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Rulings : Decisions : 2004
Decision No. 203-R-2004
April 22, 2004
IN THE MATTER OF the determination by the Canadian Transportation Agency
of the 2004-2005 volume-related composite price index
required for Western Grain Revenue Caps established pursuant to Division VI, Part III of the Canada Transportation Act,
S.C., 1996, c. 10.
File No. T6650-2
INTRODUCTION
The Canadian Transportation Agency (hereinafter the Agency) is required to determine the volume-related
composite price index for crop year 2004-2005. A crop year begins on August 1 of one year and ends on
July 31 of the following year.
BACKGROUND
Effective August 1, 2000, a new "revenue cap" regime for the movement of western grain by a prescribed
railway company replaced the former rate scale regime for such movements. The Canada Transportation
Act (hereinafter the CTA) requires the Agency to determine each railway company's revenue cap annually
and to determine whether each cap has been exceeded by the railway company.
Subsection 151(1) of the CTA provides the formula that the Agency is to use in determining the revenue
caps. One of the inputs to the formula is the volume-related composite price index. This index is to be
determined by the Agency in advance of the crop year on or before April 30. Hence, by April 30, 2004,
the Agency must determine the value for the volume-related composite price index for crop year 2004-2005.
Subsection 151(4) of the CTA states that:
The following rules are applicable to the volume-related composite price index:
(a) in the crop year 2000-2001, the index is deemed to be 1.0;
(b) the index applies in respect of all of the prescribed railway companies; and
(c) the Agency shall make adjustments to the index to reflect the incremental costs incurred by the
prescribed railway companies for the purpose of obtaining cars as a result of the sale, lease or other
disposal or withdrawal from service of government hopper cars.
The development of the volume-related composite price index for 2004-2005 required detailed submissions
of historical price information of railway inputs (labour, fuel, material and capital) from the prescribed
railway companies, currently the Canadian National Railway Company and the Canadian Pacific Railway
Company. The submitted information was audited and verified by Agency staff. In addition, the railway
companies and Agency staff developed forecasts for future changes in the price of railway inputs. The
historical and forecasted information was summarized in an Agency report and shared with grain industry
participants during a consultation session held in Winnipeg on March 25, 2004. This session included
participants from producer organizations, the Canadian Wheat Board, shipper organizations, grain
companies, railway companies, and federal, provincial and municipal governments.
AGENCY DECISION
The Agency's determination of the volume-related composite price index for crop year 2004-2005 is:
1.0108, or 0.9 percent lower than for crop year 2003-2004.
This determination is in compliance with subsection 151(4) of the CTA in that:
(a) the crop year 2004-2005 index is determined on the basis that the crop year 2000-2001 index was
deemed to be 1.0;
(b) the index applies in respect of all of the prescribed railway companies; and
(c) the volume-related composite price index has not been adjusted to reflect the incremental costs
incurred by the prescribed railway companies for the purpose of obtaining cars as a result of the sale,
lease or other disposal or withdrawal from service of government hopper cars as the sale, lease or
other disposal or withdrawal from service of government hopper cars has not taken place.
In making this determination, the Agency considered the views of the grain industry participants with
which it consulted in March of this year. The Agency also took into account the most recent economic
conditions and forecasts.
This volume-related composite price index will be applied in the legislative formula under section 151 of
the CTA when the Agency is required to make its revenue cap determinations for the crop year 2004-2005,
which is legislated to be rendered by December 31, 2005.
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