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Supply Management > Quota

Market Sharing Quota

The Market Sharing Quota is the national milk production target for industrial milk in Canada.The Canadian Dairy Commission makes a recommendation to the CMSMC on the MSQ. This target is constantly monitored and is adjusted when necessary to reflect changes in demand, as measured in terms of butterfat, during the course of the year.

The National Milk Marketing Plan establishes each province's share of the MSQ, and provides for the sharing of any quota increase or decrease. Each province allocates its respective share of the MSQ to its producers according to its own policies, and in accordance with pooling agreements.

The Commission monitors trends in Canadian requirements (demand) and production (supply) on a monthly basis. Canadian requirements are defined as total domestic consumer demand plus planned exports for industrial dairy products. Production includes all production of industrial milk and cream within supply management.

Recent MSQ Adjustments
Date Milk (million hl) Butterfat (million kg) % Change
October 2007 50.64 182.31 0.40
August 2007 50.44 181.58 1.69
June 2007 49.60 178.56 1.72*
April 2007 48.76 175.54 0.66*
February 2007 48.44 174.39 0.89
December 2006 48.01 172.84 0.55
October 2006 47.75 171.90 -0.81
August 2006 48.14 173.30 0.92
June 2006 47.70 171.71 1.00
April 2006 47.07 169.44 -1.71
February 2006 47.89 172.41 -1.30
December 2005 48.52 174.67 -0.74
October 2005 48.88 175.97 -1.67
August 2005 49.71 178.96 -0.48
December 2004 49.95 179.82 1.46
June 2004 49.23 177.23

*Does not include a 1 % temporary growth allowance for the period from April 1st to July 31st 2007.

Industrial Milk Production and Canadian Requirements*
Year Total MSQ Cdn. requirements Production
2006-2007 49.6 50.9 48.6
2005-2006 48.4 47.8 48.7
2004-2005 49.9 49.0 49.9
2003-2004 49.8 49.0 50.2
2002-2003 48.7 48.8 47.2
2001-2002 45.6 46.1 47.2
2000-2001 46.4 46.0 47.1

* in million hl

Provincial Shares of MSQ* (July 31, 2007)
Province Butterfat
(millions of kg)
Milk
(million hl)
Percentage (%)
NFLD & Labrador 0.65 0.18 0.36
Prince Edward Island 3.07 0.85 1.72
Nova Scotia 1.98 0.55 1.11
New Brunswick 2.30 0.64 1.29
Quebec 80.87 22.47 45.29
Ontario 56.41 15.67 31.59
Manitoba 6.37 1.77 3.57
Saskatchewan 4.70 1.30 2.63
Alberta 11.60 3.22 6.50
British Columbia 10.61 2.95 5.94
TOTAL 178.56 49.60 100.0 %

* Base MSQ before sharing of markets.

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Last Updated: 2007-10-09

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