Northern Contaminated Sites Program
As the custodian of most federal lands in the North, the department has responsibility, through the Northern Contaminated Sites Program (CSP), to manage a number of contaminated properties that are no longer maintained by the original occupant. INAC's portfolio of contaminated sites in the North originated from private sector mining and oil and gas activities and government military activity dating back over half a century, long before the environmental impacts of such activity were adequately understood.
In order to manage contaminated sites in a socially, fiscally and environmentally sound manner the Northern Affairs Program (NAP), along with the Indian and Inuit Affairs Program, developed the Contaminated Sites Management Policy (August, 2002). This policy provides guidance for the management of contaminated sites located on reserve lands, on federal lands north of the 60th parallel, and on any other lands under INAC's custodial responsibility. The Policy also requires program and project managers to follow the ten-step process of the Federal Approach to Contaminated Sites developed by the (CSMWG) (see Figure 5).
INAC's policy is supportive of the broader Government of Canada policy direction provided by the Treasury Board. These policies include;
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