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Child Injuries in Daycare
The 1997 CHIRPP database, ages less than 5 years
Number of records in the CHIRPP database as of
September 18, 1998 = 815,994
Number of records for 1997 = 116,580
Number of 1997 records associated with daycares = 915
Nature of the injury and body part
Nature and site of injury
|
Number*
|
Percent of
injuries
|
|
Open wound
Head
Arm
Leg
Trunk |
280
|
253
21
4
2
|
30.6
|
|
Abrasions
Head
Arm
Leg
Trunk |
194
|
119
33
27
15
|
21.1
|
|
Fracture, dislocation
Arm
Leg
Head |
182
|
160
19
3
|
19.9
|
|
Minor head injury |
81
|
|
8.9
|
|
Sprain, strain
Leg
Arm
Head |
44
|
22
17
5
|
4.8
|
|
Foreign body
Nose
Ear
Alimentary tract
Eye
Soft tissue
Respiratory tract |
42
|
16
12
6
3
3
2
|
4.6
|
|
Dental injury |
23
|
|
2.5
|
|
Eye injury |
20
|
|
2.2
|
|
Crushing injury |
9
|
|
1.0
|
|
Concussion or intracranial |
5
|
|
0.5
|
|
Other or unspecified |
24
|
|
2.6
|
|
No injury detected |
11
|
|
1.2
|
|
Total |
915
|
|
100.0
|
|
* Only the primary (most serious
injuries) are reported in this table. |
Where injury occurred
![Figure](/web/20061214041519im_/http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/publicat/chirpp-schirpt/15nov98/images/iss15f_e.gif)
*This chart represents 509 injuries where exact areas
were identified.
Notes:
- Thirteen patients (1.4%) were admitted to hospital, 671 (73.3%) of the
patients required medical follow-up treatment.
- Among those injuries for which time of incident was available, 33% occurred
between 8 a.m. and noon and 25% occurred between noon and 4 p.m.
- Falls accounted for 46% of the injuries. Of the children who fell, more
than one-third fell from a height greater than one metre.
- Of the thirteen children who were admitted to hospital, 6 suffered fractures,
3 obstructed airways, 2 minor head injuries, 1 soft tissue laceration and
1 bite.
- These daycare injuries represent 2.8% of all CHIRPP injuries to children
of the same age in 1997.
Compiled by Bev Cleary, Child Injury Division
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