Warning

1999-111
September 16, 1999

Health Canada warns about possible Salmonella in pig's ear dog treats

OTTAWA - Health Canada is upgrading the advisory Some Pig's Ear Dog Treats May Carry Salmonella, issued 3rd September, 1999, to a health warning after subsequent testing has confirmed that these products from a number of manufacturers are contaminated with Salmonella bacteria, which could cause diarrhea and some serious long-term complications.

Health Canada is warning the public about the possible health risk associated with these pet treats. Direct handling of contaminated product or handling of infected pets who have been inadvertently given the contaminated product may be the way the Salmonella bacteria are transmitted to humans. Pets who are infected may or may not exhibit symptoms of Salmonella infection. Individuals should consult their veterinarians regarding the safety of these products for their pets.

Health Canada is advising that people at particular risk of serious infection, including young children, elderly persons and individuals who are immuno-deficient, completely avoid handling these products. Because of the potential risk of human infection, Health Canada is repeating its advice to the public to wash their hands thoroughly with warm water and soap after handling pig's ear dog treats. Symptoms of Salmonella infection usually include diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting.

These findings call into question the safety of other products processed in a similar manner from raw animal parts. Health Canada is planning further studies of natural pet products including dried/smoked pig ears, to ascertain the scope of the problem. Several members of the industry have already taken pro-active steps to ensure the safety of their pet treats.

Media inquiries:
Dr. Paul Sockett
Health Canada
(613) 941-1288

Public Inquiries:
(613) 957-2991