Dignitary |
Salutation |
Final Salutation |
In conversation |
An Emperor
His Imperial Majesty Akihito Emperor of Japan Address |
Your dignified Majesty: |
I have the honour to remain, Your Imperial Majesty's obedient servant, |
"Your Majesty" first, then "Sire" |
A King
His Majesty Juan Carlos King of Spain Address |
Your Majesty/Sire: |
I have the honour to remain, Your Majesty's obedient servant, |
"Your Majesty" first, then "Sire" |
A Queen
Her Majesty Queen Sophia Queen of Spain Address |
Your Majesty/ Madame: |
I have the honour to remain, Your Majesty's obedient servant, |
"Your Majesty" first, then "Ma'am" |
A Prince / Princess |
With title "Royal Highness"
His Royal Highness The Prince of the Asturies | Your Royal Highness: |
I remain, Your Royal Highness, Yours very truly, |
"Your Royal Highness" first, then "Sir/Ma'am" |
With title "Serene Highness"
His Serene Highness The Prince of Monaco |
Your Serene Highness: |
I remain, Your Serene Highness, Yours very truly, |
"Your Serene Highness" first, then "Sir/Ma'am" |
Without title "Highness"
Prince Alexandre de Mérode
Princess (full name) |
Prince:
Madame: |
Yours very truly,
Yours very truly, |
"Prince" first, then "Sir"
"Princess" first, then "Madam" |
A President of a Republic
His/Her Excellency (full name) President of the Republic of (name) Address |
Excellency: |
Yours sincerely, |
"Excellency" first, then "President" or "Sir/Madam" |
The President of the United States
His Excellency the Honourable (full name) President of the United States The White House Washington, D.C. |
Dear Mr. President: |
Yours sincerely, |
"Mr. President" or "Excellency" first then "Sir" |
A Prime Minister
His/Her Excellency (full name) Prime Minister of (name) Address |
Dear Prime Minister: |
Yours sincerely, |
"Prime Minister" or "Excellency" first, then "Sir/Madam" or "Mr./Mrs./Ms./ Miss (name)" |
Ambassadors/high commissioners of foreign countries in Canada
His/Her Excellency (full name) Ambassador of ________/ High Commissioner for____________* Address
* One exception: British High Commissioner and not High Commissioner for Britain |
Dear Ambassador / High Commissioner: |
Yours sincerely, |
"Your Excellency" or "Excellency" |