![](/web/20061213021936im_/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ncfv-cnivf/familyviolence/gfx/pubcovers/fvdifference_e.jpg)
'Violence:
You Can Make a Difference'is
the thrust of private broadcasters' dynamic, nationwide campaign
to deal with the problem of violence in our society.
In
another solid partnership with federal government departments, the campaign
builds on the resounding success of the 1994/1995 'Speak Out Against Violence'
initiative, during which hundreds of radio and television stations banded
together to contribute over $10.6 million in air time. The messages made
Canadians more aware that violence makes victims of us all and that we
must all be part of the solution.
The 1996 campaign kicks off with a new series of
dramatic radio and television spots that revolve around three themes:
Violence Against Women, Violence Against Children and Media Literacy.
A key element of the campaign is a series of practical,
user friendly 'Tips for Action Against Violence'. Each radio and television
spot offers a tip for action. The fact sheets expand on the spots' key
messages with suggestions on how 'You Can Make a Difference'. Some
tips deal with managing anger, helping abused persons, devising safety
plans, coping with family violence, and getting help. Others promote media
literacy. Broadcasters will expand on the tips through their own special
programming and community initiatives.
'Violence: You Can Make a Difference' is
the latest industry initiative under the Canadian Association of Broadcasters'
(CAB) umbrella 'On-Air for Canada' program. Previous successful, award-winning
campaigns focused on 'Racial Harmony' (1991) and, as a prelude to the
1992 constitutional referendum, 'We Need to Talk'. Unveiled in 1990, 'On-Air
for Canada' centers on the $150 million a year broadcasters donate in
air time and the $110 million they raise for worthy causes.
Partners
Against
Violence
'Violence: You Can Make a Difference' involves
hundreds of broadcasters working with the government, other partners and
the public in a united front against violence.
The TV and radio spots were funded by the federal
government departments of Canadian Heritage, Health, Justice, Status of
Women, Human Resources Development, National Defence, and the Royal Canadian
Mounted Police. Government specialists on violence helped shape
the campaign concept and objectives.
CFMT-TV, Toronto and CJVB, Vancouver
produced the messages in languages other than english and French;
the CTV Network distributed the TV spots, including closed-captioned
versions; Broadcast News Limited, Pelmoresx Radio Network and Nouvells
Télé Radio distributed the radio spots; and the Canadian
Association of Broadcast Representatives assisted with the media strategy.
Award-winning Cossette Communication - Marketing contributed hundreds
of hours to the project. |
Suggestions
for Members of Parliament and Senators |
The enclosed fact sheets expand on the tips from
the 'Violence: You Can Make A Difference' campaign and were developed
around the themes of: Violence Against Women, Violence Against Children
and Media Literacy.
You can become involved in this campaign by:
- Photocopying and circulating the 'Tips for
Action Against Violence' fact sheets to staff and your constituents.
- Having your constituency staff develop a fist
of the phone numbers of local women's shelters, children's aid societies
and municipal social services departments for quick referral to callers
seeking help.
- Incorporating some of the tips in your constituency
mailings or community newspaper column.
- Working with community groups to hold 'town
hall' meetings. Invite participants to discuss how the media works,
what messages it conveys to us, and what effects it has on all of us
as consumers of video, audio and printed materials.
- Promoting the federal government's involvement
in this initiative and support anti-violence activities.
Suggestions
for Community Organizations |
The enclosed fact sheets expand on the tips from
the 'Violence: You Can Make A Difference' campaign and were developed
around the themes of: Violence Against Women, Violence Against Children
and Media Literacy.
Violence Against
Women andChildren
- Photocopy and distribute the 'Tips for Action
Against Violence' fact sheets to staff and members of the public.
- If you don't already have a list, develop a
list of the phone numbers of local women's shelters, children's aid
societies and municipal social services departments. Keep it handy for
quick referral to callers seeking help.
- Incorporate some of the tips in your staff
or client group newsletters.
- Encourage victims of violence and perpetrators
to read the fact sheets so they can easily recognize the signs of abuse
and seek help.
- Undertake other initiatives which you think
could be beneficial to both victims and perpetrators of violence.
Media
Literacy
- Tell members of your organization and your
clients about the material on media literacy.
- Re-print the Media Literacy fact sheet and
distribute it.
- Invite media literacy experts to participate
in seminars or workshops on this issue.
- Work with other community groups to hold 'town
hall' meetings. Invite participants to discuss how the media works,
what messages it conveys to us, and what effects it has on all of us
as consumers of video, audio and printed materials.
- Display the Media Literacy fact sheet in your
reception area for use by your staff and members of the public.
- Contact or refer people to the organizations
listed at the end of the media literacy print material to obtain additional
information.
The partners of the "Violence:
You Can Make a Difference" campaign would like to express
their appreciation to the following organizations for their support
and assistance in distributing this material to the public: The
Canadian Association of Chiefs of Police, the Child Welfare League
of Canada, the Ontario Association of Children's Aid Societies,
The YWCA of Canada, the media Awareness Network. |
Également disponible en français
|
The following federal
government partners are proud to be involved in this campaign:
Canadian Heritage
Health Canada
Department of Justice Canada
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development
Canada
National Defence
Royal Canadian Mounted Police |
|
Do
you think your husband/partner/
boyfriend is abusing
you?
Signs of abuse...
Does your husband/partner/boyfriend:
€ Hit, slap, kick,
punch or push you around?
€ Hurt you or threaten
to hurt you in other ways?
€ Treat you like a
possession, not a person?
€ Force you to have
sex against your wishes?
€ Constantly put you
down, make you feel stupid
and worthless?
€ Make it hard for
you to leave?
€ Not let you have
your own friends?
"If any of this sounds
familiar, chances are you're
part of an abusive
relationship. Get help."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign |
The first step is often the hardest.
If nothing is done, the abuse will not stop, even if he says that
be loves you and promises that it will never happen again.
Help is available. |
If you think you
have been abused.
- Call a friend or family member you
trust. Be sure it is someone who understands that violence
is never okay nor justifiable, that you are not to blame for his
abusive behaviour and that your safety and your children's safety
must be the top priority. If the person you tell is not supportive,
don't stop, keep looking until you find someone who is.
- Call a woman's shelter or crisis line.
(#'s in front pages of phone book) A woman's shelter can provide
safety, support and help with your future plans. You don't have
to stay at a shelter to get help. You can talk to someone over
the phone. They can help you make the choices that are right for
you and find the resources you need.
- Call the police. (#'s in front
pages of phone book) Remember, violence is a crime. It is against
the law to physically or sexually assault someone.
- Join a support group. You are
not alone. Self-help groups, where assaulted women meet, are extremely
useful in helping women find ways to protect themselves and deal
with the emotional, physical and financial changes in their lives.
Check with your local shelter or crisis fine to find out about
support groups in your community.
- See a counsellor. Find a counsellor
who values your right to freedom from abuse and will work with
you, believe you and support your choices and decisions.
Photocopy freely |
Do
you think you are an
abuser in your
relationship?
Ask yourself about your
behaviour.
As a husband/partner/boyfriend:
€ When you are in a
relationship, do you always have to be the one in charge?
€ Do you believe that
it is okay for you to behave in a certain way but not okay for your
partner?
€ Have you ever forced
or pressured your partner to do something against her wishes in
order to get what you want?
€ Do you blame your
partner for everything that goes wrong, insult her or put her down?
€ Are you so jealous
that you stop your partner from going places or seeing other people
without you?
€ Have you ever pushed,
slapped or hit your partner? Has it happened more than once?
€ Have you ever been
told that the way you treat your partner is abusive or unacceptable?
Controlling behaviors create fear in
your partner, not love. Take a closer look at your behaviour and
get help.
"Violence is not a
loss of
control. It's
an attempt to
gain control."
Excerpt from Canada's
Private Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television
Campaign
|
Violence is a learned behaviour - you
can change if you get help.
Changing violent behaviour takes work
and time but it's worth it!
|
Help
for men who abuse... Steps
to take to end your controlling behaviour:
- Take responsibility
for your actions. You are responsible for your own
behaviour. You can change if you get help.
- Stop blaming
your partner, alcohol, drugs, stress or anything else for your
abusive behaviour. Blaming others for your own anger and jealousy
is just a way to avoid taking responsibility. Blaming prevents
change.
- Learn new ways of coping
with your feelings. For example, take a "time out".
Stop and think about what you are doing. Walk away from the scene
and allow yourself time to cool down. When you return to discuss
the issues, give your partner time to express her viewpoint.
- Seek professional help
with a counsellor or in a group for abusive men. Be sure you are
going for yourself, not just to get your partner back. Your community
crisis line or local shelter for abused women can tell you where
groups are available.
Material adapted from Vis-à-vis
(Vol. 11 No. 4), a national newsletter on family violence, funded
by Health Canada.
Également disponible en français
In partnership
with: Canadian
Heritage Health
Canada Department
of Justice Canada |
Status of
Women Canada Human
Resources Development Canada National
Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
"What begins with control,
emotional and verbal
abuse, often becomes
physical violence."
Excerpt from Canada's
Private Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television
Campaign
|
What you can do
to help an abused
woman - friend,
relative, co-worker
or neighbour
- Give her clear messages.
- Violence is never okay
or justifiable.
- Her safety and her children's
safety are always the most important issues.
- Wife assault is a crime.
- She does not cause the
abuse.
- She is not to blame for
her partner's behaviour.
- She cannot change her
partner's behaviour.
- Apologies and promises
will not end the violence.
- She is not alone.
- She is not crazy.
- Abuse is not a loss of
control, it is a means of control.
- Help her make a safety
plan.
- Talk with her about planning
for her and her children's safety.
- Help her identify a wide
range of choices. To stay or to permanently leave her relationship
must not be seen as the only choice.
- Encourage and support
her to make her own decisions. |
- Things to have her consider
when making a safety plan.
€ Make a plan about
what to do and where to go if you are in danger. Tell your children
about the plan if they are old enough to understand.
€ If you have a vehicle,
make sure it has gas. Hide an extra set of keys.
€ Hide some money to
use if you have to get away.
€ Have a safe hiding
place to go to - trusted friend, neighbour, relative, a women's
shelter.
€ Work out a code word
that can be used on the phone with someone you trust if you are
in danger.
€ If you think you
may have to leave your home, some items you may want to have ready
to bring with you are: identification (birth certificates, health
and social insurance cards, drivers' licences, immigration or citizenship
papers, passports) bank books, charge cards, keys for your home
and car, essential medicines, basic supplies for your children including
a favourite toy or blanket.
€ Keep emergency numbers
(including the police's) handy but hidden.
"Have a plan for your
safety and get help."
Excerpt from Canada's
Private Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television
Campaign
|
Photocopy
freely |
|
|
- Find out about the resources in your
community.
- Look in the front pages
of your telephone book for emergency numbers of police, crisis or
distress lines, shelters.
- Prepare a fist of names
and numbers of the emergency resources in your community so you
can give it to a woman if you think she is being abused.
An abused woman needs your support and
encouragement to make choices that are right for her. However, there
are some forms of advice that are not useful and even dangerous for
her to hear. Don't
- Don't tell her what to do, when to leave
or when not to leave.
- Don't tell her to go back to the situation
and try a little harder.
- Don't rescue her by trying to find quick
solutions.
- Don't suggest you try to talk to her
husband to straighten things out.
- Don't tell her she should stay for the
sake of the children.
Également disponible en français
|
What
you can do in your community to
make a
difference
- Learn more about violence against women
and its impact on women in your community: read articles, listen
to radio programs, watch TV documentaries, attend community events
about abused women.
- Volunteer at an organization that works
with and for abused women. Provide transportation, raise funds,
donate clothing, offer your time.
- Practice and support relationships of
respect, co-operation and equal partnerships in families. Challenge
relationships that are built on power and control over women and
children.
- Work with others in your community to
develop more and better services for abused women and their children
- support groups, crisis fines, emergency shelters.
Material prepared by Denham Gillespie Associates,
Social Work Consultants.
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
|
|
Early
Warning Signs Of Dating Violence
Are you going out with
someone who...
€ Is jealous and possessive, won't let
you see other friends, checks up on you or won't accept breaking
up? Justifies these behaviours by saying that he acts this way because
he loves you so much?
€ Pressures you to have sex and thinks
of women and girls as sex objects? Tries to make you feel guilty
by saying, "If you really loved me you would... "? Gets too serious
about the relationship too quickly?
€ Tries to control you by being very
bossy, criticizing the way you dress, talk, and dance, making all
the decisions and ignoring your opinions?
€ Is violent, has a history of fighting,
a bad temper or brags about mistreating others?
€ Abuses drugs or alcohol and pressures
you to take them?
€ Blames you when he mistreats you?
€ Has a history of bad relationships,
blames the other person?
€ Believes that men should be in control
and women should be submissive?
€ Is described by friends or family
members as scary or dangerous? |
"Jealousy and
possessiveness
are not a sign of true love.
they are an early warning
of abuse. Recognize
the signals and get help."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
Feeling sorry for him
doesn't change
his behaviour...instead:
- Learn to recognize the warning
signs - if it feels scary, it's abuse. Abuse can be emotional,
verbal, sexual, mental or physical. 'Whatever form it takes, you
do not deserve to be treated that way.
- Decide what is best for you, set
your own limits, stick to them and feel good about taking charge
of your life.
- Get some help and support for
yourself. You are not to blame for his behaviour. Find
a person you trust and respect, and share your problem. The right
person for you could be a friend, parent, school counsellor or
teacher, doctor, crisis line worker or staff person at a women's
shelter. (Check the front pages of your telephone book for emergency
numbers.) If you have told someone and that person wasn't helpful,
keep trying until someone really listens to you.
Photocopy freely |
If
you think your friend
is being abused...
- Listen and believe her. Keep what
she tells you to yourself. If you're worried about her safety
tell her that together you need to tell someone who can help protect
her.
- Identify abusive behaviour and
talk about what is happening to her. Remind her that jealousy
and possessiveness do not equal love.
- Tell her that she does not deserve
to be hurt. Tell her that she is not to take the blame for
his behaviour. Help her separate love and caring from abusive
behaviours.
- Don't tell her she's wrong if
she wants to stay in the relationship. Keep talking and challenging
her denial and his abusive behaviour.
- Continue to be her friend. Don't
abandon her even though at times you may feel frustrated and upset
over her refusal to make changes or over the choices she is making.
She needs you!
- Get new ideas on how to help your
friend from people who understand about violence in relationships.
Phone a crisis line or women's shelter. All calls are treated
confidentially.
- Increase your own understanding
about dating violence. Read articles, listen to radio shows, watch
TV programs that deal with the issue. This will help you if you
are finding yourself getting angry and frustrated with your friend.
|
If
you think your friend
is abusing his
partner...
- Confront your friend and name abusive
attitudes and behaviours when you see them. jealousy and possessiveness
are an early warning of abuse.
- Challenge his stereotyping and
putdowns of women. Don't laugh at jokes or comments that make
fun of women.
- Talk about the consequences of
violence, Abusive behaviour builds fear, not love. Physical and
sexual assault are against the law.
- Encourage him to get help. Let
him know it will probably happen again and may be worse the next
time. Phone a crisis line or women's shelter to find out about
resources in your community. (#'s in front pages of phone book)
- Stand by him as a friend as
he accepts responsibility for his actions and gets help.
Material adapted from Vis-à-vis
(Vol. 9, No. 4), a national newsletter on family violence, funded
by Health Canada.
Également disponible
en français
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
"Jealousy and possessiveness
are not a sign of true love.
they are an early warning
of abuse. Recognize
the signals and get help."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
Dating violence can be
prevented
As an individual you can...
- Help young people build their self-esteem.
- Acknowledge the positive
things they do.
- Listen respectfully when
they are telling you something.
- Believe what they say
and take it seriously.
- Allow them to make decisions
appropriate to their abilities.
- Help young people be self-reliant.
- Teach them to resolve
conflicts without violence.
- Teach them that the use
of force and insults is not acceptable in a caring relationship.
![Canadian Association of Broadcasters logo](/web/20061213021936im_/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ncfv-cnivf/familyviolence/html/gfx/violencee/image02.jpg) |
- Teach them that no person
has the right to possess or control another person.
- Teach them that excessive
jealousy is not a sign of love but a sign of insecurity and a need
to control.
Practice what you preach.
- Treat other people with respect.
- Use non-violent ways to deal with
conflict and anger.
- Speak out against attitudes and
behaviours that are abusive.
- Learn more about violence in relationships
and the resources available in your community that help young people
in trouble.As a community
person
you can.
- Tell representatives of the media or
advertisers that the portrayal of violence as a way to solve problems,
control other people or get one's own way is not acceptable.
- Encourage your local school to include
programs that promote the building of self-esteem and positive
ways of relating to people.
Material adapted from Dating Violence fact
sheet, Alberta Office for the Prevention of Family Violence.
Photocopy freely
Également disponible en français
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
|
|
Emotional
abuse
of children -
what is it?
Emotional abuse of children
means: not showing love; not holding, cuddling or talking gently
to a child; speaking cruelly; expecting children to do or understand
things that are too difficult for someone their age.
An emotionally abused
child may...
- Act unpredictably - be very quiet one
minute, then violent and angry the next.
- Be timid and withdrawn.
- Be overly active.
- 'Abuse' toys - spank dolls and tell them
'you are bad'.
![word can hurt children - kids do listen](/web/20061213021936im_/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ncfv-cnivf/familyviolence/html/gfx/violencee/image05.jpg) |
To
grow emotionally,
children need
to feel.
Safe
They need to know that nothing and no one
will hurt them.
Secure
They need to know that when they need care
or comfort, they will get it.
Loved
They need to be told and shown that they are
loved and are important to someone.
When children feel safe, secure and
loved, they can become happy, independent, loving people.
On being
a parent.
Parenthood is always harder than anyone thinks
it will be. Children learn by trying and doing and trying again.
So do parents. Believe that you can be a good parent to your children.
When you like yourself, it is easier for you to teach your children
to like and trust themselves.
Photocopy freely |
If you want
to
raise emotionally
healthy kids.
- Encourage and praise your children
every chance you have.
- Try not to make too many rules.
Explain rules clearly and then stick to them
once they are made.
- Respect your child's feelings.
Don't make fun of their fears and worries.
- Give your children lots of choices
and chances to do things for themselves.
- Practice what you preach.
Model behaviour that is co-operative, respectful,
encourages problem solving and uses non-violent ways to deal with
anger and conflict. Children learn to be nice if you are nice to
them.
- Take a break. Parenting is hard
work and you need time for yourself. Make time to be with your
friends, read a book or just relax.
Également disponible en français
|
If you are
feeling
overwhelmed
with
parenting.
- Find someone to talk to who will
listen, understand your problems, give you helpful ideas or suggestions
and care about what happens to you. This may be a friend, a neighbour,
a family member or a counsellor.
- Don't bottle up your feelings,
but don't spill them on your children. If you're feeling angry
or depressed, go for a walk; find a way to get rid of your frustrations
safely; take a time out.
- Change what you can.
- Have a partner or friend
share child care.
- Talk to other parents
for support and new ideas.
- Attend a parenting group.
- Join or start a play group.
- Get help to handle the things
you can't change on your own.
- Community services, social
agencies, child mental health agencies may have programs to support
parents.
- Call a help line or crisis
line for information on the services in your community. Look for
emergency numbers in the front of the phone book. If one place you've
contacted for help can't give you what you need, ask them for other
places to try.
If you suspect that a child is being abused
or neglected, report your concerns to the child welfare authorities
or police in your community. Material
adapted from Nobody's Perfect, a program for parents, Health
Canada.
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
"Don't talk yourself into
doing something you'll
regret later.
Take a time out."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
Anger is an emotion
- child abuse
is a behavior. They don't
need to be connected.
If you sometimes feel so angry that
you are afraid you'll hurt your child, physically or emotionally,
then ...
Learn how to manage
your anger
Some Do's
1. Recognize your
anger.
Admit it to yourself. Remember that
anger is a healthy human emotion. It's okay to get angry. It's not
okay to hit someone or be emotionally abusive. Pay attention to
the signs of hidden anger - tensed muscles, accident-proneness,
feelings of frustration or disappointment and a tendency to use
sarcasm. |
2.
Identify the cause of your anger.
Sometimes it may be obvious. At other times,
the cause of your anger may not be what it seemed at first. You
may be stressed out from a bad day at work, frustrated by a traffic
jam which is making you late, worried about paying your bills so
you come home and start pushing or yelling at your child.
3. Take a time out
and calm down.
Walk away from the situation if you can. Try
some deep breathing to help you relax. Think about what you are
trying to do. Are you trying to defeat the person or are you trying
to solve the problem? If your motive is negative, the results will
be too.
4. Decide what to
do.
Decide what choices and options you have to
solve the problem that caused your anger. Listen to other people's
point of view. Pick constructive solutions and try them. If they
aren't working, look at more options and try again.
5. Ask for help.
If you are having trouble managing your anger
in a way that doesn't hurt others, or if you are getting angry too
often, then get help. Phone your local crisis fine, distress centre,
child welfare agency or community family services for numbers and
places. Look in the front pages of the phone book for emergency
numbers.
Photocopy freely
|
Learn
how to manage your
anger Some Don'ts
- Don't get personal. insults and
name calling create more anger.
- Don't avoid the issue. Be direct
and straightforward.
- Don't make accusations that you
will regret later.
- Don't jump to conclusions. Listen
carefully to your child.
- Don't get physical or violent.
Avoid hitting or pushing the child with whom you are angry. Don't
throw or break objects. Don't use your anger to put others down.
Material prepared by Denham Gillespie Associates,
Social Work Consultants.
Également disponible en français
|
"Talk about it to someone
who can help."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
Helplines and Crisis Lines
Telephone counselling, information on other
sources of help and referrals.
Family and Social Service Agencies
Counselling, referrals, "drop-in" programs
and parent support groups.
Transition and Safe Homes
Emergency shelter and protection for abused
women and their children.
Child Welfare Services
Protection of children at risk and support
services for troubled families.
Police Departments
Intervention and protection. Many departments
have special units that deal with violence in families.
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA),
Al-Anon and Alateen
Support for when drug and alcohol abuse is
a factor accompanying violence.
Legal Aid Centres
Legal help for victims who cannot afford a
lawyer.
Look in the front pages of your telephone
book to find out bow to locate the emergency support services in
your community.
The cost of services should not get
in the way of your getting help. Many services are free or have
sliding fee scales based on your ability to pay.
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
Break
the cycle of violence
- give children
a chance
"I wish my mom and dad
would stop fighting.
He gets mad and hurts her."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
What you
can do to help
a child who is living in an
abusive family
- Listen and believe. If
children disclose information on the violence in their homes they
are saying they trust you, listen and believe them!
- Important messages for children
to hear are:
- Violence is not okay; no one deserves
to be abused.
- It's not your fault. You are not to blame
for the violence.
- All feelings are okay. Feeling angry is
okay, but it's not okay to hurt others because you're angry.
- You have the right to be safe and happy.
- If you are feeling sad or scared, tell someone.
We don't have to keep secrets that make us feel that way. |
- Give them the Kids Help Phone # 1-800-668-6868.
Young people can call and talk about a problem that's bothering
them. Nobody else needs to know and it's free.
- Help children work out what they can
do when they are scared and need to get away from the violent
outbursts at home. Help them make a safety plan.
- Be a friend to a child. Show
her or him by example that adults can settle problems without
violence.
- Provide a place of warmth that
is "safe" where children can get away from the pressures at home.
- Pay attention to
the overly aggressive child, the withdrawn and submissive child,
or the child who is failing to thrive. These are often signs that
there is abuse within the family.
- Involve children in community
activities. Friendships can help them gain the security
they are missing in their families.
Photocopy freely
|
What
you can do to make
your community
better for children
and women
- Learn more about child abuse and violence
against women.
Violence against women and children can no
longer be treated as a "private family matter". It's a serious
social problem that makes victims of us all. Find out more
about how your community responds.
- What services and supports are in place
for children who witness or experience violence in their families?
- how well informed is your doctor, spiritual
leader, child care worker and teacher about child abuse and violence
against women?
- Do your local politicians support services
for women and children?
- Work for change on a very personal
and family level. As adults we need to "practice what
we preach" if we are to be good role models for children.
- Encourage co-operation rather than competition.
- Follow a "no hitting" rule. Avoid
spanking as a form of disciplin or control of children.
- Treat others with respect and dignity.
- Model non-violent ways to deal with conflict.
- Challenge sexist attitudes and behaviours.
![Canadian Association of Broadcasters logo](/web/20061213021936im_/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/ncfv-cnivf/familyviolence/html/gfx/violencee/image02.jpg) |
- Volunteer. Community organizations
concerned with family violence issues need volunteers to help
them carry out their work.
- Train to work on the youth crisis line.
- Raise funds for your local women's shelter.
- Help organize a family violence awareness
event with your community association or your children's school
- Speak up for new services.
If your community doesn't have the services needed to support
children, work with others to start something.
- support the establishment of a group for
children who witness violence.
- Find out about promoting organizations that
provide positive social and learning environments for children.
- Write letters to the newspaper protesting
funding cuts to community support services for children at risk.
Material prepared by Denham Gillespie Associates,
Social work Consultants.
Également disponible
en français
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
Just
what is
media literacy
anyway?
Simply put, it's understanding
how the media works, what messages it conveys to us, and what effects
it has on all of us as consumers of video, audio and printed materials.
When it comes to television, media literacy
most often means helping children develop critical viewing skills,
because sometimes they don't fully understand what they see and
hear on TV. Television can have a strong influence on children.
Therefore, it is important that children and parents understand
how to get the most from it.
A family
strategy.
- Begin early. By the age of three, most
toddlers have a favourite television show. But at that age, they
don't understand the difference between fantasy and reality.
- Get the whole family to help make a plan
on how to manage television watching.
- Jointly work out the ground rules for
which types of programs are acceptable in your family and why.
- Set limits on what times of the day the
television can be turned on and for how long. There may be two
sets of rules, one for school days, another for weekends.
|
Make
a plan
on how to manage
television viewing.
- Review the TV listings for programs that
offer new experiences for your child.
- Talk about which programs you and your
children like and dislike, and why.
- Set up a family TV schedule of favourite
shows with the times and channels clearly indicated.
- Post the fist on the fridge or the side
of the TV.
- Set time aside to watch programs with
your children. If you cannot watch, ask "What did I miss?", to
get them to think about what they have viewed.
- Build a family tape and/or movie collection.
Younger children enjoy watching favourite shows over and over
again.
- Exchange and share tapes with other parents.
- Follow up a TV show with a library visit
to let children find out more about what they have seen on a particular
program.
- If there is a large age spread between
your children, set the rules on what can be watched by the older
ones when younger children are around.
- Work out the rules for what your children
are allowed to watch in other people's homes and make sure those
parents are aware of them.
Photocopy freely |
"Watch by the show,
not just to fill time."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
Help your children
be critical TV
viewers
- Help your children learn not to accept
everything they see on television as real.
- Encourage your children to question what
they see and hear on television.
- If you see something which sends out
the wrong messages or values to your family, talk about it as
the show is happening, and explain your concerns.
- Ask your children if they would want
to be a particular TV character, and why.
- Talk about how to tell the difference
between reality and imagination or fantasy on television.
- Talk about how the world shown on television
often does not reflect what life is really like, in terms of how
much money most people have; how people get along and solve their
problems; or the realities of the lives of many women, newcomers
to Canada, persons with disabilities, Aboriginal peoples, and
other groups.
- Talk about behaviour, violence, and language
used in television programs. Ask if what happened in the program
is an experience your children or their friends have had, or might
ever have, in real life.
- Point out the technical tricks program
producers use to tell a dramatic story, such as special effects,
music, lighting, sound, camera angles and editing.
- Ask your children if they worry about
what they see on TV, and why.
|
Talk about
commercials.
- Explain that companies use commercials
during television programming to promote and sell their products.
- Explain that commercials help pay for
the shows they watch.
- Talk about the message of the commercials,
about the difference between buying necessities and luxuries.
Discuss what you
see on the news.
- Television news can often make the world
seem like a scary place, more frightening than it really is. Talk
frankly about "real-life events" reported on newscasts. Also explain,
however, that these are exceptional events and, for the most part,
people's lives are not threatened in this way.
- Have a globe or atlas at hand during
newscasts, to show where the stories they see are happening.
"It's up to you to
help your children develop
critical television viewing
habits. It takes time.
But it's worth it."
Excerpt from Canada's Private
Broadcasters' 1996 anti-Violence
Radio and Television Campaign
|
|
The T.L.C. rule for television |
TALK |
about
television with your children. |
LOOK |
at
television with your children. |
CHOOSE |
programs
for them when they are young, choose with them as they grow
up. |
Voluntary Code
Regarding Violence in
Television
Programming
In 1987, the Canadian Association of Broadcasters
(CAB) developed its first Code to address the portrayal of violence
in television programming. Revised and strengthened in 1994, the
current CAB Voluntary Code Regarding Violence in Television
Programming is today the toughest of its kind in North America.
Among the Code's
key provisions are:
- An outright ban on programming containing
gratuitous violence, and on programming which sanctions, promotes
or glamourizes violence;
- Detailed rules for the depiction of violence
in children's programming, which are among the most rigourous
in the world; and
- A "watershed hour" where programming
containing violence intended for adult viewers is scheduled after
9:00 p.m.
|
What you can do
The
Canadian Broadcast Standards Council (CBSC) is an independent
organization, established in 1990 by Canada's private broadcasters.
The CBSC administers the GAB Voluntary Code Regarding Violence
in Television Programming, as well as industry codes dealing
with ethics and sex-role portrayal. The CBS helps Canadians voice
their concerns and resolve their complaints about private radio
and television programming.
The first step in registering a complaint
is to call, write or fax the station. Most complaints are settled
this way. Viewers and listeners not satisfied with the station's
response should forward their complaint to the CBSC for further
action.
For more information, contact CBSC, PO. Box
3265, Station D, Ottawa, Canada, K1P 6H8,
tel: (613) 233-4607, fax: (613) 236-9241.
|
Want more
information? Sources
consulted in the development of this material include:
The Alliance for Children and Television
(ACT), in co-operation with Health Canada, developed Prime
Time Parent, a media literacy workshop kit available on
loan from community groups, parent-teacher associations, and from
some Board of Education Offices. Contact the ACT in Toronto
at 344 Dupoont Street, suite 205, Toronto, Ontario, M5R 1V9, tel:
(416) 515-0466, fax: (416) 515-0467 or in Montréal at 1000
Fullum Street, suite C-242, Montréal, Québec, H2K
3L7, Tel: (514) 527-0933, fax: (514) 873-7464.
The Media Awareness Network is Canada's
first and only national on-line organization dedicated to gathering
and disseminating information on media education and child-centred
media issues. Resource material is free. Call toll-free
1 (800) 896-3342, fax: (613) 947-2537, Internet: http://schoolnet2.carleton.ca/MediaNet
E-mail: Media.Awareness@nfb-onf.ca
|
Canadian Association
of Media Education Organizations (CAMEO) is an association of
Canadian media literacy groups from across Canada. Its goal is to
advocate, promote and develop media literacy in Canada. For more information,
contact CAMEO at 47 Ranleigh Avenue, Suite 300, Toronto, Ontario,
M4N 1X2, tel: (416) 488-7280, fax: (416) 488-8360, E-mail:
pungente@epas.utoronto.ca National
Clearinghouse on Family Violence distributes resource materials
on family violence prevention, including publications on media violence.
Call toll-free 1 (800) 267-1291, fax: (613) 941-8930. TDD (Telecommunications
Device for the Deal) users can call toll-free 1 (800) 561-5643.
Également disponible
en français
In partnership with:
Canadian Heritage Health
Canada Department of Justice
Canada |
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence Royal
Canadian Mounted Police |
|
' Suggestions for
Station Programming and Community Action' |
Every radio and television spot offers a 'Tip
for Action Against Violence'. The enclosed fact sheets expand on the
tips and were developed around the themes of. Violence Against Women,
Violence Against Children and Media Literacy. Try the following ideas
at your station ... 'You Can Make a Difference'.
Violence Against
Women and Children
- Circulate the 'Tips for Action Against
Violence' fact sheets, for use by talk show producers/hosts and
newsroom assignment desks, when covering these issues on phone-in
lines, talk shows, interviews, magazine shows, television features/series,
etc.
- Ask the news department to make a list
of the phone numbers of local women's shelters, children's aid
societies and municipal social services departments. Post it at
the switchboard and in the newsroom for quick referral to callers
seeking help.
- Radio members could cull some "what you
can do" suggestions from the fact sheets and prepare a series
of "announcer tags" for on-air talent to read after a particular
spot goes to air.
- Make copies of the fact sheets available
at your switchboard for access by staff and members of the public.
- Suggest that your Human Resources or
Communications department incorporate some of the tips in your
staff newsletters.
- Make copies of the on-air spots and tips
for action available to community groups for use at their public
meetings and community outreach programs.
- Offer tapes of the on-air spots for classroom
use.
- Add your station's logo to the back of
the fact sheets and photocopy for distribution.
Media
Literacy
- Poll your listeners and open the lines
to opinions and comments on issues concerning media violence.
- Promote the media literacy tools you
already provide to viewers, such as viewer advisories, the 9 p.m.
watershed hour, and editing feature films for television broadcast.
- Think about a special news series which
will follow a reporter to show how a news report is done and how
a newscast is assembled.
- Promote your station's membership in
the Canadian Broadcast Standards Council.
- Offer station tours or stage open house
events in co-operation with local school boards.
- Let teachers know your news staff will
talk to students about the media.
- Re-print the Media Literacy fact sheet,
adding your own logo and phone number, and distribute it to school
boards, community centres, and at community events, etc.
- Invite media literacy experts to participate
in your phone-in and magazine shows to publicize the issue and
the station's initiatives, policies and practices.
- Work, with community groups to hold 'town
hall' meetings. Invite participants to discuss what they see on
television and talk about your station's operations, standards
and practices.
- Display the Media Literacy fact sheet
and a copy of the CAB Voluntary Code Regarding Violence in Television
Programming in your station reception area for use by your staff
and members of the public.
|
The following federal
government partners are proud
to be involved in this campaign: |
Canadian Heritage
Health Canada
Department of Justice Canada
Status of Women Canada
Human Resources Development Canada
National Defence
Royal Canadian Mounted Police
|