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Definitions, data sources and methods NAICS 1997 Menu North American Industry Classification (NAICS) 1997 Classification |
| 44-45 | Retail Trade | |
| The retail trade sector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing merchandise, generally without transformation, and rendering services incidental to the sale of merchandise. The retailing process is the final step in the distribution of merchandise; retailers are therefore organized to sell merchandise in small quantities to the general public. This sector comprises two main types of retailers, that is, store and non-store retailers. Their main characteristics are described below. Store Retailers Store retailers operate fixed point-of-sale locations, located and designed to attract a high volume of walk-in customers. In general, retail stores have extensive displays of merchandise and use mass-media advertising to attract customers. They typically sell merchandise to the general public for personal or household consumption, but some also serve business and institutional clients. These include establishments such as office supplies stores, computer and software stores, gasoline stations, building material dealers, plumbing supplies stores and electrical supplies stores. In addition to selling merchandise, some types of store retailers are also engaged in the provision of after-sales services, such as repair and installation. For example, new automobile dealers, electronic and appliance stores and musical instrument and supplies stores often provide repair services, while floor covering stores and window treatment stores often provide installation services. As a general rule, establishments engaged in retailing merchandise and providing after sales services are classified in this sector. Catalogue sales showrooms, gasoline service stations, and mobile home dealers are treated as store retailers. Non-Store Retailers Non-store retailers, like store retailers, are organized to serve the general public, but their retailing methods differ. The establishments of this subsector reach customers and market merchandise with methods such as, the broadcasting of infomercials, the broadcasting and publishing of direct-response advertising, the publishing of traditional and electronic catalogues, door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration, temporary displaying of merchandise (stalls) and distribution by vending machines. The methods of transaction and delivery of merchandise vary by type of non-store retailers. For example, non-store retailers that reach their customers using information technologies can receive payment at the time of purchase or at the time of delivery, and the delivery of the merchandise may be done by the retailer or by a third party, such as the post office or a courier. In contrast, non-store retailers that reach their customers by door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration, temporary displaying of merchandise (stalls) and vending machines typically receive payment and deliver the merchandise to the customer at the time of the purchase. The non-store retailers subsector also includes establishments engaged in the home delivery of products. This includes home heating oil dealers and newspaper delivery companies. | ||
| 441 | Motor Vehicle and Parts Dealers | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing motor vehicles and providing complementary services, and retailing motor vehicle parts and accessories. The establishments of this subsector are generally specialized in the retailing of particular types of vehicles or in the retailing of particular types of parts and accessories. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | heavy-duty truck sales (41, Wholesale Trade) | |
| 4411 | Automobile Dealers | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | RV, watercraft, motorcycle and snowmobile retailing (4412, Other Motor Vehicle Dealers) | |
| 44111 | New Car Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans, to final consumers or to automobile lessors. These establishments also typically retail used cars, replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | used car retailing (44112, Used Car Dealers) | |
| - | providing automotive repair services, without retailing motor vehicles (8111, Automotive Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 441110 | New Car Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans, to final consumers or to automobile lessors. These establishments also typically retail used cars, replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44112 | Used Car Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing used automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing new and used automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans (44111, New Car Dealers) | |
| - | providing automotive repair services, without retailing motor vehicles (8111, Automotive Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 441120 | Used Car Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing used automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4412 | Other Motor Vehicle Dealers | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used vehicles, except automobiles, sport utility vehicles, and light-duty trucks and vans, including mini-vans. Establishments engaged in the retailing of motor homes, recreational trailers, campers, motorcycles, recreational watercraft, snowmobiles, off-road all-terrain vehicles, utility trailers and aircraft are included. | ||
| 44121 | Recreational Vehicle Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used RVs, such as motor homes, recreational trailers and campers. These establishments also typically retail replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing utility trailers (44122, Motorcycle, Boat and Other Motor Vehicle Dealers) | |
| - | retailing new and used manufactured (mobile) homes (45393, Manufactured (Mobile) Home Dealers) | |
| 441210 | Recreational Vehicle Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used RVs, such as motor homes, recreational trailers and campers. These establishments also typically retail replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44122 | Motorcycle, Boat and Other Motor Vehicle Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used motorcycles, watercraft and other vehicles, such as snowmobiles, off-road all-terrain vehicles, utility trailers, and aircraft. These establishments also typically retail replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| 441220 | Motorcycle, Boat and Other Motor Vehicle Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used motorcycles, watercraft and other vehicles, such as snowmobiles, off-road all-terrain vehicles, utility trailers, and aircraft. These establishments also typically retail replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4413 | Automotive Parts, Accessories and Tire Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing automotive parts and accessories. | ||
| 44131 | Automotive Parts and Accessories Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new, rebuilt and used automotive parts and accessories; both retailing automotive parts and accessories and repairing automobiles; and retailing automotive accessories that generally require installation. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | selling used auto parts from a non-retail location, commonly known as automobile recyclers (41531, Used Motor Vehicle Parts and Accessories Wholesaler-Distributors) | |
| - | tire retailing (44132, Tire Dealers) | |
| - | repairing and replacing automotive parts, such as transmissions, mufflers, brake linings and glass (81111, Automotive Mechanical and Electrical Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 441310 | Automotive Parts and Accessories Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new, rebuilt and used automotive parts and accessories; both retailing automotive parts and accessories and repairing automobiles; and retailing automotive accessories that generally require installation. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44132 | Tire Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing tires and tubes. These establishments also typically provide complementary services, such as tire mounting and wheel balancing and aligning. | ||
| 441320 | Tire Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing tires and tubes. These establishments also typically provide complementary services, such as tire mounting and wheel balancing and aligning. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 442 | Furniture and Home Furnishings Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new furniture and home furnishings. These establishments usually operate from showrooms and many offer interior decorating services in addition to the sale of products. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | used furniture and home furnishings retailing (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | retailing furniture and home furnishings by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4421 | Furniture Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new, household and office furniture. These establishments may also retail major appliances, home electronics, home furnishings and floor coverings, and may provide interior decorating services. | ||
| 44211 | Furniture Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new, household and office furniture. These establishments may also retail major appliances, home electronics, home furnishings and floor coverings, and may provide interior decorating services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing custom furniture made on the premises (337, Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing office furniture, office equipment and supplies (45321, Office Supplies and Stationery Stores) | |
| - | retailing used household furniture (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| 442110 | Furniture Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new, household and office furniture. These establishments may also retail major appliances, home electronics, home furnishings and floor coverings, and may provide interior decorating services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4422 | Home Furnishings Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing home furnishings, such as floor coverings, window treatments, kitchen and tableware, bedding and linens, lamps and shades, bathroom accessories, and pictures and picture frames. | ||
| 44221 | Floor Covering Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new floor coverings, such as rugs and carpets, vinyl floor coverings, wood floor coverings, and floor tiles, except ceramic. These establishments also typically provide installation and repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | installing, but not retailing, floor coverings (23242, Terrazzo and Tile Work) | |
| - | retailing ceramic tiles only or hardwood flooring only (44419, Other Building Material Dealers) | |
| 442210 | Floor Covering Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new floor coverings, such as rugs and carpets, vinyl floor coverings, wood floor coverings, and floor tiles, except ceramic. These establishments also typically provide installation and repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44229 | Other Home Furnishings Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing new home furnishings, such as window treatments, kitchen and tableware, bedding and linens, brooms and brushes, lamps and shades, and prints and picture frames. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | new furniture retailing (44211, Furniture Stores) | |
| - | retailing floor coverings (44221, Floor Covering Stores) | |
| - | providing interior decorating services, but not retailing home furnishings (54141, Interior Design Services) | |
| 442291 | Window Treatment Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing ready-made and custom draperies, blinds and shades. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 442292 | Print and Picture Frame Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing posters, prints and ready-made frames, and in custom framing, mounting and laminating. These establishments may also retail a limited number of original works of art. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing original and limited edition art works, including native art and art carvings (453920, Art Dealers) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 442298 | All Other Home Furnishings Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in retailing new home furnishings. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 443 | Electronics and Appliance Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing household appliances, home audio and video equipment, cameras, computers and related goods. These establishments may also retail replacement parts and provide repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing used household appliances, home audio and video equipment, cameras, computers and related goods (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | retailing household appliances, home audio and video equipment, cameras, computers and related goods by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4431 | Electronics and Appliance Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing household appliances, home audio and video equipment, cameras, computers and related goods. These establishments may also retail replacement parts and provide repair services. | ||
| 44311 | Appliance, Television and Other Electronics Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new household appliances, home audio and video equipment, and other electronic products. These establishments may also retail used electronics and appliances, provide repair services, and retail computers and computer software. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | computer, computer peripheral equipment and software retailing (44312, Computer and Software Stores) | |
| - | electronic toy retailing (45112, Hobby, Toy and Game Stores) | |
| - | retailing used household appliances (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | repairing, without retailing, appliances, televisions or other electronic products (81121, Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 443110 | Appliance, Television and Other Electronics Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new household appliances, home audio and video equipment, and other electronic products. These establishments may also retail used electronics and appliances, provide repair services, and retail computers and computer software. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44312 | Computer and Software Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new computers, computer peripherals, pre-packaged software, game software and related products. These establishments may also retail used computer equipment and replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing electronic toys, such as television (TV) games and hand-held games (45112, Hobby, Toy and Game Stores) | |
| - | repairing, without retailing, computers (81121, Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 443120 | Computer and Software Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new computers, computer peripherals, pre-packaged software, game software and related products. These establishments may also retail used computer equipment and replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44313 | Camera and Photographic Supplies Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new cameras, photographic equipment and photographic supplies. These establishments may also retail used cameras and photographic equipment, and replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair and film developing services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | video camera retailing (44311, Appliance, Television and Other Electronics Stores) | |
| - | repairing, without retailing, photographic equipment (81121, Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance) | |
| - | commercially developing film and photographic prints; one-hour film developing (81292, Photo Finishing Services) | |
| 443130 | Camera and Photographic Supplies Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new cameras, photographic equipment and photographic supplies. These establishments may also retail used cameras and photographic equipment, and replacement parts and accessories, and provide repair and film developing services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 444 | Building Material and Garden Equipment and Supplies Dealers | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a specialized or general line of building and home improvement materials, lawn and garden equipment and supplies, outdoor power equipment, and nursery and garden products. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing used building and home improvement materials, and lawn, garden and outdoor power equipment (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | retailing building and home improvement materials, and lawn, garden and outdoor power equipment by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4441 | Building Material and Supplies Dealers | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing building materials, hardware, paint, wallpaper and related supplies. | ||
| 44411 | Home Centres | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of home repair and improvement materials and supplies, such as lumber, doors and windows, plumbing goods, electrical goods, floor coverings, tools, housewares, hardware, paint and wallpaper, and lawn and garden equipment and supplies. The merchandise lines are normally arranged in separate sections. These establishments may provide installation and repair services for the merchandise they retail. | ||
| 444110 | Home Centres | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of home repair and improvement materials and supplies, such as lumber, doors and windows, plumbing goods, electrical goods, floor coverings, tools, housewares, hardware, paint and wallpaper, and lawn and garden equipment and supplies. The merchandise lines are normally arranged in separate sections. These establishments may provide installation and repair services for the merchandise they retail. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44412 | Paint and Wallpaper Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing paint, wallpaper and related supplies. | ||
| 444120 | Paint and Wallpaper Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing paint, wallpaper and related supplies. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44413 | Hardware Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, known as hardware stores, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of basic hardware items, such as tools and builders' hardware. These establishments may sell additional product lines, such as paint, housewares and garden supplies, that are not normally arranged in separate departments. | ||
| 444130 | Hardware Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as hardware stores, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of basic hardware items, such as tools and builders' hardware. These establishments may sell additional product lines, such as paint, housewares and garden supplies, that are not normally arranged in separate departments. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44419 | Other Building Material Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of building materials. These establishments may provide installation services in addition to retailing. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing a general line of home repair and improvement materials and supplies (44411, Home Centres) | |
| - | paint and wallpaper retailing (44412, Paint and Wallpaper Stores) | |
| - | retailing a general line of hardware items (44413, Hardware Stores) | |
| 444190 | Other Building Material Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of building materials. These establishments may provide installation services in addition to retailing. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4442 | Lawn and Garden Equipment and Supplies Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing lawn and garden equipment and supplies. | ||
| 44421 | Outdoor Power Equipment Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing outdoor power equipment. These establishments also retail replacement parts and may provide repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | repairing, without retailing, outdoor power equipment (81141, Home and Garden Equipment and Appliance Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 444210 | Outdoor Power Equipment Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing outdoor power equipment. These establishments also retail replacement parts and may provide repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44422 | Nursery and Garden Centres | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing nursery and garden products, such as trees, shrubs, plants, seeds, bulbs and sod, that are predominantly grown elsewhere. These establishments may provide landscaping services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | growing and retailing nursery stock (11142, Nursery and Floriculture Production) | |
| - | providing landscaping services (56173, Landscaping Services) | |
| 444220 | Nursery and Garden Centres | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing nursery and garden products, such as trees, shrubs, plants, seeds, bulbs and sod, that are predominantly grown elsewhere. These establishments may provide landscaping services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 445 | Food and Beverage Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general or specialized line of food or beverage products. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing a general or specialized line of food or beverage products by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4451 | Grocery Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of food products. | ||
| 44511 | Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, known as supermarkets and grocery stores, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of food, such as canned, dry and frozen foods; fresh fruits and vegetables; fresh and prepared meats, fish, poultry, dairy products, baked products and snack foods. These establishments also typically retail a range of non-food household products, such as household paper products, toiletries and non-prescription drugs. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing a limited line of food and convenience items (44512, Convenience Stores) | |
| - | retailing prescription drugs in a supermarket, on a concession basis (44611, Pharmacies and Drug Stores) | |
| - | retailing a general line of food products as well as a general line of non-food products (45291, Warehouse Clubs and Superstores) | |
| 445110 | Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as supermarkets and grocery stores, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of food, such as canned, dry and frozen foods; fresh fruits and vegetables; fresh and prepared meats, fish, poultry, dairy products, baked products and snack foods. These establishments also typically retail a range of non-food household products, such as household paper products, toiletries and non-prescription drugs. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44512 | Convenience Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, known as convenience stores, primarily engaged in retailing a limited line of convenience items that generally includes milk, bread, soft drinks, snacks, tobacco products, newspapers and magazines. These establishments may retail a limited line of canned goods, dairy products, household paper and cleaning products, as well as alcoholic beverages, and provide related services, such as lottery ticket sales and video rental. | ||
| Exclusion(s): | ||
| - | convenience stores that sell gasoline (44711, Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores) | |
| 445120 | Convenience Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as convenience stores, primarily engaged in retailing a limited line of convenience items that generally includes milk, bread, soft drinks, snacks, tobacco products, newspapers and magazines. These establishments may retail a limited line of canned goods, dairy products, household paper and cleaning products, as well as alcoholic beverages, and provide related services, such as lottery ticket sales and video rental. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4452 | Specialty Food Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of food products. | ||
| 44521 | Meat Markets | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing fresh, frozen, or cured meats and poultry. Delicatessens primarily engaged in retailing fresh meat are included. | ||
| 445210 | Meat Markets | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing fresh, frozen, or cured meats and poultry. Delicatessens primarily engaged in retailing fresh meat are included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44522 | Fish and Seafood Markets | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing fresh, frozen, or cured fish and seafood products. | ||
| 445220 | Fish and Seafood Markets | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing fresh, frozen, or cured fish and seafood products. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44523 | Fruit and Vegetable Markets | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing fresh fruits and vegetables. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | growing vegetables and fruits and selling them at roadside stands (11121, Vegetable and Melon Farming) | |
| 445230 | Fruit and Vegetable Markets | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing fresh fruits and vegetables. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44529 | Other Specialty Food Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialty foods. Dairy product stores, baked goods stores, and candy, nut and confectionery stores are included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing candy and confectionery products made on premises, not for immediate consumption (3113, Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing goods baked on the premises, not for immediate consumption (31181, Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing food for immediate consumption (e.g., donut and bagel shops) (722, Food Services and Drinking Places) | |
| 445291 | Baked Goods Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing baked goods not baked on the premises, and not for immediate consumption. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing goods baked on premises, not for immediate consumption (31181, Bread and Bakery Product Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing baked goods for immediate consumption whether or not baked on the premises, (722210, Limited-Service Eating Places) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 445292 | Confectionery and Nut Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing candy and other confections, nuts and popcorn. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing confectionery goods and nuts made on premises, not for immediate consumption (3113, Sugar and Confectionery Product Manufacturing) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 445299 | All Other Specialty Food Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialty foods. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | preparing and serving snack items for immediate consumption (722210, Limited-Service Eating Places) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 4453 | Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing packaged alcoholic beverages, such as beer, wine and liquor. | ||
| 44531 | Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing packaged alcoholic beverages, such as beer, wine and liquor. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing convenience items as well as alcoholic beverages (44512, Convenience Stores) | |
| - | retailing beer and wine-making supplies (45399, All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers) | |
| - | providing prepared drinks for immediate consumption on the premises (72241, Drinking Places (Alcoholic Beverages)) | |
| 445310 | Beer, Wine and Liquor Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing packaged alcoholic beverages, such as beer, wine and liquor. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 446 | Health and Personal Care Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing health and personal care products. Drug stores and pharmacies, cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume stores, optical goods stores, food (health) supplement stores and health appliance stores are included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing health and personal care products by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4461 | Health and Personal Care Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing health and personal care products. Drug stores and pharmacies, cosmetics, beauty supplies and perfume stores, optical goods stores, food (health) supplement stores and health appliance stores are included. | ||
| 44611 | Pharmacies and Drug Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, known as pharmacies and drug stores, primarily engaged in retailing prescription or non-prescription drugs and medicines. These establishments also typically retail snacks, cosmetics, personal hygiene products, greeting cards and stationery, and health aids, and may also retail confectionery, tobacco products, novelties and giftware, and cameras and photographic supplies. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing food supplement products, such as vitamins, nutrition supplements and body enhancing supplements (44619, Other Health and Personal Care Stores) | |
| 446110 | Pharmacies and Drug Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as pharmacies and drug stores, primarily engaged in retailing prescription or non-prescription drugs and medicines. These establishments also typically retail snacks, cosmetics, personal hygiene products, greeting cards and stationery, and health aids, and may also retail confectionery, tobacco products, novelties and giftware, and cameras and photographic supplies. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44612 | Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies and Perfume Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing cosmetics, perfumes, toiletries and personal grooming products. | ||
| 446120 | Cosmetics, Beauty Supplies and Perfume Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing cosmetics, perfumes, toiletries and personal grooming products. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44613 | Optical Goods Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing and fitting prescription eyeglasses and contact lenses. These establishments may or may not grind lenses to order on the premises. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing non-prescription sunglasses are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | lens grinding without retailing (33911, Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing) | |
| - | operating a private or group practice of optometry (62132, Offices of Optometrists) | |
| 446130 | Optical Goods Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing and fitting prescription eyeglasses and contact lenses. These establishments may or may not grind lenses to order on the premises. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing non-prescription sunglasses are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44619 | Other Health and Personal Care Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing health and personal care items. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing health and personal care items, such as vitamin supplements, hearing aids, and medical equipment and supplies are included. | ||
| 446191 | Food (Health) Supplement Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing food supplement products, such as vitamins, nutrition supplements and body enhancing supplements. These establishments may also retail a limited line of health food products. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing organic foods, such as fruits and vegetables, dairy products, and cereals and grains (445, Food and Beverage Stores) | |
| - | retailing prescription and non-prescription drugs (446110, Pharmacies and Drug Stores) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 446199 | All Other Health and Personal Care Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of health and personal care merchandise. These establishments may provide fitting services in addition to retailing. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing prescription or non-prescription drugs and medicines (446110, Pharmacies and Drug Stores) | |
| - | retailing food supplement products (446191, Food (Health) Supplement Stores) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 447 | Gasoline Stations | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing motor fuels, whether or not the gasoline station is operated in conjunction with a convenience store, repair garage, restaurant or other type of operation. Establishments that operate gasoline stations on behalf of their owners and receive a commission on the sale of fuels are also included. | ||
| 4471 | Gasoline Stations | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing motor fuels, whether or not the gasoline station is operated in conjunction with a convenience store, repair garage, restaurant or other type of operation. Establishments that operate gasoline stations on behalf of their owners and receive a commission on the sale of fuels are also included. | ||
| 44711 | Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing automotive fuels combined with the retail sale of a limited line of merchandise, such as milk, bread, soft drinks and snacks in a convenience store setting. Establishments that operate such establishments on behalf of their owners are also included. | ||
| 447110 | Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing automotive fuels combined with the retail sale of a limited line of merchandise, such as milk, bread, soft drinks and snacks in a convenience store setting. Establishments that operate such establishments on behalf of their owners are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44719 | Other Gasoline Stations | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing gasoline, diesel fuel and automotive oils, whether or not the gasoline station is operated in conjunction with a repair garage, restaurant or other type of operation. Establishments that operate such establishments on behalf of their owners are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | operating gasoline stations combined with convenience stores (44711, Gasoline Stations with Convenience Stores) | |
| 447190 | Other Gasoline Stations | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing gasoline, diesel fuel and automotive oils, whether or not the gasoline station is operated in conjunction with a repair garage, restaurant or other type of operation. Establishments that operate such establishments on behalf of their owners are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 448 | Clothing and Clothing Accessories Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing clothing and clothing accessories. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing used clothing and clothing accessories (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | retailing clothing and clothing accessories by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4481 | Clothing Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new, ready-to-wear clothing. | ||
| 44811 | Men's Clothing Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, men's and boys', ready-to-wear clothing. These establishments may also provide alterations on the garments they sell. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing men's custom clothing made on the premises (3152, Cut and Sew Clothing Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing ready-to-wear clothing for both genders and all age groups (44814, Family Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing men's and boys' clothing accessories (44815, Clothing Accessories Stores) | |
| - | retailing a specialized line of apparel, such as raincoats, leather coats, fur apparel and swimwear (44819, Other Clothing Stores) | |
| 448110 | Men's Clothing Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, men's and boys', ready-to-wear clothing. These establishments may also provide alterations on the garments they sell. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44812 | Women's Clothing Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, women's, ready-to-wear clothing, including maternity wear. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing women's custom clothing made on the premises (3152, Cut and Sew Clothing Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing ready-to-wear clothing for both genders and all age groups (44814, Family Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing women's clothing accessories (44815, Clothing Accessories Stores) | |
| - | retailing a specialized line of clothing, such as bridal gowns, raincoats, leather apparel, fur clothing and swimwear (44819, Other Clothing Stores) | |
| 448120 | Women's Clothing Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, women's, ready-to-wear clothing, including maternity wear. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44813 | Children's and Infants' Clothing Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, children's and infants', ready-to-wear clothing. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing ready-to-wear clothing for both genders and all age groups (44814, Family Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing children's and infants', clothing accessories (44815, Clothing Accessories Stores) | |
| 448130 | Children's and Infants' Clothing Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, children's and infants', ready-to-wear clothing. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44814 | Family Clothing Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, ready-to-wear clothing for men, women and children, without specializing in sales for an individual gender or age group. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing new, men's and boys', ready-to-wear clothing (44811, Men's Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing new, women's, ready-to-wear clothing (44812, Women's Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing children's and infants', ready-to-wear clothing (44813, Children's and Infants' Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing specialized clothing, such as raincoats, bridal gowns, leather apparel, fur clothing and swimwear (44819, Other Clothing Stores) | |
| 448140 | Family Clothing Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new, ready-to-wear clothing for men, women and children, without specializing in sales for an individual gender or age group. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44815 | Clothing Accessories Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a single or general line of new clothing accessories. | ||
| 448150 | Clothing Accessories Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a single or general line of new clothing accessories. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44819 | Other Clothing Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of new clothing. | ||
| 448191 | Fur Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing ready-to-wear or custom-made fur apparel. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 448199 | All Other Clothing Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of new clothing. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing custom clothing and accessories made on the premises (315, Clothing Manufacturing) | |
| - | retailing a general line of men's and boys', ready-to-wear clothing (448110, Men's Clothing Stores) | |
| - | maternity wear retailing (448120, Women's Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing a general line of children's and infants' ready-to-wear clothing (448130, Children's and Infants' Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing ready-to-wear clothing for both genders and all age groups (448140, Family Clothing Stores) | |
| - | retailing athletic uniforms (451110, Sporting Goods Stores) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 4482 | Shoe Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing all types of new footwear. These establishments may also retail shoe-care products. | ||
| 44821 | Shoe Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing all types of new footwear. These establishments may also retail shoe-care products. | ||
| 448210 | Shoe Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing all types of new footwear. These establishments may also retail shoe-care products. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4483 | Jewellery, Luggage and Leather Goods Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing jewellery, luggage and leather goods, and clothing accessories, such as hats, gloves, handbags, ties and belts. | ||
| 44831 | Jewellery Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing jewellery, sterling and plated silverware, and watches and clocks. These establishments may provide services such as cutting and mounting stones and jewellery repair. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing costume jewellery (44815, Clothing Accessories Stores) | |
| 448310 | Jewellery Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing jewellery, sterling and plated silverware, and watches and clocks. These establishments may provide services such as cutting and mounting stones and jewellery repair. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 44832 | Luggage and Leather Goods Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing luggage, briefcases, trunks and related products, and establishments engaged in retailing a line of leather items. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing a single or general line of leather and non-leather clothing accessories (44815, Clothing Accessories Stores) | |
| - | retailing leather coats and other leather clothing articles (44819, Other Clothing Stores) | |
| 448320 | Luggage and Leather Goods Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing luggage, briefcases, trunks and related products, and establishments engaged in retailing a line of leather items. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 451 | Sporting Goods, Hobby, Book and Music Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing sporting goods, games and toys, sewing supplies, fabrics, patterns, yarns and other needlework accessories, musical instruments, books and other reading materials, and audio and video recordings. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing used sporting goods, hobby goods, books, musical instruments, and audio and video recordings (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | retailing sporting goods, hobby goods, books, musical instruments, and audio and video recordings by means of electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4511 | Sporting Goods, Hobby and Musical Instrument Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new sporting goods, games and toys, and musical instruments. | ||
| 45111 | Sporting Goods Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new sporting goods. These establishments may also retail used sporting goods, and provide repair services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | camper and camping trailer retailing (44121, Recreational Vehicle Dealers) | |
| - | snowmobile, motorized bicycle and motorized golf cart retailing (44122, Motorcycle, Boat and Other Motor Vehicle Dealers) | |
| - | athletic shoe retailing (44821, Shoe Stores) | |
| - | repairing or servicing, without selling, sporting goods (81149, Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 451110 | Sporting Goods Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new sporting goods. These establishments may also retail used sporting goods, and provide repair services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45112 | Hobby, Toy and Game Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new toys, games, and hobby and craft supplies. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing software, including game software (44312, Computer and Software Stores) | |
| - | retailing artists' supplies or collectors' items, such as coins, stamps, autographs and cards (45399, All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers) | |
| 451120 | Hobby, Toy and Game Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new toys, games, and hobby and craft supplies. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45113 | Sewing, Needlework and Piece Goods Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new sewing supplies, fabrics, patterns, yarns and other needlework accessories. These stores may also retail sewing machines. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | sewing machine retailing (44311, Appliance, Television and Other Electronics Stores) | |
| 451130 | Sewing, Needlework and Piece Goods Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new sewing supplies, fabrics, patterns, yarns and other needlework accessories. These stores may also retail sewing machines. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45114 | Musical Instrument and Supplies Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new musical instruments, sheet music and related supplies. These establishments may also rent and repair musical instruments. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing musical recordings (45122, Pre-Recorded Tape, Compact Disc and Record Stores) | |
| - | renting, without retailing, musical instruments (53229, Other Consumer Goods Rental) | |
| - | repairing, without retailing, musical instruments (81149, Other Personal and Household Goods Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 451140 | Musical Instrument and Supplies Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new musical instruments, sheet music and related supplies. These establishments may also rent and repair musical instruments. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4512 | Book, Periodical and Music Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new books, newspapers, magazines, and audio and video recordings. | ||
| 45121 | Book Stores and News Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new books, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | selling newspapers, magazines, and other periodicals via electronic shopping, mail-order or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| - | delivering newspapers to homes (45439, Other Direct Selling Establishments) | |
| 451210 | Book Stores and News Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new books, newspapers, magazines and other periodicals. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45122 | Pre-Recorded Tape, Compact Disc and Record Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new audio and video recordings in any format\medium. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | computer software retailing (44312, Computer and Software Stores) | |
| - | retailing pre-recorded tapes, compact discs and records by mail-order (45411, Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses) | |
| 451220 | Pre-Recorded Tape, Compact Disc and Record Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new audio and video recordings in any format\medium. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 452 | General Merchandise Stores | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of merchandise that may, or may not, include a general line of grocery items. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing a general line of building and home improvement materials (44411, Home Centres) | |
| - | retailing a general line of grocery items (44511, Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores) | |
| - | retailing a general line of used goods (45331, Used Merchandise Stores) | |
| - | retailing a general line of goods by means of electronic shopping, mail-order, or direct sale (454, Non-Store Retailers) | |
| 4521 | Department Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments, known as department stores, primarily engaged in retailing a wide range of products, with each merchandise line constituting a separate department within the store. Selected departments may be operated by separate establishments, on a concession basis. | ||
| 45211 | Department Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, known as department stores, primarily engaged in retailing a wide range of products, with each merchandise line constituting a separate department within the store. Selected departments may be operated by separate establishments, on a concession basis. | ||
| Exclusion(s): | ||
| - | warehouse-style stores engaged in retailing a general line of grocery items in combination with a general line of non-grocery items (45291, Warehouse Clubs and Superstores) | |
| 452110 | Department Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as department stores, primarily engaged in retailing a wide range of products, with each merchandise line constituting a separate department within the store. Selected departments may be operated by separate establishments, on a concession basis. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4529 | Other General Merchandise Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry group, primarily engaged in retailing goods in general merchandise stores. | ||
| 45291 | Warehouse Clubs and Superstores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, known as warehouse clubs, superstores or supercentres, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of grocery items in combination with a general line of non-grocery items, and typically selling grocery items in larger formats. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing a general line of grocery items (44511, Supermarkets and Other Grocery (except Convenience) Stores) | |
| - | retailing a general line of merchandise in department stores (45211, Department Stores) | |
| 452910 | Warehouse Clubs and Superstores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, known as warehouse clubs, superstores or supercentres, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of grocery items in combination with a general line of non-grocery items, and typically selling grocery items in larger formats. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45299 | All Other General Merchandise Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new merchandise. Establishments known as home and auto supplies stores, catalogue showrooms, agricultural co-op stores, variety stores and country general stores are included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | automotive parts retailing (44131, Automotive Parts and Accessories Stores) | |
| - | retailing merchandise in catalogue showrooms, without stock (45411, Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses) | |
| 452991 | Home and Auto Supplies Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of auto supplies, such as tires, batteries, parts and accessories, along with a general line of home supplies, such as hardware, housewares, small appliances, sporting goods, and lawn and garden equipment and supplies. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 452999 | All Other Miscellaneous General Merchandise Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new merchandise. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | merchandise retailing in catalogue showrooms, without stock (454110, Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 453 | Miscellaneous Store Retailers | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing a specialized line of merchandise in other types of specialty stores. Florists, office supplies stores, stationery stores, gift, novelty and souvenir stores, used merchandise stores, pet and pet supplies stores, art dealers and manufactured (mobile) home dealers are included. | ||
| 4531 | Florists | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing cut flowers, floral arrangements, and potted plants purchased from others. These establishments typically prepare the arrangements they sell. | ||
| 45311 | Florists | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing cut flowers, floral arrangements, and potted plants purchased from others. These establishments typically prepare the arrangements they sell. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing flowers or nursery stock grown on the premises (11142, Nursery and Floriculture Production) | |
| - | retailing trees, shrubs, plants, seeds, bulbs and sod grown elsewhere (44422, Nursery and Garden Centres) | |
| 453110 | Florists | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing cut flowers, floral arrangements, and potted plants purchased from others. These establishments typically prepare the arrangements they sell. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4532 | Office Supplies, Stationery and Gift Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new office supplies, stationery and gifts. | ||
| 45321 | Office Supplies and Stationery Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing office supplies or a combination of office supplies, equipment and furniture. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing stationery and school supplies are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | office furniture retailing (44211, Furniture Stores) | |
| - | typewriter retailing (44311, Appliance, Television and Other Electronics Stores) | |
| - | computer retailing (44312, Computer and Software Stores) | |
| - | greeting card retailing (45322, Gift, Novelty and Souvenir Stores) | |
| 453210 | Office Supplies and Stationery Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing office supplies or a combination of office supplies, equipment and furniture. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing stationery and school supplies are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45322 | Gift, Novelty and Souvenir Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new gifts, novelty merchandise, souvenirs, greeting cards, seasonal and holiday decorations, and curios. These establishments may also retail stationery. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | stationery retailing (45321, Office Supplies and Stationery Stores) | |
| 453220 | Gift, Novelty and Souvenir Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new gifts, novelty merchandise, souvenirs, greeting cards, seasonal and holiday decorations, and curios. These establishments may also retail stationery. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4533 | Used Merchandise Stores | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing used merchandise. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing antiques are also included. | ||
| 45331 | Used Merchandise Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing used merchandise. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing antiques are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | used automobile retailing (44112, Used Car Dealers) | |
| - | used RV retailing (44121, Recreational Vehicle Dealers) | |
| - | used motorcycle and boat retailing (44122, Motorcycle, Boat and Other Motor Vehicle Dealers) | |
| - | used tire retailing (44132, Tire Dealers) | |
| - | used mobile home retailing (45393, Manufactured (Mobile) Home Dealers) | |
| - | retailing a general line of used merchandise on an auction basis (45399, All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers) | |
| - | operating pawnshops (52229, Other Non-Depository Credit Intermediation) | |
| 453310 | Used Merchandise Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing used merchandise. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing antiques are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4539 | Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers | |
| This industry group comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry group, primarily engaged in retailing new merchandise in other types of specialty stores. | ||
| 45391 | Pet and Pet Supplies Stores | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing pets, pet food and pet supplies. These establishments may also provide pet grooming services. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | providing veterinary services (54194, Veterinary Services) | |
| - | providing pet grooming and boarding services (81291, Pet Care (except Veterinary) Services) | |
| 453910 | Pet and Pet Supplies Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing pets, pet food and pet supplies. These establishments may also provide pet grooming services. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45392 | Art Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing original and limited edition art works. Establishments primarily engaged in the exhibition of native art and art carvings for retail sale are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | retailing art reproductions (44229, Other Home Furnishings Stores) | |
| - | operating non-commercial art galleries (71211, Museums) | |
| 453920 | Art Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing original and limited edition art works. Establishments primarily engaged in the exhibition of native art and art carvings for retail sale are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45393 | Manufactured (Mobile) Home Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used manufactured (mobile) homes, parts and equipment. These establishments may provide installation services in addition to retailing the homes. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | motor home, camper and travel trailer retailing (44121, Recreational Vehicle Dealers) | |
| - | retailing prefabricated buildings and kits (44419, Other Building Material Dealers) | |
| 453930 | Manufactured (Mobile) Home Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing new and used manufactured (mobile) homes, parts and equipment. These establishments may provide installation services in addition to retailing the homes. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45399 | All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of merchandise, such as tobacco and tobacco products; artists' supplies; collectors' items, such as coins, stamps, autographs and cards; beer and wine making supplies; swimming pool supplies and accessories; religious goods; and monuments and tombstones. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new and used merchandise on an auction basis are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | auctioning new and used merchandise on a fee basis (56199, All Other Support Services) | |
| 453992 | Beer and Wine-Making Supplies Stores | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing beer and wine-making supplies and equipment. These establishments may also provide access to on-premise beer and wine-making equipment. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 453999 | All Other Miscellaneous Store Retailers (except Beer and Wine-Making Supplies Stores) | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other Canadian industry, primarily engaged in retailing specialized lines of merchandise. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing a general line of new and used merchandise on an auction basis are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | new and used merchandise auctioning on a fee basis (561990, All Other Support Services) | |
| Example Activities | ||
| 454 | Non-Store Retailers | |
| This subsector comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing merchandise by non-store retail methods. The establishments of this subsector employ methods, such as broadcasting infomercials, broadcasting and publishing direct-response advertising, publishing traditional and electronic catalogues, door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration, temporary displaying of merchandise (temporary stands or stalls), and distribution by vending machines, to reach their customers and market their merchandise. | ||
| 4541 | Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing all types of merchandise using the electronic and print media to induce direct response by the customer. These establishments employ methods, such as broadcasting infomercials, broadcasting and publishing direct-response advertising and publishing traditional or electronic catalogues, to display their merchandise and reach their customers. Transactions between these retailers and their customers typically require the use of information technology (telephone or computer network) and the delivery of merchandise is typically done by mail or courier. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing from catalogue showrooms, without stock, are also included. | ||
| 45411 | Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing all types of merchandise using the electronic and print media to induce direct response by the customer. These establishments employ methods, such as broadcasting infomercials, broadcasting and publishing direct-response advertising and publishing traditional or electronic catalogues, to display their merchandise and reach their customers. Transactions between these retailers and their customers typically require the use of information technology (telephone or computer network) and the delivery of merchandise is typically done by mail or courier. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing from catalogue showrooms, without stock, are also included. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | operating call centres (tele-marketing bureaus) (56142, Telephone Call Centres) | |
| 454110 | Electronic Shopping and Mail-Order Houses | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing all types of merchandise using the electronic and print media to induce direct response by the customer. These establishments employ methods, such as broadcasting infomercials, broadcasting and publishing direct-response advertising and publishing traditional or electronic catalogues, to display their merchandise and reach their customers. Transactions between these retailers and their customers typically require the use of information technology (telephone or computer network) and the delivery of merchandise is typically done by mail or courier. Establishments primarily engaged in retailing from catalogue showrooms, without stock, are also included. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4542 | Vending Machine Operators | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in owning, stocking and servicing vending machines designed to retail merchandise. | ||
| 45421 | Vending Machine Operators | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in owning, stocking and servicing vending machines designed to retail merchandise. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | selling insurance policies through vending machines (524, Insurance Carriers and Related Activities) | |
| - | operating coin-operated amusement machines (71312, Amusement Arcades) | |
| - | operating coin-operated gambling machines (71329, Other Gambling Industries) | |
| 454210 | Vending Machine Operators | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in owning, stocking and servicing vending machines designed to retail merchandise. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 4543 | Direct Selling Establishments | |
| This industry group comprises establishments primarily engaged in non-store retailing, except direct response marketing and operating vending machines. These establishments use methods, such as home delivery, door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration and temporary displaying of merchandise (stalls), to reach their customers and market their merchandise. | ||
| 45431 | Fuel Dealers | |
| This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing heating oil, liquefied petroleum (LP) gas and other fuels via direct selling. Heating oil dealers may also provide furnace repair and maintenance services in addition to retailing and delivering oil. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | installing, without retailing, oil burners (23252, Plumbing, Heating and Air-Conditioning Installation) | |
| - | repairing oil burners (81141, Home and Garden Equipment and Appliance Repair and Maintenance) | |
| 454310 | Fuel Dealers | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in retailing heating oil, liquefied petroleum (LP) gas and other fuels via direct selling. Heating oil dealers may also provide furnace repair and maintenance services in addition to retailing and delivering oil. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
| 45439 | Other Direct Selling Establishments | |
| This industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in non-store retailing. These establishments use methods, such as door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration and temporary displaying of merchandise (stalls), to reach their customers and market their merchandise. | ||
| Exclusion(s): Establishments primarily engaged in: | ||
| - | preparing and serving meals and snacks for immediate consumption from motorized vehicles catering a route or from non-motorized carts (72233, Mobile Food Services) | |
| 454390 | Other Direct Selling Establishments | |
| This Canadian industry comprises establishments, not classified to any other industry, primarily engaged in non-store retailing. These establishments use methods, such as door-to-door solicitation, in-home demonstration and temporary displaying of merchandise (stalls), to reach their customers and market their merchandise. | ||
| Example Activities | ||
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