aires, University of Rosario and University of La Plata.
Table 2. Permits for Genetically Modified Crop Tests, 1991-2002
Crop |
% of permits for feild tracks |
Corn |
46.4 |
Soybeans |
15.5 |
Sunflower |
15.1 |
Cotton |
9.7 |
Wheat |
3.0 |
Potatoes |
3.0 |
Alfalfa |
1.6 |
Others (tobacco, strawberries, sugar beet, rice, tomatoes
and colza) |
5.7 |
Total |
100.0 |
Source: Agricultural Biotechnology National Advisory Committee, 2001
- Thirty-six percent of all GM crops approved for field tests in Argentina
have been released for herbicide tolerance and 43% have been released
for insect tolerance. The remainder were for fungal disease resistance
(7%), virus tolerance (2%) and other traits (11%).
- Genetically modified cotton accounts for 5.7% of the country's crop.
That percentage is likely to increase as more farmers opt to pay for
the higher prices of seeds in exchange for higher yields and a decrease
in the use of fertilizer and pesticides.
- In April 2001, Argentina approved a new GM variety of cotton produced
by Monsanto. This was the first GM approval in Argentina since a de-facto
moratorium was enforced in 1998. Argentina stopped the approval of new
GM crop varieties primarily because of a backlash from export markets
in Europe and Asia. Agricultural exports account for almost 60% of Argentina's
total exports and a threat to this industry could have disastrous effects
on its entire economy. Other markets in the world, however, are willing
to accept GM products without penalties.
Table 3. Evolution of Genetically Modified Cotton (GMC)
Year |
Cultivated Area
(hectares) |
Estimated Area with
GM Cotton
hectares % |
% |
1998/1999 |
751 000 |
5 000 |
0.7 |
1999/2000 |
345 000 |
8 000 |
2.4 |
2000/2001 |
410 290 |
25 000 |
6.0 |
2001/2002 |
173 000 |
10 000 |
5.7 |
- Argentina is the world's third-largest soybean producer with 15%
of total world production and 12% of total exports. An estimated 94%
of sown soybean is genetically modified.
Table 4. Evolution of Genetically Modified Soybean
Product |
Cultivated Area
(hectares) |
Estimated Area with
GM Soybean
hectares |
% |
1996/1997 |
6 670 000 |
50 000 |
0.8 |
1997/1998 |
7 176 000 |
1 400 000 |
19.5 |
1998/1999 |
8 400 000 |
6 100 000 |
73.0 |
1999/2000 |
8 740 000 |
7 400 000 |
85.0 |
2000/2001 |
10 540 000 |
9 500 000 |
90.0 |
2001/2002 |
11 610 000 |
10 925 000 |
94.0 |
Source: SAGPyA, 2002
- Genetically modified corn, approved since 1996, represents approximately
20% of the country's total production. With 3% of total world production
and 13% of exports, Argentina is the world's second-largest corn producer,
after the United States.
- Corn Bt-11, produced by Monsanto, was approved in July 2001.
Table 5. Evolution of Genetically Modified Corn
Product |
Cultivated Area
(hectares) |
Estimated Area with
GM Corn
hectares |
% |
1998/1999* |
3 268 000 |
30 000 |
0.9 |
1999/2000** |
3 630 000 |
200 000 |
6.0 |
2000/2001*** |
3 333 000 |
585 000 |
17.5 |
2001/2002 |
3 048 000 |
9 600 |
20 |
* 7000 hectares sown corn T25 and 23 000 hectares sown corn Bt
** 5000 hectares sown corn T25 and 195 000 hectares with Bt176-Mon 810
*** 580 000 hectares sown corn Bt and 5000 hectares with corn LL
Source: SAGPyA, 2002
- Seven GM crops have been approved for commercial release in Argentina:
two cotton varieties, four corn and one soybean (see Table 6).
Table 6. Genetically Modified Crops-Events Approved for Commercialization
in Argentina
Crop |
Company |
Characteristics |
Transformation
Event |
Argentina |
Soy |
Nidera-Monsanto |
Glifosate tolerance |
"40-3.2" |
SAGPyA Resolution 167/96
(3-25-96) |
Corn |
Ciba-Geigy |
Lepidopterons and Glufosinate resistance |
"176 |
SAGPyA Resolution 372/98
(6-22-98) |
Corn |
AgrEvo |
Ammonium glufosinate tolerance |
"T 25 |
SAGPyA Resolution 372/98
(6-22-98) |
Corn |
Monsanto |
Lepidopterons resistance |
"Mon 810" |
SAGPyA Resolution 429/98
(7-16-98) |
Corn |
Monsanto |
Lepidopterons resistance |
"Bt-11" |
SAGPyA Resolution 392/01 (7-27-2001) |
Cotton |
Monsanto |
Lepidopterons resistance |
"Mon 53" |
SAGPyA Resolution 428/98 (7-16-98) |
Cotton |
Monsanto |
Glifosate tolerance |
"Mon 1445" |
SAGPyA Resolution 32/01 (4-25-2001) |
Source: SAGPyA, 2002
- The Interamerican Institute for Agriculture Co-operation (IICA)
and the International Institute for Sustainable Development state that
sales of $7.6 billion resulted from the additional approval of soy RR,
corn Bt and cotton Bt to local agriculture in 1995 and in 2001. Sown
areas increased by more than 4.6 million hectares, most of which were
for soybean crops.
- Argentina's 2001 renewal of interest in the commercial potential
of biotech GM crops extends beyond granting approvals to establishing
a biotech commission to promote the domestic industry. Argentina has
also aligned itself with U.S. biotech policies and supports further
research and development of GM crops and biopharmaceuticals.
- Furthermore, in order to improve public awareness and acceptance,
the government has introduced programs to educate the public on the
benefits of biotechnology, particularly in the areas of GM crops and
seeds. It has teamed with the Universidad Nacional de Quilmes to deliver
the Knowledge and Society Program, aimed at bringing the general public
and scientific conceptions of biotechnology closer together. Despite
these efforts, private-sector investor interest has been moderate to
date.
Biopharmaceuticals
- Approximately 250 companies are active in the local pharmaceutical
industry, including eight medical biotech companies: six dedicated to
diagnostics and two to biogeneric production. FAB states that genic
and transgenic are two areas in development. Local biotech companies
exported in 2001 five protein recombinants valued at $38 million for
human health purposes. Exports in 2001 reached $17 million for human
diagnoses and $13.9 million for animal health sectors (see Table 7).
The current financial crisis, however, makes imports of raw materials
and finished products more expensive and the industry is likely to have
experienced a decline in sales in 2002.
Table 7. Local Biotechnology Exports, 2001
Area |
Exports (US$ million) |
% |
Human diagnoses |
11.2 |
24 |
Human health |
25.0 |
54 |
Animal health |
9.2 |
20 |
Agriculture |
1.0 |
2.0 |
Total |
46.4 |
100 |
Source: Argentinean Forum for Biotechnology, 2002
- The pharmaceutical industry has witnessed a consolidation in recent
years as an increased number of multinational companies entered the
market through strategic alliances, marketing alliances, mergers with
or acquisitions of local enterprises.
- Argentina's domestic biotech sector is in its dawning and local
investment has been limited. The current economic crisis is likely to
continue to stifle investment. To date, U.S. biotech products and services
dominate this market.
Government Support for Biotechnology
- The National Advisory Committee on Agricultural Biotechnology (CONABIA)
is a key player in biotech industry developments in Argentina. It was
created in 1991 to provide advice and technical support to the Argentine
Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Food Secretariat (SAGPyA) on the
design and management of regulations concerning the introduction and
environmental strategy of transgenic material. CONABIA comprises representatives
from both the public and private sectors engaged in agricultural biotechnology
and is a key component in Argentina's approval process for the release
of GM organisms (GMOs).
- The National Agency of Scientific and Technological Promotion has
two funding sources: the Fund for Scientific and Technology Research
(FONCYT) and the Argentinean Technological Fund (FONTAR). FONCYT supports
researchers and public institutions in order to build scientific and
technological information. It has two funding branches-Projects for
Scientific and Technological Research and Projects for Research and
Development-that work with companies or public organizations willing
to co-finance appropriate projects. FONCYT also qualifies private research
institutions to receive federal funding. FONTAR, on the other hand,
finances the development of a national system of research. FONTAR also
funds private companies to enhance their technological capabilities
through linking technological units with public and/or private research
organizations and through technology transfer arrangements. FONTAR-funded
projects include those focussing on research and experimental development,
technological developments, technological modernization, training, and
technological services.
- In addition to providing federal funds directly to industry, the
government also supports biotech growth through key research centres
and organizations throughout Argentina. Key government-supported research
institutions active in biotechnology include:
- National Institute of Agricultural Technology (INTA). Associated
with the Argentine Agriculture, Livestock, Fisheries and Food Secretariat,
INTA conducts basic and applied research of agricultural technologies.
INTA management is shared by the government, local farming organizations,
technical and scientific communities and universities. Founded in 1956,
INTA promotes and strengthens agricultural research and development,
optimizes agricultural production by generating appropriate technologies
for a sustainable production, and ensures access for Argentine products
to local and international markets. Over 4000 government employees serve
at 47 experimental stations, 16 research institutes and 200 extension
agencies throughout the country. INTA works in R&D projects such
as a sunflower resistant to herbicides, lepidopterons and fungi; alfalfa
resistant to fungus and with genes for condensed tannins; and potatoes,
tomatoes and lettuce resistant to virus.
- Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetic Engineering (INGEBI).
INGEBI was created in 1980 by CONICET and the University of Buenos Aires
as a result of growing interest in genetic engineering. INGEBI performs
basic and applied research and transfers R&D work to production
systems. INGEBI projects include R&D of wheat resistant to fungus
and nutritionally improved, and potatoes resistant to bacteria, fungus
and virus. Many developments are conducted through joint ventures with
companies such as Gador, Biosidus, Biotica-Polychaco and Wiener. The
Institute is part of CONICET and has national and international support
from the World Health Organization, the United Nations, International
Foundation of Science (Sweden), CYTED-D (Spain) and CNRS/INSERM (France).
- Regional Centre for Genome Studies in La Plata, Province of Buenos
Aires. The University of La Plata has a co-operation agreement with
the Max Planck Institute (Germany) to develop genetically engineered
vaccines for livestock. The project, announced in September 2001, will
be focused at the new Regional Centre for Genome Studies, to be built
in La Plata. This agreement will give Argentine researchers access to
advanced techniques and equipment. The University of La Plata also performs
R&D on transgenic strawberries at the Centro de Investigación y
Desarrollo en Criotecnologíía de Alimentos (Research and Development
Centre in Criotecnologíía de Alimentos).
- Superior Institute of Biologic Research (INSIBIO). INSIBIO is a
branch of the University of Tucuman (in northwestern Argentina) and
has several research departments: bio-engineering, biology, physiology,
neuroscience and nutrition biochemistry. INSIBIO researches antibiotics
and the result and evaluation of new strawberry varieties, the detection
and characteristics of defence proteins and strawberry genes.
- University of Rosario's IBMyC Institute. The Institute performs
R&D projects with environmental stress and resistant tobacco.
Opportunities
- Argentina's desire to expand its use of biotechnology, particularly
in the area of agriculture and agri-food, stages future opportunities
to Canadian biotech firms in these sectors. Relationship building during
the current period of financial uncertainty may yield competitive advantages
at a later date.
- Argentina has a long history of agricultural research expertise
and Canadian companies and research centres will find highly educated
scientists working in academia and the private sector. Collaborative
research and technology licensing opportunities are present.
- According to the Secretariat for Technology, Science and Productive
Innovation, Argentina is at medium or acceptable level of development
in pharmacology, biochemistry, molecular biology and molecular parasitology.
However, it is at an insufficient level in biophysics, vegetal molecular
biology, microbial and vegetal biochemistry, and genetics; and is highly
insufficient in bio-informatics, structural biology and combined chemicals.
Opportunities for partnerships and training are therefore available
in these areas.
Key Players
- The biotech industry in Argentina is dominated by subsidiaries of
multinational corporations. Key players in the agricultural biotech
industry include Monsanto (U.S.), Pioneer (U.S.), Dow (U.S.), Novartis
(Switzerland), Syngenta (Switzerland) and Aventis (Franco-German). In
the pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical industry, key players include
Abbott Laboratories (U.S.), Bayer (Germany), Roche (France), GlaxoSmithKline
(U.K.), Novartis (Switzerland) and Pfizer (U.S.).
Local players in Argentina's biotech market include:
- BioSidus (http://www.sidus.com.ar),
which is involved in research and development for both medical biotechnology
and plant biotechnology. The company has commercialized four recombinant
proteins for use in human health and produces other raw materials for
the biotech industry. BioSidus is also focused on building academic
and industrial relationships through research agreements. Some research
fields of this company are: development of expression systems to produce
recombinants proteins in bacteria, in different lines of mammal cells,
in yeasts and transgenic vegetables and animals; biotech utilization
to obtain raw materials for human health; clinic investigations with
recombinant proteins; development of farm transgenic animals in order
to produce human proteins; and development of recombinant vaccines against
bacterial infections and vegetal biotechnology. In August and September
2002, Argentina produced its first cloned and transgenic calves. The
project of BioSidus demanded a great investment and located Argentina
among the first six countries of the world to create these bovines.
The main objective of this development is to obtain human health medicines.
- Biogenesis (http://www.biogenesis.com.ar),
which specializes in veterinary products and animal health. The company
develops, produces and commercializes its products in markets throughout
Latin America, the Middle East, Russia, South Africa and Taiwan. Key
areas of work include vaccines, antiparasitics, growth promoters, vitamins,
antibiotics and diagnostic kits.
- Gador (http://www.gador.com.ar),
one of Argentina's largest pharmaceutical companies, has international
distribution agreements with a variety of pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical
companies. Although based in Buenos Aries, the company employs more
than 500 people throughout the country.
- Laboratorio Bagó (http://www.bago.com.ar),
a traditional pharmaceutical company specializing in antibiotic manufacturing.
The company's manufacturing facility in La Plata produces over 100 pharmaceutical
preparations. In 1991, Bagó established its International Pharma Division
in order to form strategic alliances and collaborative agreements with
international companies.
- Laboratorio Beta (http://www.betalab.com.ar),
the only insulin producer and the major player in anti-inflammatory
pharmacopoeia in Argentina. Beta developed the first skin-absorption
anti-inflammatory and estrogen preparations in Argentina.
- Síntesis Quimica (http://www.sintesisquimica.com.ar),
which produces chemical specialties and biological products for the
agriculture industry. The company exports its biological products and
also manufactures for third parties.
- Laboratorios Wiener (http://www.wiener-lab.com.ar),
which develops, produces and sells reactives for clinical diagnosis.
- Bioaxioma (http://www.bioaxioma.com),
a bio-informatics company in Buenos Aires, designs software to enable
scientists to manage and search the data generated in biotech research.
The company caters to agricultural biotech companies and research centres
working on genetics and protein research, in particular.
- Polychaco, which researches, develops, produces and sells biotech
goods and services for human health and food. The company mainly produces
reagents and seeds.
- Biocientífica, which specializes in auto-immunization, infectious
diseases and clinically relevant protein assays. Reagents are sold internationally
in kits.
Export Checklist
- Not many years ago, Argentina was Latin America's wealthiest and
most economically advanced economy. However, It is not likely that Argentina
will fully recover from the economic downturn that crippled the country
in 2001 in the near future. Political stability and prudent economic
strategies over the next year may lead to modest growth in 2003.
- Argentina's approach to foreign investment is very open. Foreign
investors can enter any industry sector with little or no registration
or prior government approval.
- Argentina is a member of Mercosur, a free trade agreement with Brazil,
Paraguay and Uruguay. The Mercosur free trade zone covers most products
and may create a competitive disadvantage for Canadian firms with comparable
biotech products or services.
- The approval of GMOs in Argentina is in a multistage process. CONABIA
first considers the safety of releasing the organism into the environment.
The organism is then evaluated by the National Food and Agriculture
Safety and Quality Service (SENASA) for its suitability as food or feed.
The final step in the process for commercial release involves a review
by the National Bureau of Agrifood Markets, a division within CONABIA,
which assesses any negative impact the crop may have on Argentine export
markets. Based on the outcome of this review, the Argentine Agriculture
Secretariat makes the final decision: to allow the commercial release
or to reject the organism.
- The Argentine evaluation system is based on environmental and consumer
safety evaluations of the final product, rather than on evaluations
of the process by which the product is derived. All risk assessment
and monitoring of field tests are conducted by the Argentine Agriculture,
Livestock, Fisheries and Food Secretariat. The SAGPyA also grants all
permits for contained tests and trials.
- Pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical products approved for sale
in Canada (and nine other industrialized nations including the United
States, Japan, the United Kingdom, France and Germany) must apply for
and receive an import licence from the National Administration of Drugs,
Foods and Medical Technology (ANMAT) under the Ministry of Health. Any
product not approved for sale in these countries must undergo clinical
tests and trials under the authority of ANMAT before being sold in Argentina.
- Biotechnology firms are advised to examine the intellectual property
regime in Argentina prior to entering the market. The United States
has pressed Argentina, through World Trade Organization channels, to
address obligations under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of
Intellectual Property (TRIPS Agreement). Specifically, there are concerns
about the protection of confidential test data submitted to government
regulatory authorities for pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals.
While progress has been reported, Canadian companies should still be
diligent about protecting their intellectual property rights.
Key Trade Shows
- Feriagro Argentina, March 13-16, 2003 in Establecimiento Maipú.
New technologies for seeds, fertilizers and phytosanitary products,
farm machinery and biotechnology will be displayed. (Contact Ferias
y Exposiciones Argentina at jmolina@fyea.com.ar
).
- International Livestock, Agriculture and Industry Show 2003. July
25-August 6, 2003 in Buenos Aires ( http://www.ruralarg.org.ar
).
Key Contacts
Canadian Government Contacts
Canadian Embassy in Argentina
Casilla de Correo 1598, Correo Central
Buenos Aires, C1000WAP, Argentina
Contact: Carlos Miranda, Trade Commissioner
Tel.: (54-11) 4805-3032
Fax: (54-11) 4806-1209
E-mail: bairs-commerce@dfait-maeci.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca/bairs
Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada
Market and Industry Services Branch
Sir John Carling Building
930 Carling Ave.
Ottawa, ON K1A 0C5
Tel.: (613) 759-7744
Fax: (613) 759-7499
Internet: http://www.agr.ca
Canadian Food Inspection Agency
Office of Biotechnology
59 Camelot Dr.
Nepean, ON K1A 0Y9
Tel.: (613) 225-2342
Fax: (613) 228-6653
E-mail: cfiamaster@agr.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.cfia-acia.agr.ca
Department of Foreign Affairs and International
Trade (DFAIT)
125 Sussex Dr.
Ottawa, ON K1A 0G2
Internet: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca
Market Research Centre (TCM)
Contact: Michelle Morris, International Market Analyst
Tel.: (613) 994-2462
Fax: (613) 943-1103
E-mail: michelle.morris@dfait-maeci.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.infoexport.gc.ca
Market Support Division (TCM)
Contact: Chris Duggan, Trade Commissioner
Tel.: (613) 996-1431
Fax: (613) 944-0050
E-mail: christopher.duggan@dfait-maeci.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.infoexport.gc.ca
South America Division (LSR)
Contact: Michel Lemay, Desk Officer
Tel.: (613) 996-5549
Fax: (613) 943-8808
E-mail: michel.lemay@dfait-maeci.gc.ca
Export Development Canada (EDC)
151 O'Connor St.
Ottawa, ON K1A 1K3
Tel.: 1-888-332-3320 or (613) 598-2500
Fax: (613) 237-2690
E-mail: export@edc-see.ca
Internet: http://www.edc.ca
Health Canada
International Affairs Directorate
A.L. 0900C2
Ottawa, ON K1A 0K9
Tel.: (613) 957-2991
Fax: (613) 941-5366
Internet: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca
Industry Canada
Life Sciences Branch
PO Box 940, Station M
1505 Barrington St.
Halifax, NS B3J 2V9
Contact: Mark Craig, Sector Officer
Tel.: (902) 426-9958
Fax: (902) 426-2624
E-mail: craig.mark@ic.gc.ca
Internet: http://strategis.ic.gc.ca
Canadian Industry Associations
Ag-West Biotech
101 - 111 Research Dr.
Saskatoon, SK S7N 3R2
Tel.: (306) 975-1939
Fax: (306) 975-1966
E-mail: agwest@agwest.sk.ca
Internet: http://www.agwest.sk.ca
Alberta Biotechnology Association
1150, 10180 - 101 St.
Edmonton, AB T5J 3S4
Contact: Myka Osinchuk, Executive Director
Tel.: (780) 425-3815
Fax: (780) 423-3893
E-mail: myka@bioalberta.com
Internet: http://www.bioalberta.com
BioAtlantech
PO Box 636, Station A
Fredericton, NB E3B 5A6
Tel.: (506) 444-2444
Fax: (506) 444-5662
Internet: http://www.bioatlantech.nb.ca
BioEast
2nd Floor, Spencer Hall
220 Prince Philip Dr.
St. John's, NL A1B 3X5
Contact: Margaret Miller, Managing Director
Tel.: (709) 737-2682
Fax: (709) 737-4029
Internet: http://www.bioeast.ca
BIONova
c/o Innovacorp
101 Research Dr.
PO Box 790
Dartmouth, NS B2Y 3Z7
Contact: Bill Mills, Executive Director
Tel.: (902) 424-8670
Fax: (902) 424-4679
E-mail: bmills@innovacorp.ns.ca
Bio Quebec
6100 Mount Royal Ave.
Montreal, QC H4P 2R2
Tel.: (514) 733-8411
Fax: (514) 733-8272
E-mail: info@bioquebec.com
Internet: http://www.bioquebec.com
BIOTECanada
130 Albert St., Suite 420
Ottawa, ON K1P 5G2
Tel.: (613) 230-5585
Fax: (613) 563-8850
E-mail: info@biotech.ca
Internet: http://www.biotech.ca
British Columbia Biotechnology Alliance
3250 East Mall, Suite 225
Vancouver, BC V6T 1W5
Contact: Paul Stinson, Executive Director
Tel.: (604) 221-3020
Fax: (604) 221-3027
Internet: http://www.bcbiotech.ca
Canada's Research-Based Pharmaceutical Companies
1111 Prince of Wales Dr., Suite 302
Ottawa, ON K2C 3T2
Tel.: (613) 727-1380
Fax: (613) 727-1407
Internet: http://www.canadapharma.org
Canadian Agri-Food Research Council
Building 60, Heritage House
Central Experimental Farm
Ottawa, ON K1A 0C6
Tel.: (613) 234-2325
Fax: (613) 234-2330
Internet: http://www.carc-crac.ca
Ottawa Life Sciences Council
600 Peter Morand Dr., Suite 100
Ottawa, ON K1G 5Z3
Tel.: (613) 521-1008
Fax: (613) 521-3065
Internet: http://olsc.ca
Toronto Biotechnology Initiative
PO Box 446, Station A
Toronto, ON M5W 1C2
Tel.: (416) 392-4780
Fax: (416) 397-0906
Internet: http://www.torontobiotech.org
Argentine Government Contacts
Ministry of Health (Ministerio de Salud)
Av. 9 de Julio 1925 (C1073ABA)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4379-9000
Internet: http://www.msal.gov.ar
(Spanish)
National Administration of Drugs, Foods and Medical Technology
(Administración Nacional de Medicamentos, Alimentos y Tecnología Medica
[ANMAT])
Av. de Mayo 869 (1084)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel./Fax: (54-11) 4340-0800
Internet: http://www.anmat.gov.ar
(Spanish)
National Advisory Committee on Agricultural Biotechnology
(Comisión Nacional Asesora de Biotecnología Agropecuaria [CONABIA])
Av. Paseo Colon 982, Piso 2, Ofic. 220
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4349-2222
Fax: (54-11) 4349-2224
Internet: http://siiap.sagyp.mecon.ar
(Spanish)
National Agency of Scientific and Technological Promotion
(Agencia Nacional de Promoción Cientifica y Tecnología)
Av. Cordoba 831, 1P (1054)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4311-9650
Internet: http://www.agencia.secyt.gov.ar
(Spanish)
National Food and Agriculture Safety and Quality Service
(Servico Nacional de Sandad y Calidad Agroalimentaria [SENASA])
Av. Paseo Colon 367 (1063)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4331-6041/9
Internet: http://www.senasa.gov.ar
Secretariat for Technology, Science and
Productive Innovation (Secretaría de Ciencia,
Tecnología e Innovación Productiva)
Av. Cordoba 831 (1054)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4313-1366
Fax: (54-11) 4312-8364
Internet: http://www.secyt.gov.ar
(Spanish)
Secretary of State for Agriculture, Livestock,
Fisheries and Food (Secretaría de Agricultura,
Ganadería, Pesca y Alimentación)
Av. Paseo Colon 982/922 (1063)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4349-2000
Internet: http://www.sagpya.mecon.gov.ar
Key Argentine Research Centres and Industry Contacts
Argentinean Forum for Biotechnology (Foro
Argentino de Biotecnología [FAB])
Av. Cordoba 934, 1P (1054)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel./Fax: (54-11) 4322-2602/04
E-mail: info@foarbi.org.ar
Internet: http://www.foarbi.org.ar
(Spanish)
Institute of Molecular Biology and Genetic Engineering
(Instituto de Investigaciones en Ingeniería Genetica y Biología Molecular
[INGEBI])
University of Buenos Aires
Vta. de Obligado 2490, 2P (1428)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Internet: http://proteus.dna.uba.ar
(Spanish)
National Council of Scientific and Technical Research
(Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas
[CONICET])
Av. Rivadavia 1917, 1P (1033)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4953-7230/1
Fax: (54-11) 4951-8552
Internet: http://www.conicet.gov.ar
(Spanish)
National Institute of Agricultural Technology
(Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria [INTA])
Av. Rivadavia 1439 (1033)
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Tel.: (54-11) 4338-4600/82
Fax: (54-11) 4383-5090
Internet: http://www.inta.gov.ar
(Spanish)
Superior Institute of Biologic Research
(Instituto Superior de Investigaciones Biológicas [INSIBIO])
National University of Tucuman
Ayacucho 491 1P (4000)
Tucuman, Argentina
Tel.: (54-381) 424-7772
Fax: (54-381) 424-8025
Internet: http://www.ibi.herrera.unt.edu.ar/insibio
(Spanish)
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Print
Cohen, JoelI. "Regulations, Moratoriums and Biotechnology: What's
at Stake for Developing
Countries?" Prepared for the Pocantino Retreat on the Human Development
Report 2001. Making New Technologies Work for Human Development. June
2001.
Dun and Bradstreet, Inc. Exporters' Encyclopaedia. "Argentina,"
2001.
Espicom Business Intelligence. World Pharmaceutical Markets. "Argentina,"
February 2002.
Feedstuffs. "Argentina Gives Final Approval to GM Cotton,"
May 2001.
Food Chemical News. "Researchers at Three Argentine Universities
Have Developed Genetically
Engineered Strawberries Resistant to Diseases that Commonly Attack the
Fruit," April 2001.
Jones, Athena. "Argentina Still Bullish on Frankencrops," Reuters
News, June 2001.
---. "Argentine Farmers Bet on Biotech," Reuters News, June
2001.
---. "Argentina Sets Up Biotechnology Panel," Reuters News,
May 2001.
Lagorio, Juan Jose. "U.S.-China Deal on GM Soy Gives Hope to Argentina,"
Reuters News, March 2002.
Lewis, Steven. "Argentina and Germany to Cooperate on Biotech Vaccines,"
Food Chemical News, September 2001.
PR Newswire. "Monsanto's Roundup Ready Cotton Approved in Argentina,"
May 2001.
United States. Department of Agriculture. Foreign Agricultural Service.
GAIN Report. "New Biotech Crop Approved in Argentina," 2001.
Valente, Marcela. "Argentina: Transgenic Cotton Approved for Planting,"
Inter Press Service, June 2001.
Wroclavsky, Damian. "Argentina Approves First GMO Seed in 3 Years,"
Reuters News, May 2001.
Electronic
The Economist. "Country Briefing: Argentina Forecast," 2002.
Downloaded from http://www.economist.com/countries/Argentina
on April 22, 2002.
Technology Review. "AG Biotech: Developing countries turn to genetically
modified crops," July/August 2001. Downloaded from http://www.technologyreview.com/articles/innovation10701.asp
on April 22, 2002.
USEFUL INTERNET SITES
Electronic Journal of Biotechnology: http://www.ejbiotechnology.info
ExportSource: http://exportsource.gc.ca
InfoExport: http://www.infoexport.gc.ca
Strategis - Biotechnology Gateway: http://strategis.ic.gc.ca/SSG/bo01376e.html
Strategis - Health Industries: http://strategis.gc.ca/sc_indps/sectors/engdoc/hind_hpg.html
1 For contact information regarding key organizations mentioned
in this report, see Key Contacts and Support Services.
2 All monetary amounts are expressed in Canadian dollars,
unless otherwise indicated. The conversion rate to Canadian dollars is
based on IDD Information Services, Tradeline, December 2002.
|