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Illustration of dairy products A few myths and realities about dairy products
 
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1. Milk proteins are responsible for child obesity

FALSE - No scientific research on obesity has concluded that one food or one food component including milk, milk proteins or any other source of proteins are the cause of this serious problem.

Removing milk products from a child's diet can adversely affect the growth and development of bones and teeth. In addition to providing quality protein, milk is our main source of calcium, phosphorous, riboflavin and vitamin D.

Obesity is a complex condition that has many causes: heredity, environment (now being called obesity inducing), lack of physical activity, dietary habits, etc. The best approach to obesity is prevention. Establish healthy eating and active living habits early in life.

To lose weight and keep it off, the best approach is not drastic diets but to move toward an active lifestyle and healthy eating habits. There are no miracle solutions.

If our children are fat, it is not because they have eaten too much of any one food, such as milk. Instead, it is because:

  • They don't move enough;
  • Too much of their food choices consists of high-calorie food rich in fat and sugar;
  • The portions they ingest far exceed their needs.

Parents are encouraged to promote healthy eating habits by providing nutritional foods such as vegetables, fruit, lower-fat dairy products (for children over 4 years old) and whole wheat cereals.

Figures that speak volumes!

Recent findings on the diets of American babies less than 24 months reveal that they eat, on average, 20% to 30% more calories than they need. Believe it or not, the vast majority of the additional calories come from sweetened drinks, French fries or pizza!

2. Dairy products have a place in a weight-loss diet

TRUE - Milk products are part of a balanced diet and should not be eliminated from weight-loss diets. The nutrient contribution of milk products is similar despite the %MF (BF). Lower-fat dairy products such as 1% milk, lower-fat cheese or yogurt can help you lose or maintain your weight, as they contain fewer calories than their traditional substitutes. Read product labels to determine the fat level of milk products. If you do make a decision to avoid milk products, be sure to add other good sources of calcium, vitamin D and protein.

Some recent studies have even shown that high consumption of dairy products is associated with lower build-up of body fat. Even though other studies are required to confirm the role of dairy products on loss of body fat, we can say that dairy products, are an appropriate element of both healthy eating or weight loss plan.

 
  Date published: November 15, 2003
  BulletThis article was written for the Canadian Health Network by Nathalie Jobin, Director of Nutrition and Scientific Affairs of the Centre de référence sur la nutrition humaine (Extenso Human Nutrition Reference Centre) and member of Dietitians of Canada, CHN Healthy Eating Affiliate

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