Environment Canada
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Terrestrial Ecosystems and Habitats

Terrestrial Ecosystems and HabitatsCanada contains a mosaic of distinctive terrestrial ecosystems, including boreal forests, mountains, prairie grasslands and arctic tundra to name a few.  

Terrestrial ecosystems and habitats are home to thousands of species of plants and animals. Because they support many aspects of the economy, however, they are under increasing pressure from human activities, such as forestry and urban development. Changes in our climate are also seriously altering their make-up.

This section contains information on terrestrial ecosystems and habitats and Environment Canada's initiatives to protect them.