MR. MARCHI - ADDRESS TO THE CHINA-CANADA BUSINESS COUNCIL - BEIJING, CHINA
98/25 CHECK AGAINST DELIVERY
NOTES FOR AN ADDRESS BY
THE HONOURABLE SERGIO MARCHI
MINISTER FOR INTERNATIONAL TRADE
TO THE CHINA-CANADA BUSINESS COUNCIL
BEIJING, China
March 31, 1998
This document is also available on the Department's Internet site: http://www.dfait-maeci.gc.ca
It is a real privilege to be here in Beijing and to be with the China-Canada
Business Council [CCBC]. It is certainly appropriate that this should be among the
first stops on our visit because this organization has sought to connect our two
countries and to make us aware of the opportunities in trade and investment which
we have to offer each another.
This year marks the 20th anniversary of the CCBC -- an age that we traditionally
associate with approaching adulthood. I hope as you move through maturity toward
middle age, that you won't lose any of your youthful enthusiasm!
I want to thank the Ministry of Foreign Trade and Economic
Co-operation for issuing the invitation for this mission.
I am very much looking forward to working with China's new Trade Minister Shi as
we promote trade and investment between our two countries.
It is also a great pleasure to be accompanied on this mission by Judy Foote, 84
business representatives, three Members of Parliament, one Senator and
Newfoundland's Minister of Trade. The size and strength of this delegation is
strong evidence of the importance Canada attaches to our future commercial
relations with China.
We meet today at an exciting time in China's history: Sweeping reforms are being
proposed, dramatic changes are taking place and a more outward-looking posture is
being adopted. These reforms are welcome, and encourage us to hope for still
further liberalization in the days ahead.
Canada continues to believe that the best way to influence Chinese policy is to
engage, not isolate China. We were very pleased, therefore, to co-host with China
a multilateral symposium on legal questions related to human rights earlier this
month in Vancouver, and we look forward to a continued dialogue on these issues.
Certainly our visit could not be more timely in terms of establishing a new
working relationship with the government of China. This is a new government with a
strong emphasis on economic issues and we want to be part of this exciting new
chapter in China's history.
In fact, my visit is just the first of many planned by our government. In the
coming weeks, the Ministers of Agriculture and Agri-Food, International Co-operation, Industry, and the Secretary of State for Asia-Pacific will all visit
China.
This is also a significant time in the history of China-Canada relations. Having
just completed the Year of Asia-Pacific, during which we hosted President Jiang
Zemin and other APEC [Asia-Pacific Economic Co-operation forum] leaders, the
profile of China has never been higher in our country. There is an increasing
awareness of the opportunities for commercial relations between our two countries.
So, today, I would like to focus on Canada's larger economic agenda and how we see
trade, especially trade with China, fitting into that agenda.
As you well know, Canada is a trading nation. Trade now accounts for one out of
every three jobs in our country and constitutes over 40% of our GDP [gross
domestic product]. In fact, Canada is more dependent upon trade to produce jobs
and economic growth than any other developed country in the world. That dependence
is not something to be feared, but it is something which must be understood.
We have to understand that a country so dependent upon trade is ideally suited to
benefit from the liberalization of trade around the world. That's why Canada sees
the globalization of markets as something to be encouraged, and we are taking a
leading role in that effort.
Whether it is working bilaterally with free trade agreements such as those we have
signed with Israel and Chile, multilaterally, through the World Trade Organization
[WTO], or regionally, through forums such as the NAFTA [North American Free Trade
Agreement] or the APEC, Canada has placed trade development and trade
liberalization at the heart of our economic agenda.
Not surprisingly, Canada considers China to be a key part of that trade agenda.
Its population, its progress, its importance in the world -- all of these argue
persuasively for patience and persistence in the face of sometimes daunting
obstacles.
Our approach to trade development here, as elsewhere, is based on close
collaboration with the Canadian private sector, as well as with provincial and
municipal governments. This "Team Canada" approach was inaugurated in China by
Prime Minister Chrétien in 1994, and, since then, its success has been replicated
in other parts of Asia, and in Latin America.
The Team Canada approach led to the China-Hong Kong Trade Action Plan, which I
released last year. As you know, that Plan identifies priority sectors which we
believe hold the most promise for Canadian businesses. And, it is constantly
evolving to meet the needs of the business community.
As we embark on what many are calling the "Pacific Century," Canadians realize
that increasingly, their future is tied to this region.
The recent economic difficulties in Asia do not change that perspective. We view
China as an island of stability in turbulent waters, and one which retains our
confidence.
We also remain committed to fostering greater economic
co-operation with our Asian partners. That was the basis for our dedicating a year
to Asia-Pacific, and that was the theme of the APEC Summit in November. And, that
is why APEC trade liberalization and China's accession to the WTO are key pillars
of Canada's international trade development policy.
These then, are some of the broad brush strokes of Canadian trade policy. But we
also know that they will remain "castles in the air" unless we achieve real
progress on the ground.
The real key to expanding trade between our two countries is greater participation
by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). I am very pleased that one third of
the delegation on this mission are SMEs.
But today, I would like to challenge those of you in the business community to
tell the Embassy, and to tell me, how we can work together to help the smaller
players do better here. What are the impediments? What are the particular
challenges? What needs to change?
I would also like to challenge the larger Canadian business community to become
more aggressive in pursuing opportunities in China. Sure, it's a tough market, but
if you don't make the effort here, your competitors will.
Finally, I would ask those of you who are here, on the ground, to be our eyes and
ears in China. Give us your counsel on how and where we can be most effective in
encouraging the Chinese to make real reforms that will increase the transparency
of doing business here.
I promise you that we will carry your agenda to the bilateral negotiating table,
we will carry it to the APEC and, we will, if necessary, carry it to the
negotiations on China's accession to the WTO. Because if our trade agenda is not
relevant to you, as business people, it is simply not relevant at all.
You know what is at stake and through hard work and persistence, you are doing
what is needed. And if the challenges before us are great, so too are the
opportunities.
As I close, I was reminded of one of the ancient traditions that took place within
the walls of the Forbidden City. Every year, on the ninth day of the ninth lunar
month, the Emperor and Empress would climb the mountain, which afforded them a
spectacular view of the surrounding landscape.
Tradition tells us that the annual pilgrimage was made to remind the Emperor of
the beauty of the land he led, and to provide a perspective he would not otherwise
have had.
For many years, many of you in this room have worked hard to create a foundation,
a hill, from which we can see what lies ahead of us. And, if we can see a
tremendous future for more trade and investment between our two countries, it is
because we stand on what you have built.
Let us continue to keep our eyes on distant hills. Let us remind ourselves to look
beyond the difficulties of today to the vast possibilities of tomorrow. And, let
us not pause until we have realized the vast potential that lies before us.
Thank you.