January 20, 2005
BEIJING, China
2005/3
CHECK AGAINST DELIVERY
NOTES FOR AN ADDRESS BY
THE HONOURABLE JIM PETERSON,
MINISTER OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE,
AT A PLENARY SESSION OF THE
CANADA TRADE MISSION TO CHINA
I am so
pleased that we have with us today Mark Rosswell, known as DaShan. He is so
much like Norman Bethune, so well-known in China.
We have come
to Beijing from Shanghai, where we had 250 Canadian businesses, along with 750
of their Chinese counterparts. Our time in Shanghai offered us a chance to meet
to form alliances and partnerships for trade and investment.
And now we are
here today in Beijing at the second leg of our trade mission to China.
I don't have
to remind any of you why we are all here. China has the world's largest
population and fastest-growing economy. China is not just about Beijing or
Shanghai or Hong Kong; there are 53 cities in China with more than one million
inhabitants.
China is
transforming global commerce: it is driving down the cost of goods that are
manufactured. This is leading to a reduction of the cost of goods in Canada,
the United States and around the world. It is creating vast new demands for
Canadian resources and technology, for Canadian skills and know-how. I can tell
you this: Canada is not going to be left on the sidelines. We are committed to
being a player. A major player and a winner.
Across the
world, we are seeing a transformed global economy. It can no longer be business
as usual; every business needs a China strategy. And let me say to our friends
here from China that I don't have to convince you, I'm sure, of why Canadians
can be winners in this new China-dominant economy.
First and
foremost, Canadians are already the preeminent trading nation among developed
countries in the world, as 38 percent of our economy depends on exports. In
other words, we know how to compete.
Canada also
already possesses close links with China at the personal level. Over 250
thousand Canadians are living in China and, last year, 37 thousand Chinese
studied in our country. In addition, many Canadian schools and universities
provide education here in China. Most importantly, over one million Canadians
are of Chinese origin—contributing so greatly to our rich cultural
diversity, to our economic strength and to our national pride.
The Government
of Canada is already actively engaged with China on many fronts and is prepared
to do even more. Last evening, Premier Wen Jiabao reminded us that, since 1988,
there have been 30 high-level visits between our two countries. As our Prime
Minister, the Right Honourable Paul Martin, said, Premier Wen was the first
foreign head of state with whom Paul Martin met after becoming Prime Minister.
I myself have met twice with trade minister Bo Xilai and twice now with Minister
Ma Xiuhong.
Yesterday, we
signed 10 accords with China to strengthen Sino-Canadian ties. These were
accords on culture and education; communications; scientific cooperation and
personnel training; agri-food; earth sciences; metals and minerals; on our
Kyoto commitments; on further aid for financing trade and investment; and on
nuclear and clean energy cooperation.
The
Canada-China strategic working group, formed in December 2003, issued a common
paper that dealt with strengthening multilateral cooperation between Canada and
China, cooperation within the United Nations, the G20, APEC [Asia-Pacific
Economic Cooperation], the World Heath Organization and the WTO [World Trade
Organization]. In terms of the WTO, Minister Ma and I know that trade and development
go hand-in-glove and we need to work together—and we will work
together—for a successful and ambitious conclusion to the Doha
Development Round.
This morning,
Minister Ma and I also had the opportunity to discuss a number of issues before
coming into this great auditorium. We discussed how we might cooperate and
learn from one another on what more we might do to aid the victims of the
tsunami. We spoke about what we might look at in terms of helping promote trade
from those countries, and our officials will meet this afternoon on concepts of
better care of tourism. We also talked about bilateral issues such as further
opening up the Chinese market to Canadian poultry and beef, based on strong
science. We talked about ways that we can work together on the issue of market
economy and how we might enhance further the great trade and investment
relationships between our two countries.
The strategic
working group also talks in its paper about sustainable development for natural
resources and energy, advanced nuclear energy trade technologies, concluding a
foreign investment protection agreement, granting approved destination status
for Canada in terms of tourism from China, enhanced transportation linkages and
support for culture and education. And I want to say to our Chinese partners
how much we appreciate you being with our business leaders here today and
working with them on their China strategy. I am sure at the same time that you
will want to develop your own Canada strategy. Canadians here are leaders in so
many fields: aerospace, transportation, biotechnology, financial services,
communications, agri-food, education, natural resources and energy, tourism and
a host of others. Canada also excels at legal, accounting, architecture, autos
and, of course—of such great importance to all of us—our
environment.
And I don't
have to tell you that Canada has an incredible abundance of natural resources
including the world's second largest proven reserves of oil. We are leaders in
high tech, new technologies and know-how. I say to you, our friends from China,
that as part of your Canada strategy, you will want to look at how to best
access what is still the world's biggest market—the NAFTA.
The Economist
Intelligence Unit has said that Canada will be the best country in the world in
which to do business over the next five years. And the last KPMG study shows
that Canada has a huge cost advantage over all other countries studied in terms
of doing business. This includes a nine percentage-point cost advantage over
locating your North American operation in the United States. Better yet, this
cost advantage will continue even if the Canadian dollar goes up. So when you
look to this huge North American market, we say to you, look no farther than
Canada. Our corporate taxes are lower and that goes right to your bottom line.
The OECD
[Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development] has demonstrated that
Canada has the best tax incentives for research and development, and our public
health and education and pensions are among the best in the world. Perhaps best
of all, with only 32 million inhabitants in what is the world's second largest
country, I can assure you that you will have plenty of space, beautiful space
at that, in which to work, play and to prosper. And so I say to you we want you
to come to Canada and we are here to roll out the red carpet.
Let me assure
you that when it comes to China, Canada means business. That is why the Prime
Minister is here. This is why I am here along with my Parliamentary Secretary,
the Honourable Mark Eyking, who is responsible for emerging markets. This is
why four Canadian cabinet ministers are here, why eight Canadian members of
Parliament are here, why three provincial ministers are here and why three
Canadian municipal leaders are here. We mean business and all three levels of
Canadian government are working together on our China strategy. Let me tell you
we stand behind our commitment to China, and we stand behind our businesses and
investors who are committed to China. We want to be your partners for the long
run.
Minister Ma,
Canadians have incredible respect and admiration for the way you have, in just
a few short years, transformed the Chinese economy into a global economic
powerhouse. And I commend you for the role that you personally have played in
this incredible development. I look forward to ever strengthening the ties, the
ties of investment, trade and friendship between our two great countries. We
are countries which individually have achieved so much but which together can
achieve so much more. I know that the best is yet to come.
Thank you.