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Businesses > Starting a business > Types of businesses > General information

General information

A legally constituted business may take one of the following forms:

  • a sole proprietorship (business owned by one person);
  • a partnership (business owned by two or more persons called partners);
  • a corporation (business formed by one or more persons called shareholders).

The legal structure you choose for your business is important, as it will affect

  • your income tax obligations (tax returns and other forms, tax payable, etc.);
  • your liability for the debts of the business.
Important
Your income will be considered business income only if you operate your business on a commercial basis.

If the activity you engage in is strictly a hobby, you will not be able to deduct any losses you incur.
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