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For the Sake of Fairness
The Case of Squadron Leader (Retired) Clifton Wenzel
November 8, 2005
Appendix B: Canadian Forces Superannuation Act, S.C.
1959
The Canadian Forces Superannuation Act, S.C. 1959,
7-8 Eliz. II, c.-21
10.(6) A contributor who, not having reached retirement age, retires
voluntarily from the forces is entitled to a benefit determined as follows:
(a)if, in the case of an officer, he has served in the forces for less
than twenty five years or in the case of a contributor other than an
officer, he has served for less than twenty years, he is entitled to
(i) a return of contributions, or
(ii) in the discretion of the Treasury Board, if he has served in the
forces for ten or more years, an annuity, reduced by five percent for each
full year by which his age at the time of his retirement is less than the
retirement age applicable to his rank:
(…)
10.(10) Notwithstanding anything in this section,
(…)
(c) a contributor who, not having reached retirement age, retires
voluntarily from the forces is entitled to an annuity determined under
subparagraph (ii) of paragraph (a) of subsection (6) only if a recommendation
has been made by the Minister that his retirement from the forces was in the
public interest and that it is in the public interest that he be paid that
annuity.
Service Pension Board
20.(1) The Minister shall appoint a board, to be known as the Service
Pension Board, consisting of a chairman, one member from each of the Services
and a member to represent the Minister. (2) It shall be the duty to
the Service Pension Board to determine, in the case of any contributor who is
retired from the forces, the reason for his retirement from the forces, and
the Board shall on the making of any such determination, certify in writing
the reason fro such retirement as determined by the Board. (3) No
payment shall be made of any annuity or other benefit under this Act to a
contributor who is retired from the forces except upon certification in
writing by the Service Pension Board of the reason for such retirement as
determined by the Board, and upon the certification thereof, the contributor
shall be presumed, prima facie, to have been retired from the forces for than
reason. (4) Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply, in any case or
class of cases specified by the Treasury Board, to or in respect of any
contributor who has served in the forces for less then ten years.
Appendix C: Letter to the Minister of
National Defence
October 6, 2005 The Honourable William Graham, P.C., M.P.
Minister of National Defence
National Defence Headquarters
Major-General George R. Pearkes Building
13th floor, North Tower
101 Colonel By Drive
Ottawa, Ontario
K1A 0K2 Dear Minister Graham:
Please find enclosed 6 copies of my Special Report entitled: For the Sake of
Fairness: The Case of Squadron Leader (Retired) Clifton Wenzel. This report
concerns the complaint of Mr. Clifton Wenzel, who retired from the Royal
Canadian Air Force in 1961, and did not receive a discretionary reduced annuity
as was permitted by the Canadian Forces Superannuation Act as it read at
that time.
On May 5, 2005, you referred this complaint to our office for investigation
pursuant to paragraph 4(a) of the Ministerial Directives governing the
Office of the Ombudsman. You asked this Office to investigate Mr. Wenzel’s case,
in order to determine whether or not he had been treated fairly by DND/CF when
he was denied a reduced annuity at the time of his retirement.
This Special Report is submitted to you, pursuant to paragraph 38(1)(b) of the
Ministerial Directives for my Office. As per established practice, a copy
of my report and recommendations is being provided to the complainant, Mr.
Wenzel, on an undertaking that he will not disclose the contents of the report
before its publication.
Pursuant to paragraph 38(2)(b) of the Ministerial Directives, and in light of
the public interest in this matter, I intend to publish the report on the
expiration of 28 days from the date of this letter, on or after November 3,
2005. Please note that the final published version of the report may be edited
for style purposes. However, this will not affect the findings and
recommendations in the attached version.
I look forward to receiving your response to my recommendations in this case.
Should you wish to discuss with me please do not hesitate to contact me
directly.
Yours truly, Yves Côté, Q.C.
Ombudsman
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