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Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health (IAPH)

Annual Report of Activities 2005-2006

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CIHR is a federal agency reporting to Parliament through the Minister of Health. It was created by an Act of Parliament in June 2000 (48-49 Elizabeth ll, C.6).

For further information, please contact:

Canadian Institutes of Health Research

160 Elgin Street, 9th Floor
Address Locator 4809A
Ottawa, ON K1A 0W9

Telephone: 613.941.2672
Fax: 613.954.1800
Toll Free: 1-888-603-4178
E-mail: info@cihr-irsc.gc.ca
CIHR Website

CIHR Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health

University of Victoria
PO Box 1700 STN CSC
Victoria, BC V8W 2Y2

Telephone: 250.472.5449
Fax: 250.472.5450
IAPH Web site

Catalogue No. Mr1-11/2006
ISBN 0-662-49309-5

The cover design is called "Hummingbirds" and depicts the profile of two hummingbirds facing each other. The design is created by Coast Salish artist lessLIE from Duncan, British Columbia. He is currently pursuing his Master of Arts degree at the University of Victoria.


Contents

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1. Message from President

The Canadian Institutes of Health Research - Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health (CIHR-IAPH) has a unique role within Canada, and has established itself as an internationally recognized leader in advancing Aboriginal peoples' health research. As the only national health research funding agency with an Aboriginal institute, CIHR is pleased with the successes of CIHR-IAPH and its increasing visibility as a model for other countries.

CIHR-IAPH initiatives are enhancing capacity through development of a national network of Aboriginal health research centres that create supportive and productive environments for excellent research. Programs like these harness the potential of health research for knowledge translation and ultimately lead to the improvement of Aboriginal peoples' health.

CIHR-IAPH and the CIHR Ethics Office have undertaken a groundbreaking initiative to develop the Guidelines for Health Research Involving Aboriginal Peoples. The draft guidelines are designed to facilitate the ethical conduct of health research involving Aboriginal peoples. The guidelines will be adopted in Fall 2006 and implemented across Canada.

In the spirit of collaborative leadership known to CIHR, CIHR-IAPH has continued to nurture and develop international partnerships with circumpolar countries, Australia, New Zealand, Mexico and the United States. CIHR's international partnerships are vital in developing collaborative research, setting international research priorities and enhancing opportunities to share information and approaches to improving Aboriginal health globally.

I would like to extend my appreciation to the Scientific Director of the Institute; Dr. Jeff Reading, Institute Advisory Board members, Institute staff, and the excellent researchers and Aboriginal communities that are creating a world-class research institute devoted to improving the health of Aboriginal peoples.

Dr. Alan Bernstein, O.C., FRSC
President
Canadian Institutes of Health Research

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2. Message from the Scientific Director

The Canadian Institutes of Health Research - Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health (CIHR-IAPH) has worked tirelessly since its inception in 2001 to provide leadership for the establishment of Aboriginal health research as a distinct specialty of health research in Canada. This year, CIHR-IAPH undertook a renewal process of its Strategic Plan. Although the plan has retained its original strategic directions, the CIHR-IAPH Strategic Plan for 2006 to 2011 charts an enhanced agenda that strengthens its mandate in knowledge translation, assertion of Aboriginal understandings of health and community-based research.

The strength of Aboriginal health research is measured through the quality of research undertaken and growth in the number of excellent Aboriginal health researchers. CIHR-IAPH's key initiative in building research capacity at the regional and national level in Canada, the Aboriginal Capacity and Developmental Research Environments program, continues to support masters and doctoral students in conducting important Aboriginal health research. Through the creation of a national network of regional centres devoted to Aboriginal health, CIHR-IAPH can establish the capacity necessary for identifying and acting on determinants of the health and well being of Aboriginal peoples.

This past year saw the completion of the CIHR Guidelines for Health Research Involving Aboriginal Peoples. The draft guidelines will provide a path for the conduct of respectful, ethical and culturally appropriate health research with Aboriginal peoples. The work in this area is a credit to the efforts of the expert working group on Aboriginal ethics and Ms. Doris Cook, MPH, CIHR Ethics Office, who has led this process from its beginning. The guidelines are unique in Canada and the world in their national scope and comprehensiveness.

Applying what we learn from research - knowledge translation - is essential to ensuring results of research benefit Aboriginal communities. In the area of knowledge translation, the CIHR-IAPH supported the inaugural Indigenous Knowledge Translation Summit, "Sharing what we know about living a good life" at the First Nations University of Canada. This important gathering signals the beginning of increased understanding of indigenous knowledge and its translation, and its potential for improving Aboriginal people's health.

In closing, I wish to extend an enthusiastic welcome to the growing numbers of Aboriginal health researchers to this dynamic and important field. The successes of CIHR-IAPH would not be possible without the expert guidance of the CIHR-IAPH Institute Advisory Board, our dedicated professional staff and talented researchers and trainees. Together we work with a unified vision and purpose of improving the health of Aboriginal people in our communities.

All my relations,

Jeff Reading MSc, PhD, FCAHS
Scientific Director
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health

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3. Profile of the Institute

The Canadian Institutes of Health Research - Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health (CIHR-IAPH) is one of 13 founding institutes of the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR). In 2001, when CIHR-IAPH was created, its mission was to actively pursue development of research capacity in Aboriginal health in Canada. In many ways, CIHR-IAPH has met this challenge and exceeded expectations.

The Institute's steadfast adherence to principles of scientifically excellent research, respect for Aboriginal culture and values, and innovative collaborations and partnerships, has seen CIHR-IAPH achieve a respected place in health research within Canada and globally. By developing key initiatives regionally, nationally and internationally, CIHR-IAPH has contributed to the growth and quality of Aboriginal health research and, thereby, to improving the lives of Aboriginal Canadians. These initiatives include:

3.1 Guiding Philosophies

The guiding philosophies of CIHR-IAPH are fundamental to charting the course of its initiatives and the success of its endeavours.

3.1.1 Vision

CIHR-IAPH will improve the health of First Nations, Inuit and Métis people through the assertion of Aboriginal understandings of health and by fostering innovative community-based and scientifically excellent research.

3.1.2 Mission

CIHR-IAPH will play a lead role in increasing the productivity and impact of Aboriginal health research by advancing capacity and infrastructure in the First Nations, Inuit and Métis communities, enhancing knowledge translation and forging partnerships with diverse communities and organizations at the regional, national and international levels.

3.1.3 Values

CIHR-IAPH will be guided at all times by a core set of values based on the principles of:

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4. Outstanding Research

4.1. Research Priorities

Through a collaborative process that engaged the CIHR-IAPH IAB in August 2005, the Institute's strategic directions, or research priorities have been refined. CIHR-IAPH supports research that addresses the unique health needs of Aboriginal people across Canada through five strategic research priorities:

Priority # 1: Develop strategic regional, national and international partnerships to advance Aboriginal health research

Advance CIHR-IAPH's mandate by building upon established and creating new partnerships at the regional, national and international levels. The development of diverse strategic alliances with Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal health and research organizations and governments is integral to sharing resources, brainpower and infrastructures.

Priority # 2: Ensure inclusion and recognition of Aboriginal values and cultures in health research

Fund and promote scientifically excellent research that is grounded in Aboriginal conceptual models. Guide the development and implementation of Aboriginal health research ethical guidelines nationally.

Priority # 3: Enhance capacity and infrastructure to advance Aboriginal health research

Develop, sustain and evolve a national network of Aboriginal health research centres. Advance research capacity through targeted funding for a new generation of investigators in Aboriginal health research.

Priority # 4: Resolve critical Aboriginal health issues

Fund initiatives that utilize a health-determinants approach to identify and address priority health issues for Aboriginal peoples, working collaboratively at the regional, national and international levels.

Priority # 5: Facilitate and evaluate translation of Aboriginal health research into policy and practice

Collaborate and partner with Aboriginal communities, researchers, key organizations and governments to facilitate development of an advanced knowledge translation agenda that incorporates Aboriginal knowledge, community-based principles and scientific research.

4.2. Generating New Knowledge

CIHR-IAPH has continued to support targeted Aboriginal health research through initiatives that identify key research priorities aimed at improving the health of Aboriginal peoples. By developing innovative RFAs, CIHR-IAPH ensures the highest standards for scientifically excellent and Aboriginal-relevant research are met.

4.2.1. Aboriginal Community-Based Research

As one of the first federal research granting agencies in Canada to fund community-based research projects, CIHR-IAPH has continued to support research that is multi-pillar, multi-disciplinary and participatory at the community level. This innovative RFA encourages the development of meaningful partnerships between scientific and Aboriginal communities to conduct research on critical health issues for Aboriginal peoples. It is anticipated that the prevalence of critical health issues can be addressed through research conducted with Aboriginal communities. Three outstanding projects were funded in this stream:

4.2.2. An Opportunity for New Researchers in Aboriginal Health

A key objective of CIHR-IAPH is to increase the number of Aboriginal health researchers across disciplines. To this end, CIHR-IAPH has re-launched this RFA, which provides first-time grant funds to a cohort of new investigators who are engaged in Aboriginal health research. It is the aim of this RFA that both outstanding research and the support of career development of new scholars will continue to build the ranks of excellent Aboriginal health researchers in Canada. CIHR-IAPH is pleased to support two new scholars in the field of Aboriginal health research:

4.3. Aboriginal Peoples' Health Peer Review Committee

In response to calls from the Aboriginal health research community for recognition of their field as a distinct specialty, CIHR created the CIHR Aboriginal Peoples' Health Peer Review Committee as a permanent standing peer review committee. The committee is responsible for reviewing applications from both CIHR-IAPH Strategic Initiatives and applications made to CIHR Open Competitions.

The researchers on this peer review committee, who exemplify the highest standards in Aboriginal health research, review funding proposals for both scientific excellence and Aboriginal community relevance.

The Aboriginal Peoples' Health Peer Review Committee members (active between April 1, 2005 and March 31, 2006) are:

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5. Outstanding Researchers in Innovative Environments

CIHR-IAPH aims to fund excellent research that will improve the health of Aboriginal peoples in Canada. Key health issues are addressed through support for outstanding Aboriginal health researchers.

5.1. International Collaborative Indigenous Health Research Partnership on Resilience

A pioneering agreement between CIHR, the National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia (NHMRC) and the Health Research Council of New Zealand (HRC) led to the creation of this innovative RFA. With focus on two aspects of indigenous peoples' health internationally, health disparities and resiliency, research funded through this initiative is collaborative and demonstrates excellence within the researcher's home country and internationally. The second part of a two-phase RFA, planning grant and operating grant, the following Canadian researchers were funded by CIHR to conduct innovative research:

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6. Partnerships and Public Engagement

CIHR-IAPH has always viewed collaborative relationships, alliances and partnerships as key to ensuring excellent research that is relevant to Aboriginal communities. Partnerships facilitate the exchange of knowledge, help to share best practices, leverage funding resources and create new resources for Aboriginal health research. To this end, CIHR-IAPH has continued to create new opportunities in Aboriginal health research through the forging of collaborative relationships.

6.1. Partnerships

6.1.1 CIHR

CIHR-IAPH has worked in partnership with the other CIHR institutes in supporting nine multi-institute and cross-disciplinary initiatives with external partners in diverse research priority areas. For example, in partnership with the lead institute, CIHR Institute of Circulatory and Respiratory Health, other institutes, major health organizations and other funding bodies, CIHR-IAPH supported the launch of Cardiovascular Complications of Diabetes: New Discoveries: High Risk Seed Grants. CIHR-IAPH also supported the Access to Quality Cancer Care New Emerging Team Grant, led by the CIHR Institute of Cancer Research, partnered with a number of health organizations and other institutes.

In partnership with the CIHR Institute of Gender and Health, CIHR-IAPH supported the following successful researcher in the Team Planning and Developmental Grants - Towards Enhanced Quality of Life through Injury Prevention, Acute Response and Rehabilitation:

HIV/AIDS Community-Based Research

In collaboration with the lead CIHR Institute of Infection and Immunity, CIHR-IAPH was pleased to re-launch the HIV/AIDS Community-Based Research Program, Aboriginal and General Streams. The program was transferred to CIHR from Health Canada and includes six tools: Masters Awards, Doctoral Awards, Research Technical Assistant (RTAs), Capacity Building Workshop, Development and Operating Grants.

The initiative is supported through the Federal Initiative to Address HIV/AIDS in Canada, which reaffirms the Government of Canada's commitment to fight the HIV/AIDS epidemic. CIHR, a partner in the initiative, sets research priorities and administers this program as a part of the overall HIV/AIDS Research Program.

The following successful projects in the Aboriginal Stream of the program were funded:

Four students received research awards for community-based HIV/AIDS research to be conducted in their respective academic programs:

Masters Awards:

Doctoral Awards:

Strategic Initiative - Research in Addictions: Innovative Approaches in Health Research

In partnership with the lead CIHR Institute of Neurosciences, Mental Health and Addiction (CIHR-INMHA), CIHR-IAPH was pleased to launch this important RFA. The strategic initiative aimed to support high-quality research on alcohol and illicit drug use, abuse, addictions and cross-addictions, with researchers working from across the disciplines. Through targeting of research gaps and supporting research on the implementation of a national, coordinated research agenda in addictions, this strategic initiative aimed to improve the effectiveness of interventions through knowledge translation.

CIHR-IAPH was pleased to fund the following successful projects in the Research in Addictions: Innovative Approaches in Health Care - New Discoveries High Risk Seed Grant RFA:

Scoping Reviews and Research Synthesis: Priority Health Services and Systems Issues

In partnership with the lead CIHR Institute of Health Services and Policy Research (CIHR-IHSPR), CIHR-IAPH supported this RFA, which aims to support health services and policy research in thematic areas. The following innovative projects are supported by CIHR-IAPH:

Aboriginal Health Research Ethics

CIHR-IAPH, in partnership with the CIHR Ethics Office, initiated a national consultative process for the development of Aboriginal health research guidelines in 2004. The guidelines are intended to facilitate and promote CIHR-funded health research that is grounded in partnerships and respectful of Aboriginal culture and values. With the direction and advice of the Aboriginal Ethics Working Group, the draft "Guidelines for Research Involving Aboriginal Peoples" were completed and are undergoing broad consultation with the Aboriginal and research communities. 

CIHR's Standing Committee on Ethics endorsed the guidelines and recommended forwarding them to the CIHR Governing Council for adoption in the fall of 2006. It is anticipated that the CIHR Guidelines for Research Involving Aboriginal Peoples will provide a model for further research ethics guideline development undertaken as a part of the review of Section 6 of the 1998 Tri-Council Policy Statement (TCPS) - Research Involving Human Subjects.

6.1.2 Canadian Tobacco Control Research Initiative

The Canadian Tobacco Control Research Initiative (CTCRI) is a national partnership of research organizations that are working collaboratively to support research that increases capacity, is innovative and is relevant to tobacco control policies and programs. It is anticipated that the CTCRI will provide strategic leadership in Canada and internationally in supporting research to support the development of programs and policies aimed at reducing tobacco abuse and nicotine addiction. In partnership with CTCRI, CIHR-IAPH is pleased to support the following successful applicants for their letter of intent:

6.1.3. Health Canada, First Nations and Inuit Health Branch

There is a need for research on suicide in the Aboriginal community that employs culturally appropriate methods and identifies culturally appropriate strategies to address this critical issue. CIHR-IAPH, in partnership with CIHR-INMHA and Health Canada, First Nations and Inuit Health Branch, is pleased to be supporting a new emerging team targeting suicide prevention in Aboriginal communities:

6.1.4. Requests for Applications

The past year saw CIHR-IAPH launch innovative new RFAs targeting emerging issues in Aboriginal health and re-launch RFAs that aim to encourage community-based and culturally appropriate methods in generating scientifically excellent Aboriginal health research results.

Aboriginal Health Human Resources in Community-Based Research

CIHR-IAPH launched this initiative to increase the capacity and knowledge base of Aboriginal health human resources. An emerging research priority, it encompasses improving health services and increasing the number of Aboriginal health professionals and programs for health promotion and disease prevention. The objectives of this initiative are:

Aboriginal Community-Based Research

Integral guiding values of CIHR-IAPH include support for community-based research principles, and for researcher and Aboriginal community partnerships. Through targeted investment in developing community and academic capacity in community-based research, there is increased potential for enhanced knowledge translation, successful collaboration and partnership development. The objectives of this re-launched RFA are broad and allow for research partners to address critical health issues such as chronic disease, mental health or traditional medicine. The objectives are:

Opportunity for New Researchers in Aboriginal Health

The purpose of this re-launched RFA is to support and nurture new investigators in Aboriginal health research. Aboriginal health researchers from any discipline are encouraged to apply who have not had any previous funding in health research from a national funding agency. Through this initiative new investigators become familiar with the grant application and funding processes. Specific objectives are:

Priority Announcements

Priority announcements fund highly rated research applications that are determined to be relevant to specific CIHR research priority areas and that do not receive funding through CIHR's regular competitions. CIHR-IAPH was pleased to launch two priority announcements:

6.2 Public Engagement

CIHR-IAPH is committed to engaging the diverse stakeholders in Aboriginal health research regionally, nationally and internationally. Building support and mechanisms for facilitating Aboriginal health research through public engagement is a priority of the CIHR model of health research and key to the outcome of partnerships and other collaborative relationships.

Institute Scientific Director Dr. Jeff Reading's expertise and leadership is widely sought and he is frequently invited to attend and present at regional, national and international meetings, conferences, strategy sessions and other health research consortiums. The following presentations and invitations attest to Dr. Reading's and CIHR-IAPH's growing reputation as leaders in Aboriginal health research within Canada and around the world.

6.2.1 National

6.2.2 International

6.2.3 Workshop, Symposium and Conference Support

CIHR-IAPH supported several Aboriginal health research priority-setting events in 2005-2006 on a wide range of issues critical to the health of Aboriginal communities and directly related to the Institute's research priorities. CIHR-IAPH was pleased to support the following workshops and conferences:

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7. Translating Health Research into Action

Health research improves health through the uptake or translation of knowledge generated to key stakeholders, including governments and health and human services. Knowledge translation is an integral part of CIHR's mandate in health research. As this growing field continues to evolve in domains such as research, best practices and specialized areas, CIHR-IAPH is committed to working with Aboriginal stakeholders to further define Aboriginal or indigenous understandings and methodologies for effective knowledge translation.

7.1 Knowledge Translation

In March 2006, CIHR-IAPH supported the inaugural Indigenous Knowledge Translation Summit held at the First Nations University of Canada in Regina, Saskatchewan. A milestone event, the summit, "Sharing what we know about living a good life", brought together Aboriginal people, academics, national and government stakeholders to begin to establish consensus on indigenous knowledge translation in Canada. The summit was the result of the collaboration of the Indigenous Peoples Health Research Centre, Health Canada, Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation, the National Aboriginal Health Organization and CIHR-IAPH. The conference initiated a multi-disciplinary dialogue that will contribute to the development of a national agenda in Aboriginal knowledge translation.

The national network of ACADRE Centres has, individually and collectively, embarked upon an investigation of knowledge translation as it pertains to the research mandate of each Centre. The Centres utilized diverse approaches for the development of knowledge translation initiatives with Aboriginal communities in their respective regions. The research activities of each ACADRE will be included in a national synthesis that will further contribute to a national agenda in Aboriginal knowledge translation.

7.2 Publications

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8. Organizational Excellence

8.1 Staff

Currently, CIHR-IAPH supports an exceptional team of four full-time staff based in Victoria and two full-time and one half-time staff located in Ottawa:

Victoria: Ottawa:

In addition to his role as CIHR-IAPH Scientific Director, Dr. Reading is a professor at the University of Victoria, Faculty of Human and Social Development and Director of the Aboriginal Health Research Group at the University of Victoria. Dr. Andrew Kmetic, PhD, Assistant Director, Aboriginal Health Research Group, supports Dr. Reading's research-based activities.

8.2 Institute Accountability

Ensuring the accountability and transparency of CIHR-IAPH through reporting of activities and expenditures is a prerequisite to its success and reputation. A key initiative in this regard has been the support, preparation and participation in the CIHR mid-term evaluation and review that is mandated by its governing legislation every five years. The external review was completed by an international review panel of research experts and examines the success of each institute and CIHR as a whole in achieving its mandate.

8.3 Strategic Plan

The CIHR-IAPH developed its initial "Five Year Strategic Plan: 2002 to 2007", charting an ambitious course of rapid development to enhance and develop Aboriginal health research in Canada. Through defining its guiding vision, mission and values, and identifying the strategic research priorities that need to be addressed to improve Aboriginal peoples' health, CIHR-IAPH established institutional objectives and a basis for measuring its success.

The CIHR-IAPH held a strategic planning retreat in August 2005 to revisit, review and refine the CIHR-IAPH Strategic Plan. The retreat was attended by CIHR-IAPH staff, CIHR-IAPH Institute Advisory Board members, CIHR staff and invited guests. The result is a Strategic Plan for 2006-2011 that will further enhance the advanced health research agenda CIHR-IAPH has set out for Aboriginal people in Canada.

8.4 Institute Advisory Board

Key to the CIHR model for health research is working closely with, and utilizing the expertise of the research community. The CIHR-IAPH IAB is composed of many of the leading Aboriginal health researchers and experts in Canada and the United States. IAB members provide strategic advice and guidance on emerging research priorities and CIHR-IAPH initiatives in Aboriginal health research.

The CIHR-IAPH IAB met June 6-7, 2005, and in a joint meeting with CIHR-IHSPR IAB June 7, 2005 in Toronto, Ontario. The CIHR-IAPH IAB met with CIHR-IAPH and CIHR staff, and institute partners for the CIHR-IAPH Strategic Planning Retreat Meeting August 30-31, 2005 in Banff, Alberta.

The 2005-2006 IAB members are:

*IAB member until August 2005
** IAB member since September 2005

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9. Financial Statements

CIHR is funded through federal government appropriations, which totaled $813.1 million for the year ended March 31, 2006. CIHR Governing Council delegates financial authority to each institute for managing a portion of these funds:

Institute Strategic Initiatives: Each institute is provided with funding annually to support strategic health research in its respective area by awarding peer-reviewed grants and awards (Table A).

Institute Support Grant: Each institute receives a support grant of $1 million annually to operate and to develop research capacity in the scientific community it represents through a wide variety of collaborative activities (Table B).

Open Competition Grants: These funds support competitions that are not managed by specific initiatives. Each application is peer reviewed on its scientific merit and the top ranked applications are funded regardless of which area they represent in science (Table C).

The following tables provide financial results of operations for the year ending March 31, 2006.

9.1. CIHR Research Priorities and Planning Committee

In addition to having direct responsibility for managing the funds described in the tables, institutes also play an important role in allocating the remaining grants and awards budget of CIHR.

The CIHR corporate budget is used to support open, investigator-initiated research through funding programs primarily in the areas of operating grants and personnel awards.

The CIHR Research Priorities and Planning Committee is composed of 13 scientific directors, Vice-President Research Portfolio, Vice-President Knowledge Translation and Partnerships Portfolio, Director of Ethics, and the President. This committee decides on the overall research priorities of CIHR and makes recommendations to the Governing Council on the appropriate allocation of resources.
Researchers aligned with individual institutes can compete for grants and awards from both the Strategic Initiatives Program linked to each institute and from the funding pool for open, investigator-initiated programs of CIHR.

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Table A: Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health - Investments in Strategic Initiatives

For the year ended March 31, 2006


Strategic Initiatives Investments Through Grants and Awards


Number

2005-06

2006-07

2007-08

2008 and beyond*

Total

An Opportunity for New Researchers in Aboriginal Health

15

$910,604

$705,094

$360,387

$43,631

$2,019,716
Aboriginal Community-Based Research 14 $870,183 $748,410 $464,633 $110,781 $2,194,007
Aboriginal Peoples' Health 2 $339,271 $39,625 $- $- $378,896
Obesity and Healthy Body Weight 2 $94,090 $- $- $- $94,090
Operating Grants to Open Competition 1 $51,251 $137,995 $134,649 $80,071 $403,966
New Emerging Team 1 $50,000 $45,834 $- $- $95,834
Rural Health 2 $100,000 $100,000 $50,000 $50,000 $300,000
Access for Marginalized Groups 1 $35,748 $- $- $- $35,748
IAPH Strategic Initiative 3 $466,938 $- $- $- $466,938
National Network for Aboriginal Mental Health Research & Training 1 $87,585 $58,317 $- $- $145,902
CIHR Training Program Grants 6 $163,527 $190,908 $177,744 $32,215 $564,394
Aboriginal Capacity and Developmental Research Environments (ACADRE) 7 $2,167,822 $1,715,509 $1,665,109 $793,504 $6,341,944
Tobacco Initiative 1 $38,750 $- $- $- $38,750
Suicide Prevention Targeting Aboriginal People 3 $328,397 $576,998 $581,843 $1,361,752 $2,848,990
International Collaborative Indigenous Health Research Partnership on Resilience 3 $660,638 $873,205 $902,914 $1,954,023 $4,390,780
Priority Health Services and System Issues 1 $34,743 $34,705 $- $- $69,448
Research in Addictions 3 $40,000 $150,000 $194,917 $351,766 $736,683
Enhanced Quality of Life 1 $49,990 $- $- $- $49,990

 

67

$6,489,537

$5,376,600

$4,532,196

$4,777,743

$21,176,076

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Table B: Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health - Institute Support Grant

For the year ended March 31, 2006


Available Funds $897,670

Expenses

Institute Development
  Conference, symposia and workshops $45,733  
  Travel expenditures 30,926 $76,659
Institute Operations
  Salaries and benefits $408,178  
  Office Accomodations 22,178  
  Telephone and communication services 14,079  
  Supplies, material and other services 20,297  
  Computer equipment and IT support 366  
  Professional services 76,498  
  Travel expenditures 146,937  
  Other expenditures 2,854 $691,387

Total Expenses

$768,046

Unspent Balance*

$129,624

* Note: The balance as at March 31, 2006 is carried forward to the subsequent fiscal year.

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Table C: CIHR Investments in Aboriginal Health - Outside the CIHR-IAPH Envelope

For the year ended March 31, 2006


  Investments Through Grants and Awards
 
Number

2000-01

2001-02

2002-03

2003-04

2004-05

2005-06

Total

Operating Grants

125

$173,726

$701,693

$1,730,770

$3,351,963

$3,910,803

$3,907,619

$13,776,574
Group Grants
  NET 8 $- $- $5,000 $- $836,974 $1,392,419 $2,234,393
  CAHR 6 $430,437 $1,328,251 $1,640,302 $1,550,113 $1,437,166 $1,123,823 $7,510,092
  IHRT 2 $173,200 $589,578 $558,108 $523,725 $431,298 $322,300 $2,598,209
ACADRE 8 $- $849,075 $1,851,078 $1,925,129 $1,999,590 $1,500,000 $8,124,872
Clinical Trials 4 $450,367 $871,600 $778,999 $520,131 $744,178 $678,854 $4,044,129
Fellowship Programs 20 $171,463 $333,154 $351,171 $263,564 $161,451 $96,681 $1,377,484
Doctoral Research Awards 15 $- $16,358 $39,584 $58,586 $92,440 $227,785 $434,753
Canada Graduate Scholarships 5 $- $- $- $35,000 $72,916 $67,084 $175,000
New Investigators 10 $32,084 $- $60,000 $185,656 $182,388 $439,957 $900,085
Senior Investigators 5 $117,142 $163,936 $304,613 $329,630 $330,403 $283,971 $1,529,695
Investigators 1 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $20,000 $- $- $80,000
Training Program Grants 9 $- $125,577 $1,175,297 $1,444,279 $981,272 $1,865,869 $5,592,294
Master's Awards 3 $- $- $- $- $- $37,958 $37,958
Other Grants 8 $- $- $- $- $26,750 $40,000 $66,750

Total

229

$1,568,419

$4,999,222

$8,514,922

$10,207,776

$11,207,629

$11,984,320

$48,482,288

Table C reflects an estimate of CIHR's support of research on Aboriginal peoples' health only. The numbers were generated through a keyword search of the CIHR database for grants and awards.

The following keywords were used to search the CIHR database: Aboriginal OR Inuit OR First Nations OR Indigenous OR Native American OR American Indian OR North American Indian OR Amerindian OR Indian Nation OR Indian OR Native OR Eskimo OR Métis OR Cree OR Mohawk OR Ojibway.

Grant and award projects which the applicant has identified being related to the mandate of the Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health were included. Expenditures that were contributed by the Institute of Aboriginal Peoples' Health were excluded. The expenditures in this table reflect in-year investments for projects that included, but were not necessarily exclusive to, Aboriginal peoples' health.

It is not possible to determine the proportion of a project's expenditures that are relevant to a specific research area or population. Therefore project expenditures can be reported multiple times across several CIHR institutes as estimated expenditures relevant to their areas of research. It would therefore be inappropriate to add up similar numbers from all Institutes to determine CIHR's overall support of health research. Certainly, such a process would lead to a figure that exceeds CIHR's total budget.

The amounts reflected in Table C were computed using a slightly different validation method then in the prior year. As a result, prior year's figures have been modified to be consistent with the current year validation method.


Created: 2006-12-07
Modified: 2006-12-07
Reviewed: 2006-12-07
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