4. LOCAL TRAVEL
Traffic drives on the left. Use caution when entering a traffic circle (roundabout). Pedestrians should use caution when crossing streets. Roads are excellent but often narrow and congested, especially in urban areas. A fee of £8 per day per vehicle is being charged to those driving into central London. This "Congestion" fee is indicated by a large "C" painted on the roads. The fee can be paid at selected shops, gas stations, car parks, and British Telecom Internet kiosks. More information can be found at www.tlf.gov.uk.
Public transportation is excellent and extensive. Delays may occur on train routes, including Eurostar trains, due to track repairs or flooding. Ferry services link the United Kingdom to Europe and Ireland. The Eurotunnel spans the English Channel from England to France. Due to stringent security screening measures, expect delays at airports and other ports of entry.An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
BACK TO TOP
5. NATURAL DISASTERS AND CLIMATE
England, Scotland, and Wales are subject to wind storms that can cause death and injury and severely damage commercial, residential, and natural areas. Heavy flooding, fog, rain, and snow can have widespread impacts, including transportation disruptions.
If you are planning a mountaineering or skiing holiday in Scotland, you are advised to visit the SportScotland Avalanche Information Service Web site for information on weather and safety conditions. Advice should be followed carefully. Canadians should know the address and telephone number of the High Commission of Canada in London (see below) in the event of an emergency.
BACK TO TOP
6. LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS
You are subject to local laws. A serious violation may lead to a jail sentence. The sentence will be served in local prisons.However, Canada and the United Kingdom are signatories to the Commonwealth Scheme for the Transfer of Convicted Offenders, which enables a Canadian imprisoned in the United Kingdom to request to be transferred to Canada to complete the sentence in a Canadian prison. The transfer requires the agreement of both Canadian and British authorities.
Canadians arrested or detained have the right to contact the responsible Canadian government office (embassy, high commission, etc.) listed in Section 7 below. Arresting officials have a responsibility to assist you in doing so. Canadian consular officials can provide a list of local lawyers upon request.
The Department publishes A Guide for Canadians Imprisoned Abroad, specifically targeted at incarcerated Canadians. Its prime objective is to inform Canadian detainees, their families, and friends about available assistance and advice.
Penalties for drunk driving are severe and often result in prison sentences.
Canadians travelling to the United Kingdom may import up to one kilo of meat cooked in a can or hermetically sealed container.
BACK TO TOP
7. ASSISTANCE FOR CANADIANS ABROAD
You can obtain consular assistance and further consular information at the following addresses:
United Kingdom - LONDON, High Commission of Canada
Address: Canada House, Trafalgar Square, London SW1Y 5BJ, England, United Kingdom
Tel.: 44 (20) 7258-6600
Fax: 44 (20) 7258-6533
E-mail: ldn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.london.gc.ca
United Kingdom - BELFAST, Consulate of Canada
Address: Unit 3, Ormeau Business Park, 8, Cromac Avenue, Belfast, Northern Ireland BT7 2JA, United Kingdom
Postal Address: P.O. Box 405, Belfast, Northern Ireland BT3 5BL, United Kingdom
Tel.: 44 (2891) 272060
United Kingdom - BIRMINGHAM, Consulate of Canada
Address: 55 Colmore Row, Birmingham B3 2AS, England, United Kingdom
Tel.: 44 (121) 236-6474
Fax: 44 (121) 214-1099
United Kingdom - CARDIFF, Consulate of Canada
Address: c/o St John Cymru Wales, Beignon Close, Ocean Way, Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom, CF24 5PB
Tel.: 44 (0) 2920- 449635
Fax: 44 (0) 2920-449645
E-mail: dan.clayton-jones@talk21.com
United Kingdom - EDINBURGH, Consulate of Canada
Address: Burness, 50 Lothian Road, Festival Square, Edinburgh, Scotland EG3 9WJ
Tel.: 44 (131) 473 6320
Fax: 44 (131) 473 6321
E-mail: canada.consul@burness.co.uk
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in London and follow the instructions. You may also make a toll-free call to the Department in Ottawa at 00 800 2326-6831 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.
Canada Direct, offered by Canada's major telecommunications companies, provides travellers with toll-free and hassle-free access to the Canadian telephone network. The Canada Direct access numbers from the United Kingdom are 0 800 559-3141 or 0 800 096-0634, where a Canadian operator is always available. For more information, call 1 800 561-8868 or visit the Canada Direct Web site (www.infocanadadirect.com).
BACK TO TOP
8. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS
The following information on entry and exit requirements has been confirmed with the authorities of the United Kingdom and, to the best of our knowledge, was valid on June 20, 2006. However, entry and exit requirements are subject to change.
It is the sole prerogative of each country to determine who is allowed to enter. All countries have special requirements for persons intending to reside for extended periods (usually more than 90 days) or who plan to work, study, or engage in non-tourist activities. To obtain information on specific entry requirements, contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the country or countries to be visited. Violations of entry and exit requirements may result in serious penalties.
Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada’s Office of Protocol provides contact details for the British High Commission and its consulates, where you can obtain further information on entry and exit requirements.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit the United Kingdom. The passport should be valid for at least the expected duration of your stay in the country. Canadians planning to study in the United Kingdom for more than six months require an entry clearance certificate (visa), which must be obtained from the British High Commission in Ottawa prior to departure from Canada.
Canadians have been refused entry into the United Kingdom because they could not prove compliance with British laws and immigration regulations concerning residence and employment. In order to become fully aware of the specific visa, entry, and quarantine requirements of the United Kingdom prior to departure, we strongly recommend that Canadians contact the nearest British diplomatic mission in order to obtain further information (see below).
Since February 1, 2005, Canadians wishing to travel to the United Kingdom for the purpose of marriage must obtain an entry visa specific to marriage, prior to departure. Canadians wishing to give notice to marry are able to do so only at a specially-designated register office, which they must attend with their partner. Canadians will also have to meet certain strict new eligibility criteria before their notice to marry is accepted. For further information please see the Home Office Web site.
Tourist Visa: Not required
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: Required
__________________________________________
Special and diplomatic passport holders should verify visa requirements for this and other countries, as they may differ from those that apply to regular passport holders.
Selling, altering, or allowing another person to use your passport is a criminal offence. It could lead to the laying of charges and imprisonment if convicted. It could also lead to the denial of future passport services.
Although same-sex marriages are legal in Canada, many countries do not recognize them. Attempting to enter as a same-sex married couple may result in refusal by local officials. For more information, contact the foreign government office accredited to Canada.
Any adult travelling with children may be required to show evidence of parental/custodial and/or access rights. Foreign and Canadian authorities may also require evidence that the adult has the consent of the parents, legal guardian, and/or the court to travel with the children. Some countries may not permit children to enter or, in some cases, leave the country without proper documentation such as a letter of consent or a court order.
BACK TO TOP
9. MONEY
The currency is the British pound (GBP). Traveller's cheques can be exchanged at banks but are not usually accepted at retail outlets. Credit cards are widely accepted; however, starting in February 2006, purchases made using a debit or credit card will require the entry of a Personal Identification Number (PIN). Although it is still possible to use a signature in lieu of a PIN entry, some retailers may refuse to take payment by this method because of the increased risk of fraud. Travellers should ensure they have the PINs to their credit cards. ATMs are widely available.
Canadian currency and traveller's cheques are not widely accepted worldwide. Check with your bank for information on ATM services in other countries. You can also check the VISA ATM locator page or the MasterCard ATM locator page for the addresses of ATMs around the world. Your bank can advise if you need a new personal identification number (PIN) for overseas access to your account. Credit cards and debit cards should be used with caution due to the potential for fraud and other criminal activity. ATMs should be used during business hours inside a bank, supermarket, or large commercial building. Leave copies of your card numbers with a family member in case of emergency.
BACK TO TOP
10. GENERAL INFORMATION
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (capital: London) is located in Western Europe. It consists of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Tourist facilities are widely available. English is the official language.
Canada House in Trafalgar Square houses offices for Consular Services, as well as an art gallery, a cinema, a library, and computer terminals with Internet connections, so travellers can pick up e-mail (e-mail address: canadian.visitor@canada-house.com.uk).
BACK TO TOP
11. TRAVEL MEDICINE PROGRAM
The Public Health Agency of Canada and the World Health Organization (WHO) report on disease outbreaks that occur throughout the world. For the latest travel health advisories and related information, visit the Public Health Agency of Canada’s Travel Medicine Program Web site.
The Public Health Agency of Canada continues to closely monitor and report on occurrences of avian influenza A (H5N1), or "bird flu", in humans and in birds. Further information on avian influenza A (H5N1) and recommendations for travellers can be found on the Public Health Agency of Canada's Travel Medicine Web site as well as on the World Health Organization's Web site. For more information, see our Current Issues on Avian Influenza.
The Public Health Agency of Canada strongly recommends that your travel plans include contacting a travel medicine clinic or physician six to eight weeks before departure. Based on your individual risk assessment, a health care professional can determine your need for immunizations and/or preventive medication and advise you on precautions to avoid disease. Travellers are reminded to ensure that their routine (childhood) immunizations (e.g., tetanus, diphtheria, polio, and measles) are up to date.
Standards of medical care may differ from those in Canada. Treatment may be expensive, and payment in advance may be required. Travellers are advised to arrange for medical insurance prior to departure. Prescription medications should be kept in the original container and packed in carry-on luggage.
The Public Health Agency of Canada also recommends that travellers who become sick or feel unwell on their return to Canada seek a medical assessment with their personal physician. Travellers should inform their physician that they have been travelling or living outside of Canada.
BACK TO TOP
12. ADDITIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION
Good medical care is widely available.
BACK TO TOP
13. RETURNING TO CANADA
Please consult the Current Issue on returning to Canada.
BACK TO TOP
14. INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS
Adoption by foreigners is almost impossible in this country.
Provincial and territorial authorities in Canada are responsible for authorizing international adoptions. If you are thinking of adopting a child from another country, you must first obtain information about the adoption regulations of the province or territory in which the child will reside. While adoption is a provincial/territorial responsibility, Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) is responsible for allowing an adopted child entry into Canada. Entry can be refused if the child does not hold the appropriate immigrant visa. A visa may be denied, even if the adoption has already been completed. For more information contact CIC at 1 888 242-2100 (in Canada only), check the CIC Web site or contact your provincial or territorial government.
BACK TO TOP
15. TRAVEL TIPS
Please consult our Traveller's Checklist.
BACK TO TOP
16. HEALTH AND TRAVEL INSURANCE
Do not rely on your provincial health plan to cover all expenses if you get sick or are injured while abroad. It may cover nothing or only a portion of the costs. Understand the terms of your supplementary insurance policy. Some credit cards offer their holders health and travel insurance. Do not assume the card alone provides adequate coverage. Carry details of your insurance with you. Also, tell your travel agent, a friend or relative, and/or travelling companion how to contact your insurer. Get a detailed invoice from the doctor or hospital before you return to Canada. Always submit original receipts for any medical services or prescriptions received abroad. Most insurance companies will not accept copies or faxes.
Cancelling a scheduled trip abroad could cost you money. Before cancelling a scheduled trip, you should discuss the matter with your travel agent, your travel insurer, or the airline. The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller.
BACK TO TOP
17. FOR MORE INFORMATION
For more information on new entry requirements to the United States as of January 23, 2007, please see our Current Issues page.
ANGUILLA
Anguilla (capital: The Valley) is an island located in the eastern Caribbean, north of Saint Martin/Sint Maarten and east of Puerto Rico. It is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. English is the official language. Tourist facilities are well developed. The currency is the East Caribbean dollar (EC$).
For information contact the Anguilla Tourist Board (tel.: 416-923-9813 or 1-877-462-6484 / fax: 416-944-3191 / email: john.simone@go-anguilla.com / Web site: www.anguilla-vacation.com).
Petty crime occurs. Ensure personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure at all times. Avoid unpatrolled beaches and unpopulated areas, particularly after dark.
There is little public transportation. Car rentals are readily available and reasonably priced. Taxi service is available. Visiting motorists must purchase an Anguillian Driver's License at a cost of US$20.00 which is valid for 3 months. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is not recognized.
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in this country before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
There is no resident Canadian government office in Anguilla. You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
Barbados - BRIDGETOWN, High Commission of Canada
Address: Bishop's Court Hill, St. Michael
Postal Address: P.O. Box 404, Barbados
Tel.: (246) 429-3550
Fax: (246) 437-7436
E-mail: bdgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.bridgetown.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados, and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 1 800 387-3124.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Anguilla. The passport must be valid for at least three months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. Proof of a valid return or onward ticket is required. To avoid delays upon arrival, travellers should have complete details of their intended address available for immigration officials.
Tourist Visa: Not required
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: Not required
An airport tax may be charged upon departure.
If planning to marry in Anguilla, ensure you meet all requirements before leaving Canada. Most countries require you to produce a certificate stating that there are no Canadian impediments to your marriage. You should arrange to obtain the certificate in Canada before your departure.
The supply of potable water is sometimes insufficient due to poor distribution. With just one small hospital and three private clinics on the Island, medical facilities are relatively limited. Serious cases requiring major surgery may have to be transferred to neighbouring islands or to Miami once stabilised.
BERMUDA
Bermuda (capital: Hamilton) is a British overseas territory located in the Atlantic Ocean, east of North Carolina. Tourist facilities are widely available. English is the official language but Portuguese is also spoken. The currency is the Bermudian dollar.
Robbery, assault, rape, and petty crime occur. There have been a number of serious incidents of sexual assault and acquaintance rape. Do not accept food or drink from strangers or casual acquaintances, as these may be drugged. Use of Rohypnol and other "date rape" drugs has been confirmed by authorities and reported in the local media. Crime occurs at St. George's World Heritage Site, where verbal and physical abuse has been reported, as well as gang activity. Travellers should also exercise caution when in the area of Pitts Bay Road and on the back roads of Hamilton. Incidents involving tourists are rare but do occur. Ensure personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure at all times. Avoid deserted beaches and unpopulated areas, especially at night. The number for the police is 441-295-0011.
Visitors should dress conservatively. Bathing suits, abbreviated tops, and short shorts should be worn only at the beach or pool. It is an offence to appear in public without a shirt or in a bathing suit top.
Traffic drives on the left. Road conditions are generally good. Major roads are narrow and tend to be bordered by heavy vegetation or low stone walls. Only mopeds and scooters can be rented in Bermuda. The speed limit on all roads is rarely higher than 35 km/h.
Non-residents are not allowed to own, rent, or drive four-wheel vehicles and must rely on taxis, scooters, or buses. Taxis are plentiful and metered. The local bus system, which is inexpensive and convenient, stops at most beaches, hotels, and other tourist attractions. Local buses are painted pink. Motor scooters can be rented. A helmet is required. Motor scooter riders should exercise caution and drive defensively at all times. Be familiar with terms and conditions of the rental contract. In addition, safe ferry service is available to a variety of stops around the island.
Possession of illegal drugs (including marijuana) is considered a serious crime in Bermuda and may lead to imprisonment. Pack your entire luggage yourself and do not carry items that do not belong to you. Drinking alcohol outside of licensed premises is prohibited.
Customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export from Bermuda of items such as animals, weapons, ammunition and explosives, building sand, crushed rock, gravel, peat and synthetic potting media, foodstuffs (animal origin), fumigation substances, gaming machines, historical articles relating to Bermuda, lottery advertisements and material, motorcycles, motor vehicles, organotin anti-fouling paint, plants, plant material, fruits and vegetables (living or dead, including seeds), pesticides, prescription drugs, pornographic or seditious publications, soil, VHF radios, radar, and citizens' band (CB) radios.
For additional information on temporary admission, export, and customs regulations and tariffs, contact Bermuda Customs by telephone 1-441-295-4816, e-mail: customs@bdagov.bm, or visit the Bermuda Customs Web site (www.customs.gov.bm).
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in the Caribbean before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
There is no resident Canadian government office in Bermuda. The Consulate General of Canada in New York has consular responsibility for Bermuda.
United States - NEW YORK, Consulate General of Canada
Address: 1251 Avenue of the Americas, Concourse Level, New York, New York
Postal Address: New York, 10020-1175, United States
Tel.: (212) 596-1628
Fax: (212) 596-1666 or 596-1790
E-mail: cngny@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.newyork.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, contact the Consulate General of Canada in New York, U.S.A., and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 1 800 387-3124 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.
A valid Canadian passport should be carried for all visits outside Canada. The passport should be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your expected return to Canada. However, Canadians intending to travel to Bermuda are only required to be in possession of a valid official photo identification (such as a driver's licence) and proof of citizenship (such as a Canadian birth certificate or Canadian citizenship ID card). However, we recommend carrying a valid Canadian passport, as travellers may encounter difficulties upon entry or departure without a valid passport.
For more information on new entry requirements to the United States as of January 23, 2007, please see our Current Issues page.
Travellers who will be visiting Bermuda for employment purposes should contact the Bermudian Immigration Department for information specific to their needs.
Tourist Visa: Not required
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: May be required
For information, contact the Bermuda Department of Tourism (tel. : 1-800-387-1304 / Web site: www.bermudatourism.com).
Bermuda has good modern medical facilities with a fully equipped General Hospital and numerous doctors and dentists. Cases that cannot be dealt with in Bermuda are usually referred to either Baltimore or Boston.
CAYMAN ISLANDS
The Cayman Islands (capital: George Town on Grand Cayman Island) are located in the north central Caribbean sea, approximately 160 kilometres west of Jamaica. They consist of Grand Cayman, Cayman Brac, and Little Cayman islands. The Cayman Islands are a dependent territory of the United Kingdom. Tourist facilities are widely available. The official language is English. The currency is the Cayman Islands dollar (CI$). U.S. dollars and traveller's checks are widely accepted. The best exchange rates are offered by banks.
Exercise normal safety precautions and maintain vigilance as there have been reported cases of robbery and assault, including sexual assault. Ensure personal belongings, passports and other travel documents are secure at all times. Do not bring personal belongings, including travel documents and purses, to the beach. Avoid solo trips to deserted beaches or poorly lit areas after dark. The emergency numbers for police, fire and medical assistance are 999 or 911.
Traffic drives on the left. Road conditions may differ significantly from those in Canada. Safe, public mini-buses run on the main roads. Taxis, mopeds, scooters, and rental cars are widely available. Drivers must be over 21. Some rental agencies' insurance may not cover drivers under the age of 25.
A local driving permit is required. This can be obtained for CI$6 from the Driver's Licence Department located beside the Central Police station, upon presentation of a valid Canadian driver's licence or International Driving Permit (IDP). Seatbelt laws require the driver and all passengers to buckle up while the vehicle is in motion.
Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict, and convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.
Local customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation or export of items such as firearms, spear guns, medications, agricultural products, and animals (including sea turtle products). Note that anything delivering a projectile is considered a firearm. Special permits may be required prior to arrival. It is advisable to contact the British High Commission in Ottawa for specific information regarding customs requirements.
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in this country before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
Cayman Islands - GEORGE TOWN, Consulate of Canada
Address: 24 Huldah Avenue, George Town, Cayman Islands
Postal Address: P.O. Box 10102 SMB, Grand Cayman, B.W.I., Cayman Islands
Tel.: (345) 949-9400
Fax: (345) 949-9405
E-mail: cdncon.cayman@candw.ky
The High Commission of Canada in Kingston, Jamaica, has consular responsibility for the Cayman Islands.
Jamaica - KINGSTON, High Commission of Canada
Address: 3 West Kings House Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica
Postal Address: P.O. Box 1500, Kingston 10, Jamaica
Tel.: (876) 926-1500
Fax: (876) 511-3493
E-mail: kngtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.kingston.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, contact the High Commission of Canada in Kingston, Jamaica, and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 1 800 387-3124 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.
A valid Canadian passport should be carried for all visits outside of Canada. However, for travel to the Cayman Islands, Canadians are only required to be in possession of valid official photo identification (such as a driver's licence) and proof of citizenship (such as a birth certificate).
For more information on new entry requirements to the United States as of January 23, 2007, please see our Current Issues page.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for stays less than six months)
Business Visa: Required
Student Visa: Not required
You may contact the Cayman Islands Tourism Office, 234 Eglinton Avenue East, Suite 306, Toronto, ON, M4P 1K5 (tel.: 416-485-1550 or 1 800 263-5805/ fax: 416-485-7578/ Web site: www.caymanislands.ky), further information on entry and exit requirements.
If you are planning to marry in the Cayman Islands, ensure you meet all requirements before leaving Canada. Most countries require you to produce a certificate stating that there are no Canadian impediments to your marriage. You should arrange to obtain the certificate in Canada before your departure.
Some clinics and hospitals may expect immediate cash payment for medical services. George Town on Grand Cayman has a hospital equipped with a hyper baric chamber.
GIBRALTAR
Gibraltar (capital: Gibraltar) is a territory of the United Kingdom located in southwestern Europe, on the southern coast of Spain, and bordered by the Strait of Gibraltar, which links the Mediterranean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. Tourist facilities are widely available. The official language is English. The currency is the Gibraltar pound (GIP). The Gibraltar pound is at par with the English pound. Bank of England banknotes and coinage circulate in Gibraltar. Credit cards and traveller's cheques are widely accepted.Most Canadian visitors to Gibraltar do not experience problems. The crime rate is low. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft of unattended baggage, occurs. Unattended vehicles are occasional targets. Exercise normal precautions and ensure personal belongings, passports, and all other travel documents are secure. The main emergency services number is 112. The number for ambulance and police is 199, and fire is 190.
Although Gibraltar is a British territory, traffic drives on the right. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.
Gibraltar is subject to periodic droughts. It is also located in an active seismic zone. Canadians should know the address and telephone number of the High Commission of Canada in London, United Kingdom (see below), in the event of an emergency.
You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
United Kingdom - LONDON, High Commission of Canada
Address: Canada House, Trafalgar Square, London SW1Y 5BJ, England, United Kingdom
Tel.: 44 (20) 7258-6600
Fax: 44 (20) 7258-6533
E-mail: ldn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.london.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in London, United Kingdom, and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Department in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.
Canadians who stay longer than one month in Gibraltar should regularize their stay with the Gibraltar Immigration authorities. Persons travelling overland between Gibraltar and Spain may experience delays at the border. Occasionally, overland travel is completely cut off, leaving air travel as the only way into Gibraltar.
Tourist Visa: Not required
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: Required
MONTSERRAT
Montserrat (capital: Little Bay) is an island located in the Caribbean Sea, southeast of Puerto Rico. It is an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. Most hotels on the island are closed and tourist accommodations are difficult to find. A few guest houses have reopened and are available through the Montserrat Tourist Board (tel.: 664-491-2230). The official language is English. The currency is the East Caribbean dollar (EC $). U.S. dollars are widely accepted. The territory has limited but modern banking facilities.
On May 20, 2006, Scientists at the Montserrat Volcano Observatory reported an increase in activity at the Soufriere Hills Volcano. Heavy ash falls and accompanying small stones were reported during the dome collapse episode. The volcano is still considered dangerous, and the possibility of continued activity exists. Entry into the southern part of the island and the southern coastal waters is prohibited due to ongoing volcanic activity. Areas south of Iles Bay Hill and west of Pelican Ghaut are a designated Exclusion Zone. Ash masks should be worn in ashy conditions and drivers should be cautious as ash-covered roads become extremely slippery when wet. Prolonged exposure to volcanic ash can cause serious health problems.
Visitors in Montserrat should listen to ZJB Radio (FM 91.9 and 95.5) for reports on current volcanic conditions and forecasts, which are broadcast at 7:30 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. local time. Volcanic risk maps are available from the Montserrat Government Information Unit (GIU) at tel.: 664-491-2702. These provide detailed and regularly updated advice on access to various parts of the island. Maps showing the Exclusion Zone can be obtained free of charge at the port of entry.
Traffic drives on the left. The Belham Valley should be avoided during and after heavy rainfall due to the possibility of mudflows. Driving after dark and in the more mountainous regions should be done with caution due to steep, narrow, and winding roads.
The ferry service is no longer operational; however, there are 4 daily flights to Antigua from the island airport. Information on transport and current timetables can be obtained from Montserrat Aviation Services (tel.: 1 664 491-2362). A helicopter service operates from V.C. Bird International Airport in Antigua to Gerald's Heliport. Journey time is approximately 20 minutes.
The Antiguan authorities charge an embarkation tax on all visitors who have been in the country for more than 24 hours. The tax is 50 East Caribbean dollars (EC$) per person for adults more than 12 years of age. The Montserratian authorities also charge an embarkation tax, in this case EC$54. In addition, visitors travelling by helicopter must pay an Antiguan facilities tax of EC$27.
A local driving permit is required and can be obtained at any police station upon presentation of a valid Canadian driver's licence or an International Driving Permit (IDP). The cost is EC$ 50 and the licence is valid for three months.
Montserrat customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary import or export of items such as firearms, agricultural products, and currency.
There is no resident Canadian government office in Montserrat. You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
Barbados - BRIDGETOWN, High Comission of Canada
Address: Bishop's Court Hill, St. Michael, Bridgetown, Barbados
Postal Address: P.O. Box 404, Bridgetown, Barbados
Tel.: (246) 429-3550
Fax: (246) 437-7436
E-mail: bdgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.bridgetown.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, contact the Canadian High Commission in Bridgetown, Barbados, and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 1 800 387-3124 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.
A valid Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Montserrat. The passport should be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country.
Tourist Visa: Not required
Business Visa: Not required
Student Visa: Required
TURKS AND CAICOS ISLANDS
OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada offers a registration service for Canadians travelling or residing abroad. Canadians are encouraged to register with the responsible Canadian government office during the hurricane season, which runs from June 1st to November 30th. Registration can be done on-line or by calling the responsible Canadian government office abroad to request a registration form.
_________________________________________________
The Turks and Caicos Islands (capital: Cockburn Town on Grand Turk) are two island groups in the Caribbean, southeast of the Bahamas. The Islands are an overseas territory of the United Kingdom. Tourist facilities are mostly located on Providenciales (Provo) and Grand Turk islands. English is the official language. The currency is the U.S. dollar (US$). Major hotels and shops accept credit cards.
For further tourism information, visit the Turks and Caicos Tourist Board's Web site: www.turksandcaicostourism.com.
There are few safety and security problems, however petty crime does occur. Ensure personal belongings and travel documents are secure at all times. Avoid deserted beaches or other poorly lit areas after dark. For emergency assistance, call 999 or 911.
Travellers going to remote areas of the islands for bird watching, diving, or snorkelling should inform friends, relatives, or hotel management of the time of their expected return.
Traffic drives on the left. Fatal traffic accidents have occurred on the Leeward Highway in Providenciales. Avoid driving in this area after dark. Contact the Turks and Caicos Tourist Board (649-946-2321) for information on driver's permits, vehicle inspection, road tax, and mandatory insurance. A valid Canadian driver's licence is required to rent a vehicle. A tax of US$10 is levied on all rentals. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended. Taxis are readily available; fares should be determined in advance.
The Turks and Caicos Islands have three international airports, located on Grand Turk, Providenciales, and South Caicos.Penalties for the possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and fines.
Prior permission by the Commissioner of Police is required to import firearms (including spear guns and Hawaiian slings). Canadians should contact the Turks and Caicos Customs Department (649-946-2867) for specific information regarding customs requirements.
Canadians interested in purchasing property or making other investments should seek legal advice from appropriate professionals in Canada and in the Turks and Caicos Islands before making commitments. Disputes arising from such activities could be prolonged and costly to resolve.
Canadians in the Turks and Caicos Islands can obtain consular assistance and further information from the High Commission of Canada in Kingston, Jamaica, which has consular responsibility for the Turks and Caicos Islands. You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
Jamaica - KINGSTON, High Comission of Canada
Address: 3 West Kings House Road, Kingston 10, Jamaica
Postal Address: P.O. Box 1500, Kingston 10, Jamaica
Tel.: 1 (876) 926-1500
Fax: 1 (876) 511-3493
E-mail: kngtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.kingston.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Kingston, Jamaica, and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 1 800 555-0046 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.
A valid Canadian passport should be carried for all visits outside Canada. However, to travel to the Turks and Caicos Islands, Canadians are only required to be in possession of valid photo identification (driver's licence) and proof of citizenship (birth certificate or Canadian citizenship card). Travellers must also possess a round-trip or onward ticket and sufficient funds for their stay.
For more information on new entry requirements to the United States as of January 23, 2007, please see our Current Issues page.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for visits of less than 30 days)
Business Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required
Work Permit: Required
If planning to marry in the Turks and Caicos Islands, ensure you meet all requirements prior to departure. Most countries require you to produce a certificate stating that there are no Canadian impediments to your marriage. You should arrange to obtain the certificate in Canada before your departure.
All travellers two years of age and older are required to pay an airport tax of US$23 upon departure. The Immigration entry card is also required upon departure.
Medical facilities are limited. Grand Turk has a small public hospital, and Providenciales has a private clinic with a hyper baric chamber. Severe cases are often referred to Nassau or Miami.
VIRGIN ISLANDS (U.K.)
The British Virgin Islands (capital: Road Town) is an archipelago of 60 islands, many of them uninhabited, in the northeastern Caribbean, east of Puerto Rico. English is the official language.
The currency is the United States dollar (US).
The crime rate is very low, but petty crime occurs. Personal belongings, passports, and other travel documents should be kept in secure hotel facilities. Avoid unpopulated areas and unpatrolled beaches, especially after dark. Local authorities can help you determine which beaches are safest.
Traffic drives on the left. Road conditions are generally good, but extra caution should be taken on steep and narrow mountain roads. Roadside assistance is not widely available. Public transportation is available, but service is unpredictable. Taxi service is reliable; confirm the fare before departure. Rental cars are available. Reliable ferry services are offered between Tortola and its sister islands of Virgin Gorda and Jost Van Dyke, as well as to the U.S. Virgin Islands. Crewed yachts and sailboats are also available.
A local temporary driving permit is required and can be obtained for US$10 at any car-rental agency or from the Traffic Licensing Office upon presentation of a valid Canadian driver's licence or International Driving Permit (IDP).
Possession of illegal drugs (including marijuana) could lead to a major fine or imprisonment. Drug trafficking is a serious offence. Pack all luggage yourself and do not carry any items that do not belong to you.
Taking of any marine organism is illegal for non-residents without a recreational fishing permit. For further information, contact the Ministry of Natural Resources and Labour (tel.: 284-494-3701, ext. 2147).
Customs authorities may enforce strict regulations concerning temporary importation into or export out of the British Virgin Islands of such items as firearms, agricultural products, and currency.
There is no resident Canadian government office in the British Virgin Islands. Canadians in the British Virgin Islands can obtain consular assistance and further information from the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown, Barbados, at the following address:You can obtain consular assistance and further information at the following address:
Barbados - BRIDGETOWN, High Commission of Canada
Address: Bishop's Court Hill, St. Michael, Bridgetown, Barbados
Postal Address: P.O. Box 404, Bridgetown, Barbados
Tel.: 246 429-3550
Fax: 246 437-7436
E-mail: bdgtn@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.bridgetown.gc.ca
For emergency assistance after hours, call the High Commission of Canada in Bridgetown and follow the instructions. You may also call the Department in Ottawa toll-free at 1-800-387-3124 or use the services offered by Canada Direct.
We recommend that a valid Canadian passport be carried for all visits outside Canada. For travel to the British Virgin Islands, you are only required to be in possession of valid photo identification and proof of citizenship. However, travellers may encounter difficulties upon entry/departure without a valid passport. Travellers must also possess an onward ticket and sufficient funds for their stay.
For more information on new entry requirements to the United States as of January 23, 2007, please see our Current Issues page.
Tourist Visa: Not required (for stays less than six months)
Business Visa: Not required (for stays less than six months)
Student Visa: Not required (for stays less than six months)
If planning to marry in the British Virgin Islands, ensure you have all required documents before leaving Canada. Most countries require you to produce a certificate stating that there are no Canadian impediments to your marriage. You should arrange to obtain the certificate in Canada before your departure.
A departure tax is charged (per person and payable in cash only) upon departure (US$20 when leaving by air, US$5 by sea, and US$7 for cruise-ship passengers).
Medical facilities are adequate. Canadians engaging in diving activities are advised that the closest hyperbaric chamber (for the treatment of decompression illness) is located in St. Thomas (approx. 45 min. from Tortola). Apart from a small hospital and several clinics on Tortola, there are no other medical facilities in the British Virgin Islands. Clinics and hospitals may expect immediate cash payment for medical services. To avoid risks of mosquito-borne diseases, travellers should cover up and use mosquito repellent.
BACK TO TOP
18. ANNEX
N/A
BACK TO TOP
