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Measuring Up

  

Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC)

Measuring Up
A Health Surveillance Update on Canadian Children and Youth

Asthma Prevention and Control Efforts

As described in the introduction to this report, a strong surveillance system includes a "response" component to address problems identified through data collection and analysis. LCDC has formed strategic alliances with health care professionals, voluntary agencies, private industry and governmental agencies to improve prevention and control of asthma across Canada. A unified approach to treatment has already been formulated with the 1995 Canadian Consensus Guidelines (currently under revision). As well, a National Strategy of Asthma Prevention and Control is being developed for Canada, similar to initiatives in the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia. The strategy will address all relevant areas related to asthma prevention and control in Canada, such as asthma surveillance, prevention (primary and secondary), medical treatment and management, asthma education and environmental control measures.

 

References

  1. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. International consensus report on the diagnosis and management of asthma. Publication No. 92-3091, 1992.

  2. Statistics Canada. General social survey analysis series: health status of Canadians. Catalogue No. 11-612E, No. 8 (1994).

  3. LCDC, Health Canada. Economic burden of illness in Canada, 1993. Ottawa, 1997. Catalogue No H21-136/1993E.

  4. Bureau of Cardio-Respiratory Diseases and Diabetes, LCDC. Analysis and interpretation of Statistics Canada population health surveys. 1999.

  5. Statistics Canada. National Population Health Survey, 1996-1997. (health share file)

  6. Statistics Canada. Canada Health Survey, 1978.

  7. Statistics Canada. Canadian Health and Disability Survey, 1984.

  8. LCDC, Health Canada. Childhood asthma in sentinel health units: report of the student lung health survey results, 1995-1996. Ottawa, 1998.

  9. National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute. Global initiative for asthma: global strategy for asthma management and prevention. NHLBI/WHO workshop report. National Institutes of Health. 1995.

  10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Surveillance for asthma - United States, 1960-1993. MMWR 1998;47:SS-1.

  11. Bureau of Cardio-Respiratory Diseases and Diabetes, LCDC. Analysis and interpretation of Canadian Institute for Health Information data. 1999.

  12. Wilkins K, Mao Y. Trends in rates of admission to hospital and death from asthma among children and young adults in Canada during the 1980s. CMAJ 1993;148(2):185-90.

  13. Ravglione MC, Dye C, Schmidt S, Kochi A. Assessment of tuberculosis control. Lancet 1997;350:624-9.

  14. Brancker A, Enarson DA, Grzybowski S, Hershfield ES, Jeanes CWL. A statistical chronicle of tuberculosis in Canada: part II. Risk today and control. Health Reports 1992;4(3):277-91.

  15. Bureau of HIV/AIDS, STD and TB, LCDC. Analysis and interpretation of Canadian TB data. 1999.

  16. World Health Organization. Global Tuberculosis Programme. Global tuberculosis control. WHO report 1998. Geneva, Switzerland, WHO/TB/98-237.

  17. Tuberculosis morbidity - United States, 1996. MMWR 1997;46(30):695-700.

  18. Gilroy N, Oliver G, Harvey B. Tuberculosis notifications in Australia, 1996. Communicable dieases network Australia New Zealand. Commun Dis Intell 1998;22(9):173-83.

  19. Migliori GB, Ambrosetti M. Epidemiology of tuberculosis in Europe. Monaldi Arch Chest Dis 1998;53(6):681-7.

 

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