Public Health Agency of Canada - Government of Canada
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Healthy Pregnancy

 

Infant Feeding Safety

Be careful, your baby has special feeding needs.

Prevent Choking

Why?

Babies are learning how to eat and choking is a hazard. You need to pay attention when baby is eating.

How?

  • Babies do not need solid foods before they are 4-6 months old. Your baby only needs breast milk or iron-fortified infant formula until this age.
  • After 4-6 months, make sure your baby is sitting to eat, and stay with your baby.
  • If your baby is crying or laughing, keep food out of his or her mouth.
  • After baby is 9 months old, when you start to give him or her peanut butter, choose smooth peanut butter and spread it thinly.
  • Do not give your baby or toddler hard or crunchy foods that will not dissolve or “melt”, such as hot dog pieces, nuts, chips, carrot slices and whole grapes.

Prevent Food Allergies

Why?

  • If people in your family have food allergies, your baby is more likely to have allergies too.
  • You can help your baby avoid or delay developing food allergies.

How?

  • Only offer one new food at a time. Wait a few days before giving another new food.
  • If your baby doesn't show signs of an allergy, like diarrhea and/or skin rash, then you can introduce another new food.
  • Introduce solid foods at the recommended age, in the recommended order.

Protect your baby's teeth...

  • Do not give him or her bottle of milk or juice to go to sleep with, or to sip on for long periods (when shopping, for example).
  • Give your baby juice in a cup instead of a bottle.

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Last Updated: 2005-05-19 Top