Environment Canada signature Canada Wordmark
Skip first menu
  Français Contact Us Help Search Canada Site
What's New
About Us
Topics Publications Weather Home

Issue 66
June 15, 2006


 Weather Trivia Sun & Clouds 
EnviroZine:  Environmnent Canada's On-line Newsmagazine
You are here: EnviroZine > Issue 66 > Feature 3

Getting to Know Your Watershed

The Bow River feeds Calgary's watershed. Photo: © COREL Corporation, 1994.
The Bow River feeds Calgary's watershed. Photo: © COREL Corporation, 1994. – Click to enlarge

Do you know which watershed you live in? Do you know which towns are located within your watershed? How about adjoining watersheds? What sort of monitoring activities are taking place in your watershed? If you are motivated to get involved, which organizations can you contact?

Despite an increasing appreciation of water issues, most of us lack basic knowledge about our local watershed. A watershed is an area of land from which all of the water drains to the same location. As decision-makers, planners and the public gain a new appreciation for the importance of our collective activities within local watersheds, demand grows for reliable, detailed information.

A new Government of Canada initiative called RésEau – Building Canadian Water Connections, is helping to provide Canadians with more information about Canada's water resources and in particular, about their local watershed. RésEau has improved access to on-line water information for Canadians, providing data, maps and interactive applications such as the water use calculator. It is one of the handy tools that can let you know how much water you're using every day.

Know Your Watershed

Through the Know Your Watershed website you can enter the name of your town or city to access a series of maps showing the extent of your local watershed as well as the ocean basin it is a part of. This up-to-date information is available for any town in Canada.

Montreal's watershed includes the St. Lawrence River.  Photo: © COREL Corporation, 1994.
Montreal's watershed includes the St. Lawrence River. Photo: © COREL Corporation, 1994. – Click to enlarge

Locating your watershed through the RésEau website is just the beginning of a growing "watershed profile" which will help you learn about your local water issues. The information profile includes upstream/downstream basins, reports and web links, names of local environmental groups and interactive maps including real-time water level conditions and water quality stations.

As momentum for this effort grows and Canadians become more aware of this innovative service, the information available on the website can be expanded to include additional dimensions such as local fish species, protected areas, pollution sources, land use information, population statistics and other socio-economic factors.

You can discover which watersheds are upstream and downstream from your home and find out how other regions are connected to your local water system. If you are interested in becoming involved, local environmental groups are listed on the website for each watershed.

Did you Know?

Canada has five major ocean drainage basins – the Arctic, Atlantic, Gulf of Mexico, Hudson Bay and Pacific.

Most of Canada's water drains north or out of the St. Lawrence River, not south to the United States as many might expect.

People in Edmonton might be surprised to learn that their water drains into Hudson Bay.

Canada features several closed watersheds, where the water has no outlet to the ocean or to adjacent watersheds.

Related Sites

Know Your Watershed

RésEau – Building Canadian Water Connections

Water Use Calculator

National Wildlife Week

Oceans Day

Atlas of Canada – Freshwater Maps

By exploring the Know Your Watershed website you will begin to learn how each Canadian watershed has a unique combination of water and land features that are vital to both people and wildlife.

Discover Canada's Watersheds poster map.
Discover Canada's Watersheds poster map. – Click to enlarge

To complement this online tool, a full-colour Discover Canada's Watersheds poster map was created in partnership with the Canadian Wildlife Federation, Natural Resources Canada's Atlas of Canada and Environment Canada. Contact Enviroinfo@ec.gc.ca to receive your free copy.

Water Use Calculator

To further build on Canadians' knowledge for effective water conservation efforts, the RésEau website also features a dynamic water use calculator that allows you to calculate your water use, either individually or as a group.

Challenge Your Water Use

The calculator is also complemented by an animated tool where you can take a virtual tour of a house to find water conservation tips. You can discover effective ways of watering your lawn or reducing in-house water use with tips such as purchasing water efficient appliances.

School groups are welcome to join the water use challenge as part of a teachers' module called Project H20 designed for students 10-12 years old. A video featuring a secretive character called Inspector Waterman presents students with water use investigations as challenging spy missions. These attention-grabbing activities are sure to appeal to students. By carrying out the activities at school or with their family and friends, students can become more aware of the importance of water and take measures to preserve this precious resource.

Visit the RésEau Web portal to learn more about your local watershed, to find water conservation tips, or to learn more about Canada's water resources through maps and information.

image: print version
Print Version
image: email story
E-mail This Story To A Friend

Also in this Issue

| What's New | About Us | Topics | Publications | Weather | Home |
| Help | Search | Canada Site |
The Green LaneTM, Environment Canada's World Wide Web site
Important Notices