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First Nations & Inuit Health

Provider Audits - Medical Supplies and Equipment

Accounting BookThe Provider Audit Program assesses that provider claims are billed in compliance with the Terms and Conditions of the Non-Insured Health Benefits Program.

The objective of the audit program is to ensure that the Non-Insured Health Benefits (NIHB) Program is appropriately billed by providers for the benefits and services provided in conformity with NIHB policy.

Overview
Audit Objectives
Audit Components
Stages of the On-Site Audit
Reference Documents
Additional Information


Overview

The overview is intended to provide a better understanding of the medical supplies and equipment (MS&E) provider audit process and the requirements for claims adjudication under the NIHB Program. The audit activities are based on generally accepted industry practices and accounting principles and may be carried out, up to two years from the date a prescription is dispensed.

As a publicly funded Program, it is a federal requirement to account for the expenditure of those public funds. The MS&E Provider Audit Program contributes to the fulfillment of this overall requirement. The agreement signed by providers allows First Canadian Health (FCH) to verify paid claims against MS&E records.

On behalf of the NIHB Program, FCH conducts administrative audits of paid claims for services rendered to NIHB clients. All audit activities, from the selection of providers for audit, to issuance of audit documentation to providers regarding the findings, are approved by representatives of the NIHB Program.

The NIHB Program and FCH Management Inc. highly regard and value the services provided to NIHB Program clients. The purpose of the Audit Program is to share with providers information about proper billing conditions, and to verify paid claims against the NIHB Program requirements.

The following overview outlines the objectives and components relating to the audit of claims on behalf of the NIHB Program.

Audit Objectives

The objectives of the FCH Provider Audit Program are as follows:

  • to ensure that providers have retained appropriate documentation, meeting both provincial and federal regulations as well as program requirements, in support of each claim, in accordance with the Pharmacy/MS&E Provider Agreement;
  • to ensure that services paid for were received by NIHB clients;
  • to detect billing irregularities;
  • to validate active licensure of the providers.
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Audit Components

The components of the FCH Provider Audit Program are outlined below. To carry out the Next Day Claims Verification and On-Site Audit Program, FCH requires access to the following information:

  • Client's profile
  • Original prescription
  • Shipping invoices
  • Internal invoices
  • Documentation of item receipt by the client
  • Evidence of additional coverage (to coordinate benefits)

Next Day Claims Verification Program - Consists of a review of a defined sample of claims submitted by service providers the day following receipt by FCH. Service providers may be contacted to provide copies of prescriptions and/or invoices as well as any other supporting financial data. Any errors detected through this process will result in the claim being reversed.

Client Confirmation Program - Consists of a quarterly mailout to a randomly selected sample of NIHB clients to confirm the receipt of the benefit that has been billed on their behalf.

Provider Profiling Program - Consists of a review of the billings of all service providers against selected criteria and the determination of the most appropriate follow up activity if concerns are identified. All claims are subject to review by audit. Any claims not meeting Program criteria will be subject to audit reclaim.

On-Site Audit Program - Consists of the selection of a sample of claims for validation with a service provider's records through an on-site audit.

On-Site Audit Program

Providers are not randomly selected for audit. Providers may be selected for an on-site audit as a result of information gained through the above three components and any additional information received. FCH contacts the provider at least three weeks prior to the proposed on-site audit date. Every effort is made to accommodate the audit date with the provider's schedule. The date agreed upon for the on-site audit is confirmed by fax with the provider.

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Stages of the On-Site Audit

Pre-Audit/Entrance Interview

Upon arrival, the auditors will introduce themselves, meet with the business staff who will be involved in the audit, and provide an explanation of the audit process. The provider will be asked to describe the records filing system for clients, and whether the documentation for claim transactions are maintained on hard copy or electronically on the client's profile. The provider will be asked whether the prescription records under review are to be retrieved by the provider staff or the auditors. The auditors will indicate to the provider that a post-audit summary will be provided at the end of the on-site audit.

Conduct of the On-Site Audit

The purpose of the on-site audit is to verify paid claims against provider records. At the end of each audit day, a list of prescriptions or documents not found by the auditor will be provided to the provider. The provider has the opportunity to locate and supply the documentation to the auditor the next audit day. If any documents are not located by the end of the on-site audit, the provider has the opportunity to send these documents to the auditor within two weeks of the end of the audit. Claims not supported by the required documentation will appear as recoveries in the audit letter and report to the provider.

Post-Audit Interview

At the end of the on-site audit, the auditor will provide a general overview of the categories of errors found. The final audit results will not be complete until the auditor has conducted additional analysis, such as, but not limited to, client and prescriber confirmations. During the post-audit exit interview the provider will be given a standard checklist to complete and send to FCH, which serves to confirm the audit process conducted at the respective on-site audit.

Audit Report

A report of the audit findings will be sent to the provider within 60 days of the on-site audit. If there are delays in meeting this deadline, a letter will be sent to the provider advising of the delay and the revised delivery date for sending the audit letter and report. Once the audit letter and report are received, and in the event that there are audit observations resulting in recovery of claims, the provider has 30 days to respond to FCH. If the provider needs additional time to respond, a request for additional time can be sent in writing to FCH.

Within 60 days of the response from the provider, FCH will send a letter and a report of the final audit findings to the provider. In the event that there are final audit findings resulting in recovery of claims, the provider has 30 days from the date of the letter to respond to FCH. Failure to respond within 30 days of the 2 nd letter, will result in a withhold against the provider's payment statements until recovery is paid in full.

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Guidelines

The audit activities are based on generally accepted industry practices and accounting principles and may be carried out up to a maximum of five years from the date of service.

The provider must maintain records relating to NIHB clients and their prescriptions in accordance with all applicable laws. All records shall be treated as confidential so as to comply with all applicable provincial and federal legislation regarding the confidentiality of patient records. A separate valid prescription (as defined by federal and provincial legislation) is required for each member of a family for the reimbursement of claims submitted under the NIHB Program.

As part of the audit process, FCH may contact the prescribing physician to verify clients and prescriptions and contact the client to substantiate the receipt of the item and the specific claim information.

As a provider registered to submit claims under the NIHB Program, the provider in accordance with the First Canadian Health Management Corporation Inc. Pharmacy/MS&E Provider Agreement will assist FCH, or a third party authorized by FCH, by:

  • Granting access to the provider's premises, during the provider's normal business hours, to inspect, review and reproduce any medical supplies and equipment records maintained by the provider pertaining to NIHB claims;
  • Providing access to all relevant documentation such as, but not limited to, client's profile, original prescriptions and cancelled or revoked prescriptions; shipping invoices; and
  • Responding to requests for documentation via mail or fax within the specified response time.

Providers will be advised of any audit findings and will have the opportunity to respond to the audit findings within 30 days from the receipt of the audit report. FCH will consider further documentation a provider may wish to submit in support of its claim. Once the audit report has been finalized, all overpayments must be corrected by the provider remitting a cheque payable to FCH.

NIHB may refer concerns arising from such audits, to the appropriate federal, provincial or territorial professional regulatory bodies or the RCMP.

Reference Documents

  • FCH MS&E Provider Agreement
  • FCH MS&E Provider Information Kit
  • NIHB/FCH Newsletters -- issued quarterly
  • NIHB Program MS&E Bulletins
  • NIHB/FCH MS&E Newsletters

Additional Information

Information/InquiryProviders requiring additional information about the FCH/NIHB Provider Audit Program may contact the FCH Director of Provider Audit in writing.

 

Last Updated: 2006-08-08 Top