Public Health Agency of Canada - Government of Canada
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Healthy Pregnancy

 

Iron

Mom and baby both need iron for healthy blood – from healthy foods, and a supplement too.

Why?

  • Iron is important for healthy blood. It is also needed for baby's brain to develop properly.
  • Mom needs to get enough iron so the baby can grow properly and store iron for after he or she is born.
  • Babies without enough iron may have more illnesses and problems learning.

How?

  • Eat foods rich in iron, such as:
    • wholegrain and enriched breads and cereals,
    • cooked or canned dried beans, peas and lentils,
    • dried fruits (raisins, prunes, apricots),
    • dark leafy greens (dandelion greens and spinach),
    • store-bought or wild red meat, eggs, birds.
  • To help your body use iron from non-animal sources, eat foods high in vitamin C, such as:
    • oranges or real orange juice,
    • apple juice (with vitamin C added),
    • berries, melon,
    • potatoes, cabbage family, peppers,
    • tomatoes and tomato juice.
  • Take a low-dose supplement of iron (30mg) in the 2 nd and 3 rd trimesters.

If you are taking a prenatal vitamin-mineral supplement that contains iron, you don't need an extra iron supplement unless it's recommended by your doctor, nurse or dietitian.

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Last Updated: 2005-05-19 Top