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Canadians and Their Government: A Resource Guide
 

Activity 7

Political Power Play

Answer Sheet

THE POWER GRID

ELEMENT

FUNCTION

Executive Branch

carries out the nation's laws

Legislative Branch

makes the nation's laws

Judicial Branch

interprets the nation's laws

Monarch (Queen or King)

Head of State

Governor General

fulfills the role of Head of State; carries out the Monarch's responsibilities

Prime Minister

Head of Party (or coalition of parties) with the most members in the House of Commons

Cabinet

suggests federal laws; advises the Head of State as the Privy Council for Canada

Senate

Upper Chamber of law-making branch; appointed

House of Commons

Lower Chamber of law-making branch; elected Government/Party in Power largest group of elected members from the same political party

Leader of the Official Opposition

usually the leader of the party with the second-highest number of seats in the House of Commons

Opposition Members

all elected Members of Parliament not part of the governing party

Supreme Court of Canada

general court of appeal for Canada

Federal Court of Canada

court dealing with certain matters under federal jurisdiction, and court of appeals for territorial tribunals and for decisions of federal commissions, boards and tribunals

Provincial Courts

general administration of civil and criminal law



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Date modified: 2003/09/30
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