Government of Canada / Gouvernement du Canada Symbol of the Government of Canada


 Français

 Contact Us

 Help

 Search

 Canada Site

Canadian Military Heritage
Table of Contents


CHAPTER 1
The First Warriors
CHAPTER 2
Soldiers of the Sixteenth Century
CHAPTER 3
The First Soldiers of New France
CHAPTER 4
The King's Soldiers
CHAPTER 5
The Compagnies Franches de la Marine of Canada
The Ministry Of The Navy Takes Control
Canadian Officers
Canadian Campaigns
The Strategic Defence Of Canada
European Tactics: Impractical In Canada
Canadian Tacticians
An Original Doctrine Of War
Organization Of Expeditions
Pierre Le Moyne D'iberville
Dominance Of Raid Warfare
Treatment Of Prisoners
Canadian Militiamen
Canadian Voyageurs
Militia Weapons
Militiamen In Combat
Specialized Militia Companies
The Shock Of The Attack On Lachine
1690: A Key Year
The American Colonies Attack New France
Phips At Quebec
The Exhaustion Of The Iroquois
The Failed Invasion Of 1711
Toward the Creation of an Empire
The First Expeditionary Corps
CHAPTER 6
Soldiers of the Atlantic Seaboard
CHAPTER 7
The Military Empire
APPENDIX A
The Organization of New France
APPENDIX B
Daily Life in New France
APPENDIX C
Flags and Uniforms
APPENDIX D
Reference

    
CHAPTER 5 The Compagnies Franches de la Marine of Canada

    
    
Treatment Of Prisoners ( 1 page )

    
Back Next
         
    
One of the greatest problem of raid warfare was the abominable treatment accorded captives and the people who were vanquished.  Throughout the seventeenth century, the French colonists in Canada had themselves lived with the fear of being tortured at the stake.  Some who fell into the hands of the Iroquois were roasted for "two or even three full days" 60 before being liberated by death.  Exasperated Montrealers finally threatened the Iroquois with the same treatment and burned a few Iroquois prisoners in 1691.

The French authorities attempted with varying degrees of success to humanize the treatment of prisoners brought back from expeditions by attempting to free the latter from their Amerindian allies, especially through purchase.  Numerous accounts by people taken prisoner in New England contain dreadful descriptions of the tortures endured, but point out as well the efforts made by officers in New France to obtain their release.

    
Back Next


  Last Updated: 2004-06-20 Top of Page Important Notices