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Plants > Imports 

Prohibited Plants & Plant Material from Countries
Other than the Continental United States

Revised on September 18, 2006

The following list includes some common plants that are prohibited entry into Canada under the Plant Protection Act and Regulations. Please note that all soil and related matter (including clay, silt, sand, soil minerals, humus, compost, earthworm castings, muck, plant litter and debris) is prohibited from all off-continent sources. This list of commodities may change without notice due to a pest infestation. Therefore, it is strongly recommended that you contact the local office of the Canadian Food Inspection Agency for further information, and for the import requirements of plants not on this list, plants from the US, cereals and forestry products. Also, information on regulated commodities can be obtained from the Automated Import Requirement System (AIRS).

Scientific Name Directive Regulated Areas
Abies spp.
Fir
D-01-01
D-98-02
Not admissible from Japan, Switzerland and all countries of the European Union except the Netherlands. Not admissible into British Columbia, excluding seeds.
Acer spp.
Maple
D-03-04
D-01-01
Not admissible from any country except Japan, New Zealand and the Netherlands. All other countries require a PRA, excluding seeds.
Adiantum spp.
California maidenhair fern
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Aesculus spp.
Horsechestnut
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Ajania spp.
Chrysanthemum
D-97-05 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Alnus spp.
Alder
(Plants with roots)
D-00-08 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Great Britain (United Kingdom), Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Lativa, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden, excluding seeds and unrooted cuttings. All other countries require a PRA.
Arachis hypogaea
Peanut
(Seeds - in the shell or without the shell)
L6D (87-07-06)
Circ., 10C
(77-01-20)
Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, PRA required.
Arbutus spp.
Madrone, Strawberry tree
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Arctostaphylos spp. Kinnikinnick, Manzanita D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Ardisia D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Armoracia rusticana
Horseradish
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Avena spp.
Oat
(Seeds and grains)
D-99-01 Not admissible, except from Hawaii
Africa
:  Ethiopia, Morocco
Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
South America: Argentina, Chile
Avena spp.
Oat
Straw and hay)
D-99-01 Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa.  All other countries require a PRA.
Avena spp.
Oat
(Compost)
D-99-01 Not admissible from all countries.
Azalea spp. D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Berberis spp.
Barberry
D-01-04 Not admissible, PRA required, including seeds.
Brassica amplexicaulis D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Brassica  napus - all varieties
Rutabaga, rapeseed, swede
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Brassica nigra
Black mustard
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Brassica oleracea - all varieties
Cauliflower, cabbage, brussels sprouts, broccoli, kale, collards
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Brassica rapa - all varieties
Field mustard, Chinese cabbage, rapini, turnip
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Brassica sinapistrum D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Callunaspp.
Heather
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Calycanthus
Spice Bush
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Camellia spp.
Camellia
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Cannabis sativa
Hemp
D-96-03 Not admissible unless a license from Health Canada is obtained first, including seeds.
Capsella bursapastoris
Shepherd's purse
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Capsicum spp.
Pepper
PHEWS Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Castanea spp.
Chestnut
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Castanopsis D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Ceanothus D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Chaenomeles spp.
Quince
D-03-10
D-94-35
Not admissible except from approved sources in Belgium, England, France, Germany and Holland, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds.
Chrysanthemum spp. (Chrysanthemum) D-97-05 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Cinnamomun D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Clintonia spp.
Clintonia, bluebead lily, queen's cup
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Cornus D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Corylus
cobnut, filbert, hazelnut
Plant
D-01-01
D-00-03
Not admissible except from Netherlands, excluding seeds but prohibited if destined for British Columbia.
Corylus Raw nuts
Filberts including hazelnut and cobnut
green unprocessed
D-83-02 Not admissible when destined to British Columbia
Cuscuta spp.
Dodder - Parasitic plant
D-98-06 Not admissible, including seeds.
Cydonia spp.
Quince
D-03-10
D-94-35
Not admissible except from approved sources in Belgium, England, France, Germany and Holland, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds.
Cythea spp. Contact the CFIA Not admissible from Australia, PRA required.
Dendranthema spp.
Chrysanthemum
D-97-05 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Dicksonia spp. Contact the CFIA Not admissible from Australia, PRA required.
Distylium D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seed and tissue cultures.
Drimys spp.
Winter's bark
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seed and tissue cultures.
Dryopteris spp.
Wood fern, spinulose wood fern
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seed and tissue cultures.
Earthworm D-00-04 Not admissible from all countries (PRA required) other than Netherlands.
Eleutherococcus senticosus
Siberian ginseng (seed)
D-94-25 Not admissible.  PRA required.
Erica vulgaris D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seed and tissue cultures.
Eruca sativa
Arugula, garden rocket
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Eruscastrum incanum D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Erysimum cheiranthoides
Wormseed mustard
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Eucalyptus D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway. the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Euonymus D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway. the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Fagus spp.
beech
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Firewood
(untreated)
D-01-12 Not admissible from all countries.
Forest products, untreated
Wood/bark chips, logs, telephone poles, railway ties
D-02-12 Not admissible, PRA is required from all countries.
Fragaria spp.
Strawberry
D-83-02
(83-10-10) (Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, PRA required, excluding seeds.
Frangula D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Fraxinus spp.
Ash
D-03-08
D-03-03
D-01-01
Not admissible except from the Netherlands, excluding seeds.  All other countries require a PRA.
Gaultheria D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Griselinia spp.
(New Zealand privet)
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Hamamelis spp.
witch hazel
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Heteromeles spp. California holly, Toyon and Christmas berry D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Hordeum spp.
Barley
(Seeds and grains)
D-99-01 Not admissible for all countries
Except from Hawaii,
Africa:
Ethiopia, Morocco
Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
South America: Argentina, Chile
Hordeum spp.
Barley
(Straw and hay)
D-99-01 Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa.  All other countries require a PRA
Hordeum spp.
Barley
(Compost)
D-99-01 Not admissible from all countries.
Ilex
Holly
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Isatis tinctoria
Dyer's woad
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Juniperus spp.
Juniper
D-97-01 Not admissible from Europe, Asia and North Africa, excluding seeds.
Kalmia spp.
mountain laurel, calico bush, western laurel, alpine laurel
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Larix spp.
Larch
D-97-10 Not admissible from Europe and Japan, excluding seeds.
Laurus spp.
Laurel
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Lepidium sativum
Garden cress
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Leucanthemella serotina
Chrysanthemum
D-97-05 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Leucothoe spp.
Leucothoe
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Lithocarpus spp.
Tanbark oak
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Lonicera spp.
Honeysuckle
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Loropetalum D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Lycopersicon esculentum
Tomato
QC 1C
(77-04-19) (Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Magnolia
Star magnolia, leobner magnolia, saucer magnolia
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union, except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Mahoberberis spp.
Hybrid of Mahonia
D-01-04 Not admissible, PRA required, including seeds.
Mahonia spp.
Mahonia
D-01-04 Not admissible, PRA required, including seeds.
Maianthemum spp.
False Solomon's seal
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Malus spp.
Apple, crabapple
D-03-10
D-94-35
Not admissible from sources other than approved sources in Belgium, England, France, Germany and Holland, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds.
Manglietia D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Michelia D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Nasturtium amphibium
Watercress
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Nasturtium officinale
Marsh watercress
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Nasturtium palustre
Creeping watercress
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Nasturtium silvestre D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Nerium D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Nicotiana spp.  
 
Memorandum
(80-05-20)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Nipponanthemum
nipponicum
D-97-05 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Nothofagus spp.
Roble beech
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Nursery Stock, greenhouse plants, bulbs, tubers... (Rooted) Memo
(98-04-17)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible from China, excluding seeds.
Orobanche
broomrape - Parasitic plant
D-98-06 Not admissible, including seeds.
Osmanthus D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Osmorhiza D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Panax spp.
Ginseng (seed)
D-94-25 Not admissible.  PRA required.
Parakmeria D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Parrotia spp.
Persian parrotia or ironwood
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Photinia D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Pieris spp.
Pieris, fetterbush
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Pinus spp.
Pine
D-98-02 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Pittosporum spp. Victorian box D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Pollen
(for planting)
Memorandum
(1987-05-04)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible for pollen of Prunus spp.  For other species, a PRA is required from all countries.
Populus spp.
Poplar
D-87-09
(87-02-16) (Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible from Europe, excluding seed.
Prunus spp.
Almond, apricot, cherry, chokecherry, nectarine, peach, plum and prune trees
(plants)
D-03-10
D-94-35
D-01-01
Not admissible except for P. avium, P. cerasus, P. laurocerasus, P. mahaleb, P. padus, P. sargentii, P. serotina, P. serrula, P. serrulata, P. subhirtella, P. virginiana, P. yedoensis from approved sources in Holland, including seeds, decorative branches and true seedlings.
Prunus spp.
Almond, apricot, cherry, chokecherry, nectarine, peach, plum and prune
(Pollen)
D-99-07 Not admissible.
Pseudolarix spp.
Golden larch
D-97-10 Not admissible from Europe and Japan, excluding seeds.
Pseudotsuga spp.
Douglas Fir
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Pyracantha spp.
Firethorn
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Pyrethrum uliginosum
Chrysanthemum
D-97-05 Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Pyrus spp.
Pear
D-03-10
D-94-35
Not admissible except from approved sources in Belgium, England, France, Germany and Holland, including decorative branches and true seedlings and excluding seeds.
Quercus spp.
Oak
D-03-05
D-01-01
Not admissible from any country except the Netherlands and Japan. All other countries require a PRA, excluding seeds.
Raphanus caudatus D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Raphanus raphanistrum
Wild radish
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Raphanus sativus - all varieties
Radish, Chinese radish
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Raphanus silvestris D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Rapistrum rugosum
Common giant mustard, turnipweed, rorippa
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Rhamnus spp.
Buckthorn
D-01-04
D-01-01
Not admissible, including seeds.
Rhododendron spp.
Rhododendron
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Rhus spp.
Sumac, poison oak
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Ribes spp.
Currant, Gooseberry
D-94-18 Not admissible from Europe, including seed. PRA required for all other countries, including, seeds.
Rosa spp.
Rose
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Rubus spp.
Blackberry,
boysenberry; raspberry, salmonberry
D-01-01 Not admissible, excluding seed.
Salix spp.
Willow
D-03-10
D-01-01
No. 001.0
(86-06-16) (Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Salix spp.
Willow
(Decorative branches)
D-03-10
D-01-01
No. 001.0
(86-06-16)
L12A
(86-12-16)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, PRA required.
Schima D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except Denmark (unrooted Rose cuttings) and the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Secale spp.
Rye
(Seeds and grains)
D-99-01 Not admissible for all countries
Except from Hawaii,
Africa:
Ethiopia, Morocco
Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
South America: Argentina, Chile
Secale spp.
Rye
(Straw and hay)
D-99-01 Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa.  All other countries require a PRA.
Secale spp.
Rye
(compost)
D-99-01 Not admissible from all countries.
Sequoia spp.
Coast redwood
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Sinapsis spp.
White mustard, charlock, wild mustard
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Sisymbrium officinale
Hedge mustard
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Smilacina spp.
Smilacina, false spikenard, starflower, three-leaved Solomon's seal
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Snails, terrestrial, lived
(other than restricted and controlled species)
D-90-07
No. 018-0
(90-02-15)
Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible.
Soil, Sand and related matter D-95-26 Not admissible.
Solanum melongena Eggplant QC 1C
(77-04/19) (Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Solanum tuberosum Potato D-98-01 Not admissible, PRA required.  Excluding true seed from the flower.
Solanum tuberosum Potato
(For consumption or processing or repacking)
D-96-05 Not admissible.
Solanum spp.
Other tuber bearing species than melongena and tuberosum
QC 1C
(77-04-19)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible, excluding seeds.
Sorghum spp.
Unfinished broomcorn
D-96-08 Not admissible, a PRA is required for all countries except for Mexico and Hungary.
Striga
Witchweed - Parasitic plant
D-98-06 Not admissible, including seeds.
Syringa spp.
Lilac
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Taxus spp.
Yew
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seed and tissue cultures.
Thlaspi arvense
Field pennycress
D-02-06 Not admissible from Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Rep., Denmark, France, Germany, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom and Serbia & Montenegro (Ex. Yugoslavia), excluding seeds.
Torreya D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seed and tissue cultures.
Toxicodendron spp.
Poison oak
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Trientalis spp.
Western starflower
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Triticum spp.
Wheat
(Seeds and grains)
D-99-01 Not admissible for all countries
Except from Hawaii,
Africa:
Ethiopia, Morocco
Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
South America: Argentina, Chile
Triticum spp.
Wheat
(Straw and hay)
D-99-01 Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa.  All other countries require a PRA.
Triticum spp.
Wheat
(Compost)
D-99-01 Not admissible from all countries.
Ulmus spp.
Elm
D-97-07
QC 12C
(77-03-10)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible except to New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec, excluding seeds.
Umbellularia spp. California bay, Oregon myrtle D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Vaccinium spp.
Blueberry, cranberry, huckleberry and lingonberry
D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Vancouveria D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Viburnum spp. Arrowwood D-01-01 Not admissible from Switzerland, Norway, the European Union except the Netherlands, excluding seeds and tissue cultures.
Vitis spp.
Grape
D-94-35
D-94-34
Not admissible except from approved sources in France and Germany, excluding seeds.
Wood packaging
(Untreated)
D-98-08 Not admissible from all countries.
X-Triticosecale spp. Triticale
(Seeds and grains)
D-99-01 Not admissible for all countries
Except from Hawaii,
Africa:
Ethiopia, Morocco
Asia: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Philippines, Syria
Europe: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, United Kingdom
Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
South America: Argentina, Chile
X-Triticosecale spp. Triticale
(Straw and hay)
D-99-01 Not admissible from Afghanistan, Brazil, India, Iran, Iraq, Mexico, Nepal, Pakistan, South Africa.  All other countries require a PRA.
X-Triticosecale spp. Triticale
(Compost)
D-99-01 Not admissible from all countries.
Zea mays
Corn
(Seeds, corn stalks, leaves)
D-95-28 Not admissible from any country except Argentina, Austria, Chile, Costa Rica, France, Germany, Hawaii, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Puerto Rico and South Africa.  All other countries require a PRA.
Zea mays
Corn
(Fresh corn on the cob)
D-95-28 Not admissible from any country except Costa Rica, Mexico and Thailand.  All other countries require a PRA.
Zelkova spp.
Elm
D-97-07
QC 12C
(77-03-10)
(Contact the CFIA)
Not admissible except to New Brunswick, Ontario and Quebec, excluding seeds.

All of the countries of the European Union (Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ).

PHEWS - Plant Health Early Warning System; issue 0301 (03/01/09)



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