Story Tools: PRINT | Text Size: S M L XL | REPORT TYPO | SEND YOUR FEEDBACK

Homegrown hits

Paul Ledoux proves a Canadian musical can succeed without Broadway

Erin McGrath (centre), as fictional pop star Rose McKay, performs with Sarah Donald (left) and John Wright in Paul Ledoux's Still Desire You. (Alberta Theatre Projects) Erin McGrath (centre), as fictional pop star Rose McKay, performs with Sarah Donald (left) and John Wright in Paul Ledoux's Still Desire You. (Alberta Theatre Projects)

The Broadway success last season of The Drowsy Chaperone, which has just wrapped a triumphant homecoming engagement in Toronto, once again raised the question: Where are all the great Canadian musicals? Certainly, if you measure success by a Tony Award-winning tenure on Broadway, the mecca of musical theatre, then Canada has generally fallen short. But the fact is, Canadians have seen their share of popular, award-winning homegrown musicals in this country, even if they haven’t (yet) landed on a New York stage.

Take, for example, Fire, Paul Ledoux and David Young’s rousing late-1980s hit about rock stars and televangelists, which was embraced by enthusiastic audiences across Canada and is getting a big revival this season in Toronto and Edmonton. Then there’s Love Is Strange, Ledoux and Young’s collaborative debut, which also played a string of Canadian theatres two decades ago; it’s currently back on the boards in a new and re-imagined version called Still Desire You, opening Oct. 19 in Calgary.

For Ledoux, a musical, no matter how successful, is never quite finished. “The wonderful thing about theatre is that you can always make changes,” says the genial, mustachioed playwright during a recent interview in Toronto. He expects to do some tinkering with Fire again before it opens at Toronto’s Canadian Stage in March — although it won’t be anything like the major overhaul he and Young have performed on Love Is Strange for Calgary’s Alberta Theatre Projects.

That show, first seen in 1984 under the title I Love You, Anne Murray, was based on the case of Robert Kieling, the delusional Saskatchewan farmer whose persistent harassment of the wholesome Canadian singer landed him in court. A hit in its day, the musical lost its appeal after Murray and her stalker faded from the headlines. However, its underlying themes of media-fueled fame, and the confusion between a star’s projected image and reality, remain topical.

“Cults of celebrity permeate our culture now,” says Ledoux, explaining why he decided to revisit the play. “When Paris Hilton going to jail for a few days can drive the war in Iraq off the front page, [the show] seemed more relevant than ever.” In its new incarnation as Still Desire You, the story has been set in the Maritimes, with a boat builder as the erotomanic fan and a fictional Canadian pop singer-songwriter named Rose McKay as the object of his obsession. McKay’s songs are supplied by a real Canadian pop singer-songwriter, Melanie Doane — like Ledoux, a native Haligonian, and a friend going back to the original Toronto production of Fire, in which she co-starred.

The show features twelve of Doane’s songs, from hits like Adam’s Rib and I Can’t Take My Eyes Off You to her versions of traditional Celtic and Maritimes tunes. The character of McKay isn’t based on the singer, however, and Doane doesn’t appear in the show herself. Married to actor-director Ted Dykstra (whom she also met in the original Fire — and who’ll be starring again in the Canadian Stage revival), Doane has her hands full these days with two children under the age of five. “Her involvement usually consisted of me going over [to her place] and having children crawl all over me while we talked through things,” Ledoux chuckles. “She’s been in the loop, and she might write some new material for the next production.”

Playwright and director Paul Ledoux. (Alberta Theatre Projects) Playwright and director Paul Ledoux. (Alberta Theatre Projects)

A musical structured around pre-existing songs — the so-called “jukebox musical” — is a form Ledoux and Young were employing long before shows like Mamma Mia and Jersey Boys made it commonplace. Love Is Strange used numbers associated with Anne Murray and Fire, loosely based on the lives of cousins Jerry Lee Lewis and Jimmy Swaggart, borrowed some of the incendiary rock ‘n’ roll classics (Great Balls of Fire, Good Golly Miss Molly) that Lewis made famous. “It’s great,” Ledoux says, “in that you can have a pretty solid idea of how people will respond emotionally to a song.”

Ironically, the one Ledoux “jukebox” show that did transfer to New York happened to arrive there in the midst of a critical backlash against the format. Dream a Little Dream, created with the late Denny Doherty of the Mamas and the Papas and packed with songs by that legendary '60s folk-rock group, did well in Toronto but got a tepid reception off-Broadway in 2003 from the make-or-break New York Times.

“The Times was just not going to give any show like that a decent review,” Ledoux recalls. “You could tell in the press in the weeks leading up to it. I think the critics really resent [those musicals] because, in a way, they’re critic-proof. People are going to see a show about the Mamas and the Papas because they love the music, regardless of what a critic says.”

Gambling on success in New York is a big financial risk, Ledoux adds. Dream a Little Dream was a small-cast show in a 350-seat theatre, but “it cost $600,000 just to get it open,” he says. “And it cost more than a $100,000 a week to run it. And nobody was making a whole bunch of money. You talk to people who are running shows on Broadway and they say a musical, in a fairly decent-sized house, has to do 75 per cent a week [in ticket sales] just to stay open — never mind recouping [the initial investment].”

Still, it’s a mystery that Fire, a meaty drama about two American icons, has never had a production in the Big Apple — or anywhere in the U.S., for that matter. It has come close — in the 1980s, it was on a shortlist at New York’s Public Theater, and other American companies have also expressed interest over the years, only to back away at the last minute. Ledoux puts it down to the show’s controversial look at the ties between Christian evangelism and U.S. politics. “I think there’s something unnerving for an American producer to take a play by Canadians that’s that critical of the American political system,” he says. “They get very uncomfortable with it. But once again, there are a couple of [U.S.] theatres interested in it, and they’ll be coming up to look at it at Canadian Stage.”

Whether Fire is picked up south of the border is not Ledoux’s main concern these days. He’s got yet another musical in development (with composer John Roby) entitled Paris Before the Crash. A big show about Canadian expatriates in 1920s Paris, it calls for a minimum cast of 20 and an eight-piece band, which Ledoux knows is sure to make budget-conscious theatres jittery. If you want to get a new musical produced in Canada, it’s generally understood that you have to keep it small.

“John and I have written those small, producible musicals and both of us said, ‘God, I’m tired of doing this! Let’s just write a big one,’” Ledoux says. “So we’re sending it out, saying ‘Now, if we can just talk anybody into doing this…’ But you get to the point where you think, I’ve made money for a lot of theatres in this country, and if they can afford to do Shakespeare, why can’t they afford to do a big Canadian musical?”

Maddin's documentary is built on myths and memories. (Jody Shapiro/The Documentary Channel)
Bob Martin (left) and Beth Leavel perform in the Broadway production of The Drowsy Chaperone. (Joan Marcus/Associated Press)

Melody makers
Canadian musicals, both hits and flops

Anne of Green Gables: The Musical
Canada’s longest-running musical, this durable adaptation of L.M. Montgomery’s novel (music by Norman Campbell, lyrics by Don Harron, Elaine Campbell and Mavor Moore) has been a mainstay of P.E.I.’s Charlottetown Festival since 1965.

Rockabye Hamlet
This rock-opera version of Shakespeare’s tragedy, written by Cliff Jones, made its debut at Charlottetown in 1974, under the title Kronborg: 1582, and was an early star vehicle for Brent Carver. The 1976 Broadway production, directed and choreographed by the legendary Gower Champion, closed after seven performances.

Billy Bishop Goes to War
Written by playwright-musician John MacLachlan Gray and performed by him and actor Eric Peterson (Corner Gas), this hugely popular little show about a Canadian First World War flying ace premiered in Vancouver in 1978. It toured throughout Canada, as well as London and Edinburgh, and played both on and off Broadway.

Starmania
Forget New York — this futuristic French musical by Quebec’s Luc Plamondon and France’s Michel Berger was the toast of Paris, where it made its 1979 debut and has since been regularly revived. An English version, Tycoon, was recorded in 1992, with lyrics by Tim Rice and an all-star cast led by Céline Dion.

Cruel Tears
Another musicalization of Shakespeare, this novel retelling of Othello, set among Prairie truckers, was penned by Saskatchewan playwright Ken Mitchell with music by bluegrass band Humphrey and the Dumptrucks. After premiering in Saskatoon in 1975, it toured across Canada and was shortlisted for a Chalmers playwriting award.

Duddy
In the 1980s, Edmonton’s Citadel Theatre had Broadway ambitions, exemplified by its involvement in this ill-starred 1984 adaptation of Mordecai Richler’s novel The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz. Despite a score by veteran hit-makers Lieber and Stoller, it failed to ignite with Richler fans or musical lovers.

Napoleon
Written by ambitious newcomers Timothy Williams and Andrew Sabiston, this attempt at a made-in-Canada mega-musical à Les Misérables proved a costly flop when it premiered in Toronto in 1994. But, like the titular emperor, it had a second coming, receiving another production in London’s West End in 2000 — where it met its Waterloo, closing after four months.

Evil Dead: The Musical
A camp musical in the Rocky Horror Show tradition, this spoof of the Evil Dead horror-movie franchise launched at Montreal’s Just for Laughs in 2004, which led to an off-Broadway engagement in 2006-07. Written by George Reinblatt, Frank Cipolla, Christopher Bond and Melissa Morris, the blood-spattered show recently crawled to a close in Toronto after a four-month run.

The Drowsy Chaperone
Begun as a stag-party sketch in 1998 and expanded into a charming valentine to nutty 1920s musicals, Canada’s most successful Broadway export to date has been running in New York since May 2006. The touring version, which kicked off in Toronto, is set to play more than 30 U.S. cities.


Still Desire You runs Oct. 16 to Nov. 3 at Alberta Theatre Projects in Calgary.

Fire runs March 20 to Apr. 19, 2008 at Canadian Stage in Toronto and Apr. 26 to May 18, 2008 at the Citadel Theatre in Edmonton.

Martin Morrow writes about the arts for CBCNews.ca.

CBC does not endorse and is not responsible for the content of external sites - links will open in new window.

More from this Author

Martin Morrow

Power games
S&M; builds character in Robert Cuffley's Walk All Over Me
The odd couple
West Bank, U.K. uses comedy to address Arab-Israeli tensions
Monster mash
Big-budget Beowulf pours on the testosterone thrills
Hot-button drama
Small theatres bring controversial Rachel Corrie play to Canada
Battle cries
When war comes, songwriters take up their pens
Story Tools: PRINT | Text Size: S M L XL | REPORT TYPO | SEND YOUR FEEDBACK

World »

Afghan raid on insurgents a 'great success': commander
A raid on Taliban insurgents early Monday in two volatile districts in Afghanistan is being hailed as a success by the Canadian military, but a commander warns that such gains hinge on Afghan involvement.
December 17, 2007 | 2:57 PM EST
Paris conference pledges $7.4B in Palestinian aid
Representatives from more than 90 countries and international organizations pledged $7.4 billion over the next three years to help revive the Palestinian economy.
December 17, 2007 | 11:48 AM EST
Lebanese presidential vote postponed for 9th time
Lebanon will have to wait even longer for a new president after a vote by legislators, scheduled for Monday, was postponed for the ninth time when the Syrian-backed opposition camp staged a boycott.
December 17, 2007 | 1:16 PM EST
more »

Canada »

Harper announces more rigorous product safety law
The federal government on Monday announced a plan that will allow for greater product recall powers, stiffer fines for manufacturers and more product safety inspectors.
December 17, 2007 | 4:13 PM EST
Winter storm wallops N.L. after pummelling Maritimes, Ont., Que.
A massive winter storm blew into Newfoundland and Labrador Monday after battering Central Canada and the Maritimes.
December 17, 2007 | 4:19 PM EST
Taliban focus attacks on fellow Afghans: Hillier
Canada's top soldier says Taliban fighters are increasingly attacking fellow Afghans in an attempt to halt progress without facing the deadly consequences of fighting NATO forces.
December 17, 2007 | 11:03 AM EST
more »

Health »

Blood pressure dropped when pill taken at night: study
Taking a blood pressure pill at bedtime instead of in the morning might be healthier for some high-risk people.
December 17, 2007 | 4:57 PM EST
Cancer report shows disparities between developing, developed countries
There will be more than 12 million new cancer cases and 7.6 million cancer deaths worldwide in 2007, the majority in developing countries, a new report says.
December 17, 2007 | 12:18 PM EST
Pakistan reports first cases of bird flu
Authorities in Pakistan have announced that country's first reported cases of H5N1 avian flu in a cluster of family members which may have involved human-to-human transmission.
December 17, 2007 | 9:45 AM EST
more »

Arts & Entertainment»

Satellites align for Canadian film Juno
Canadian director Jason Reitman's Juno has won three Satellite Awards. The Satellites are handed out annually by the International Press Academy, which represents entertainment journalists.
December 17, 2007 | 6:09 PM EST
Monia Mazigh to publish memoir of Arar tragedy
Monia Mazigh, who won the admiration of Canadians during her long fight to get her husband Maher Arar freed from a Syrian prison, is writing a memoir.
December 17, 2007 | 5:46 PM EST
The honeymoon is over: Anderson files for divorce
After a quickie wedding just two months ago, Canadian actress Pamela Anderson is showing she can be just as quick in pursuing a divorce.
December 17, 2007 | 3:18 PM EST
more »

Technology & Science »

Distant galaxy threatened by 'death star'
The powerful jet produced by a massive black hole is blasting away at a nearby galaxy, prompting researchers to dub it the "death star" for its destructive effect on planets in its path.
December 17, 2007 | 4:24 PM EST
RIM to open U.S. base in Texas
Research In Motion Ltd. has picked the telecommunications hub of suburban Dallas as the site of its U.S. headquarters, with a plan to employ more than 1,000 people in the city of Irving within the next several years.
December 17, 2007 | 5:15 PM EST
Edmonton researchers to test LG health data cellphone
Health researchers in Edmonton are teaming up with Korean-based LG Electronics to fine-tune a hand-held device that transmits patients' home test results to nurses using a cellphone.
December 17, 2007 | 6:16 PM EST
more »

Money »

Former Black confidant Radler gets 29-month term
The 29-month jail sentence Conrad Black's one-time top lieutenant David Radler agreed to serve as part of a deal to testify against his former boss was approved on Monday.
December 17, 2007 | 11:31 AM EST
Metals and mining stocks lead broad TSX sell-off
Stock markets in Toronto and New York endured sharp sell-offs Monday amid persistent worries about the health of the U.S. economy.
December 17, 2007 | 5:33 PM EST
RIM to open U.S. base in Texas
Research In Motion Ltd. has picked the telecommunications hub of suburban Dallas as the site of its U.S. headquarters, with a plan to employ more than 1,000 people in the city of Irving within the next several years.
December 17, 2007 | 5:15 PM EST
more »

Consumer Life »

Harper announces more rigorous product safety law
The federal government on Monday announced a plan that will allow for greater product recall powers, stiffer fines for manufacturers and more product safety inspectors.
December 17, 2007 | 4:13 PM EST
Canada Post fixes data-revealing web glitch
Canada Post said Monday it has fixed a security flaw that allowed log-in records from a small business shipping website to be viewable through search engines such as Yahoo and Google.
December 17, 2007 | 12:55 PM EST
Cattle producers try direct marketing
The P.E.I. Cattlemen's Association is putting together a list of Island producers who want to sell their beef directly to consumers.
December 17, 2007 | 2:52 PM EST
more »

Sports »

Scores: CFL MLB MLS

Morrison sidelined with injury
Vancouver Canucks star Brendan Morrison could be out for up to 12 weeks after undergoing surgery on his right wrist on Monday, the Canadian Press reported.
December 17, 2007 | 3:00 PM EST
Leafs lose McCabe for 6-8 weeks
Toronto Maple Leafs defenceman Bryan McCabe will be sidelined six to eight weeks following Monday's surgery on his left hand.
December 17, 2007 | 6:07 PM EST
Kaka wins FIFA world player award
AC Milan star Kaka collected yet another award Monday when he was named FIFA's world soccer player of the year.
December 17, 2007 | 3:46 PM EST
more »