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TRAVEL REPORTS:
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TRAVEL REPORT

Last Updated: August 10, 2006 8:37 EDT
Still Valid: December 8, 2006 22:41 EST

Vanuatu

1.
INTRODUCTION
2. ATTENTION
3. SAFETY AND SECURITY
4. LOCAL TRAVEL
5. NATURAL DISASTERS AND CLIMATE
6. LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS
7. ASSISTANCE FOR CANADIANS ABROAD
8. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS
9. MONEY
10. GENERAL INFORMATION
11. TRAVEL MEDICINE PROGRAM
12. ADDITIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION
13. RETURNING TO CANADA
14. INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS
15. TRAVEL TIPS
16. HEALTH AND TRAVEL INSURANCE
17. FOR MORE INFORMATION
18. ANNEX

1. INTRODUCTION

A minor editorial change has been made in section 13 of this Travel Report.

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2. ATTENTION

 OFFICIAL REGISTRATION RECOMMENDATION: Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada offers a
registration service for Canadians travelling or residing abroad. Although Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada does not warn against travel to this country or region(s) of this country, Canadians are encouraged to register with the responsible Canadian government office due to the security situation and/or the absence of Canadian representation in this country. Registration can be done on-line or by calling the responsible Canadian government office abroad to request a registration form.

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3. SAFETY AND SECURITY

Most Canadian visitors to Vanuatu do not experience problems. There are no serious security or safety concerns. However, petty crime is prevalent. Exercise normal safety precautions and ensure personal belongings, passports, and other travel documents are secure at all times. Public disturbances occur on occasion. Avoid demonstrations and closely monitor local developments. Travellers, particularly women, should not visit beaches or other isolated areas alone.

Foreign Affairs Canada publishes a booklet, Her Own Way: Advice for the Woman Traveller, specifically targeted at female travellers. Its prime objective is to inform Canadian women and encourage them to travel safely.

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4. LOCAL TRAVEL

The islands of Efate and Santo have paved roads. Roads in all other areas are unpaved or dirt tracks. The speed limit is 50 kilometres per hour. Most inter-island travel is by air or sea. Taxis may be flagged on the street and are metered. Minibuses are also available.

Boat services between Vanuatu’s islands are often unreliable, and seaworthiness cannot be assured. Exercise caution and common sense when using marine transportation.


An
International Driving Permit (IDP) is recommended.

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5. NATURAL DISASTERS AND CLIMATE

Mount Manaro, situated on the island of Ambae, could erupt at any time.  The volcano became active in November 2005. Travellers should closely monitor the volcano's activity levels, check local news reports, follow the advice of local authorities in the event of an explosion or eruption, and contact their travel agent or tour operator to confirm their travel plans.

Vanuatu is situated along an active volcanic line, which causes frequent earthquakes and tidal waves. Earthquakes have caused landslides and structural damage to buildings and bridges on the island of Efate in the past. Canadians should know the address and telephone number of the Australian High Commission in Port-Vila (see section 7 below) in the event of an emergency.

Travellers visiting Yasur Volcano on Tanna should be aware that it is also an active volcano. Alert levels and accessibility can change. Local hotels and guides can provide advice on access to the volcano and surrounding area. The island of Ambrym is also currently experiencing significant volcanic activity. Pay careful attention to all official warnings and evacuation orders issued by the government of
Vanuatu.

The cyclone season extends from November to April, and the typhoon season extends from January to April. Travellers should keep informed of regional weather forecasts and plan accordingly. Local media and hotels will cover the cyclone alerts, and visitors should ensure they follow the advice of local authorities.


Sharks are present in the waters off Vanuatu, particularly around the islands of Espiritu Santo and Malekula. Seek advice from local authorities before swimming.

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6. LOCAL LAWS AND CUSTOMS

You are subject to local laws. A serious violation may lead to a jail sentence. The sentence will be served in local prisons.

Canadians arrested or detained have the right to contact the responsible Canadian government office (embassy, high commission, etc.) listed in Section 7 below. Arresting officials have a responsibility to assist you in doing so. Canadian consular officials can provide a list of local lawyers upon request.

The Department publishes
A Guide for Canadians Imprisoned Abroad, specifically targeted at incarcerated Canadians. Its prime objective is to inform Canadian detainees, their families, and friends about available assistance and advice.

Vanuatu does not recognize dual citizenship. This may limit the ability of Canadian officials to provide consular services. Canadians should travel using their Canadian passport and present themselves as Canadian to foreign authorities at all times.

Foreign Affairs Canada publishes a booklet, Dual Citizenship: What Travellers Should Know, specifically targeted at Canadians with dual nationality.

Penalties for possession, use, or trafficking of illegal drugs are strict. Convicted offenders can expect jail sentences and heavy fines.

Visitors should dress conservatively to avoid offending local sensitivities, especially in areas outside beaches and hotels.

Alcohol may not be purchased between Saturday and Monday (except in hotels or restaurants) or during elections.  Always ask permission before photographing locals.



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7. ASSISTANCE FOR CANADIANS ABROAD

There is no resident Canadian government office in Vanuatu. Canadians in Vanuatu can obtain
consular assistance and further information from the Australian High Commission in Port-Vila (under the Canada-Australia Consular Services Sharing Agreement) at the following address:

Vanuatu - PORT-VILA, Australian High Commission
Address: Hawkes Law House, Port-Vila, Vanuatu
Postal Address: P.O. Box 111, Port-Vila, Vanuatu
Tel.: 678 22777 (24 hours)
Fax: 678 23948

The High Commission of Canada in Canberra, Australia, has consular responsibility for Vanuatu. The address is as follows:

Australia - CANBERRA, High Commission of Canada
Address: Commonwealth Avenue, Canberra ACT 2600, Australia
Tel.: 61 (2) 6270-4000
Fax: 61 (2) 6270-4081
E-mail: cnbra@international.gc.ca
Internet: http://www.international.gc.ca/australia

For emergency assistance after hours, call the Australian High Commission in Port-Vila and follow the instructions. You may also make a collect call to the Department in Ottawa at 613-996-8885.

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8. ENTRY/EXIT REQUIREMENTS

The following information on entry and exit requirements has been confirmed with the authorities of Vanuatu and, to the best of our knowledge, was valid on May 18, 2006. However, entry and exit requirements are subject to change.

It is the sole prerogative of each country to determine who is allowed to enter. All countries have special requirements for persons intending to reside for extended periods (usually more than 90 days) or who plan to work, study, or engage in non-tourist activities. To obtain information on specific entry requirements, contact the nearest diplomatic or consular office of the country or countries to be visited. Violations of entry and exit requirements may result in serious penalties.


For further information, contact the Vanuatu Mission to the United Nations, 42 Broadway, Suite 1200-18, New York, N.Y., 10004, U.S.A. (tel.: 212-425-9600/ fax: 212-422-3427).

A valid
Canadian passport is required for Canadians intending to visit Vanuatu. The passport must be valid for at least six months beyond the date of your expected departure from the country. Canadians must also be in possession of an onward or return ticket and proof of sufficient funds for the stay. Travellers who intend to visit or transit Australia must obtain an Electronic Travel Authority (ETA). The ETA has replaced the visa stamp for most tourists or business people making a short-term visit to Australia. It is obtained directly from any participating travel agent or from an airline reservation office. For detailed information on the ETA, visit the Web site of the Australian Electronic Travel Authority.

Tourist Visa: Not required (for stays less than 30 days)
Business Visa: Required
Student Visa: Required

____________________________________________

Special and diplomatic passport holders should verify visa requirements for this and other countries, as they may differ from those that apply to regular passport holders.

Selling, altering, or allowing another person to use your passport is a criminal offence. It could lead to the laying of charges and imprisonment if convicted. It could also lead to the denial of future passport services.

Although same-sex marriages are legal in Canada, many countries do not recognize them. Attempting to enter as a same-sex married couple may result in refusal by local officials. For more information, contact the foreign government office accredited to Canada.

Any adult travelling with children may be required to show evidence of parental/custodial and/or access rights. Foreign and Canadian authorities may also require evidence that the adult has the consent of the parents, legal guardian, and/or the court to travel with the children. Some countries may not permit children to enter or, in some cases, leave the country without proper documentation such as a letter of consent or a court order.

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9. MONEY

The currency is the vatu. Australian dollars are accepted at most shops, restaurants, and hotels in Port-Vila. Traveller's cheques and major credit cards are accepted. ATMs are available at the ANZ and Westpac Banks.

Check with your bank for information on ATM services in other countries. You can also check the
VISA ATM locator page or the MasterCard ATM locator page for the addresses of ATMs around the world. Your bank can advise if you need a new personal identification number (PIN) for overseas access to your account. Credit cards and debit cards should be used with caution due to the potential for fraud and other criminal activity. ATMs should be used during business hours inside a bank, supermarket, or large commercial building. Leave copies of your card numbers with a family member in case of emergency.

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10. GENERAL INFORMATION

Vanuatu (capital: Port-Vila) is a group of islands located in the south Pacific Ocean, northeast of Australia. The official languages are Bislama, English, and French. Tourist facilities and services are good but limited outside Port-Vila.

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11. TRAVEL MEDICINE PROGRAM

The
Public Health Agency of Canada and the World Health Organization (WHO) report on disease outbreaks that occur throughout the world. For the latest travel health advisories and related information, visit the Public Health Agency of Canada’s Travel Medicine Program Web site.

The Public Health Agency of Canada strongly recommends that your travel plans include contacting a travel medicine clinic or physician six to eight weeks before departure. Based on your individual risk assessment, a health care professional can determine your need for immunizations and/or preventive medication and advise you on precautions to avoid disease. Travellers are reminded to ensure that their routine (childhood) immunizations (e.g., tetanus, diphtheria, polio, and measles) are up to date.

Standards of medical care may differ from those in Canada. Treatment may be expensive, and payment in advance may be required. Travellers are advised to arrange for medical insurance prior to departure. Prescription medications should be kept in the original container and packed in carry-on luggage.

The Public Health Agency of Canada also recommends that travellers who become sick or feel unwell on their return to Canada seek a medical assessment with their personal physician. Travellers should inform their physician that they have been travelling or living outside of Canada.

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12. ADDITIONAL HEALTH INFORMATION

Medical facilities are limited. Doctors and hospitals may demand immediate cash payment for health services. Travellers who pursue scuba diving activities should be aware that there is only one decompression chamber in Vanuatu, located in Port-Vila, Efate. Many of the popular diving sites are located on other islands, and it may take several hours to reach facilities in the event of an accident. Serious injuries may require medical evacuation to Australia or New Zealand. Emergency evacuations may cost tens of thousands of dollars or more. Travel insurance that includes evacuation services is a necessity.

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13. RETURNING TO CANADA

Please consult the
Current Issue on returning to Canada.

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14. INTERNATIONAL ADOPTIONS

Provincial and territorial authorities in Canada are responsible for authorizing international adoptions. If you are thinking of adopting a child from another country, you must first obtain information about the adoption regulations of the province or territory in which the child will reside. While adoption is a provincial/territorial responsibility, Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) is responsible for allowing an adopted child entry into Canada. Entry can be refused if the child does not hold the appropriate immigrant visa. A visa may be denied, even if the adoption has already been completed. For more information contact CIC at 1 888 242-2100 (in Canada only), check the
CIC Web site or contact your provincial or territorial government.

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15. TRAVEL TIPS

Please consult our
Traveller's Checklist.

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16. HEALTH AND TRAVEL INSURANCE

Do not rely on your
provincial health plan to cover all expenses if you get sick or are injured while abroad. It may cover nothing or only a portion of the costs. Understand the terms of your supplementary insurance policy. Some credit cards offer their holders health and travel insurance. Do not assume the card alone provides adequate coverage. Carry details of your insurance with you. Also, tell your travel agent, a friend or relative, and/or travelling companion how to contact your insurer. Get a detailed invoice from the doctor or hospital before you return to Canada. Always submit original receipts for any medical services or prescriptions received abroad. Most insurance companies will not accept copies or faxes.

Cancelling a scheduled trip abroad could cost you money. Before cancelling a scheduled trip, you should discuss the matter with your travel agent, your travel insurer, or the airline. The decision to travel is the sole responsibility of the traveller.

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17. FOR MORE INFORMATION

N/A

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18. ANNEX

N/A

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