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Travel Health Advisory

Suspected Acute Haemorrhagic Fever in the Republic of the Congo and Gabon

June 27, 2002

Health Canada is closely monitoring an outbreak of suspected acute haemorrhagic fever syndrome in the Mbomo district in the northwest of the Republic of the Congo and in the Zadie district of the Ogooué-Ivindo Province in northeast Gabon.

As of 19 June, 2002, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of the Congo reported six suspected cases of acute haemorrhagic fever syndrome, including five deaths, in the Mbomo district, Cuvette Ouest region.

As of 19 June, 2002, the Ministry of Health of Gabon reported two deaths of suspected acute haemorrhagic fever syndrome in the Zadie district in the northeastern part of the country. Both cases became ill while in Oloba, in the Mbomo district of the Republic of the Congo and both died in Ekata, Gabon. It appears that at least one of these persons was infected while caring for a similar case in Oloba.

These cases of acute haemorrhagic fever syndrome are occurring in the same area where an outbreak of Ebola haemorrhagic fever began in late October 2001, continued through the spring of 2002 and was officially declared over in Gabon in May 2002.

Source: World Health Organization

Recommendation

Haemorrhagic fever infections are acquired by close personal contact with blood or body fluids from individuals who are seriously ill or have died from the disease.

With respect to the suspected current outbreak in the Republic of the Congo and Gabon, unless travellers are in the Mbomo district, Republic of the Congo or the Ogooué-Ivindo province in northeast Gabon and are caring for an ill individual with haemorrhagic fever, Health Canada advises that the risk of acquiring a haemorrhagic fever is extremely low.

As a reminder, Health Canada recommends that Canadians seek the advice of their personal physician or a travel clinic prior to travel to Africa to determine their individual health risks and their need for vaccination, preventative medication and personal protective measures.

For more information about Ebola haemorrhagic fever, visit our disease information page on Ebola haemorrhagic fever at http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/tmp-pmv/info/ebola_e.html.

 

Last Updated : 2002-06-28 top