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![Greening Justice's Physical Operations](/web/20071121032123im_/http://www.justice.gc.ca/en/dept/pub/sds/img/greening.gif)
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>Objective 3:
Reduce the direct environmental impact of Justice's physical
operations.
The federal government made a commitment in the
October 1999 Speech from the Throne to make itself a model of
environmental excellence. Greening the government's physical
operations, including procurement practices, is an important
part of this commitment. The administrative element of
Justice's activities contributes to this aspect of
sustainable development.
The physical operations of the Department of Justice comprise
offices that provide legal services, develop and implement
policy and carry out administrative functions. The Department
has two types of office arrangements: "corporate" Justice
offices and about 40 "co-located" Justice offices that are
situated with their client departments. Justice's commitments
under this Strategy for greening physical operations focus on
its "corporate" offices, since client departments normally
manage greening for co-located arrangements.
The Department's corporate offices are situated in more than
20 buildings across Canada. Justice does not create a
significant "ecological footprint" in comparison with other
federal departments. Justice is one of 20 departments that
together occupy only 14% of government space. About 60% of
Justice floor space is in buildings owned by Public Works and
Government Services Canada and the other 40% in buildings
leased from the private sector by Public Works on behalf of
Justice.
This chapter provides an overview of Justice's key
achievements in greening operations under the 1997 Strategy
and of its new commitments for greening operations. A more
detailed breakdown of achievements and commitments is
provided in Appendices A and B.
Key Achievements under the 1997 Sustainable Development
Strategy
Justice made significant progress in greening its physical
operations under the 1997 Strategy.
A major greening success story was Justice's collaboration
with Public Works and Government Services Canada in
retrofitting its two new headquarters buildings for
occupancy.
Greening Justice Headquarters Buildings |
In refurbishing the East Memorial Building and St.
Andrew's Tower in Ottawa for occupancy by Justice
headquarters:
-
solid waste was minimized by recycling or
reusing over 90% of material removed;
-
virtually all packaging material for new
furniture was recycled;
-
environmentally friendly products were used
for the retrofit to minimize emissions of
volatile organic compounds (VOCs);
-
energy efficiency was increased by equipping
both buildings with sensor lighting and
equipping the East Memorial Building with an
improved ventilation system; and
-
the employee work environment was improved by
equipping St. Andrew's Tower with an improved
humidity-control system.
In addition, since occupancy, both buildings have
required their contractors to use environmentally
friendly cleaning products.
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While the focus of the Department's targets under the 1997
Strategy was on operations in the National Capital Region,
some excellent progress was also achieved in the Regions. For
example, Justice's Saskatoon Office relocated to a federal
government building being retrofitted to increase energy
efficiency by Public Works and Government Services Canada.
Another excellent example of greening Justice operations
through collaboration with other federal departments is the
progress that has been made at Complexe Guy Favreau in
Montreal. In that initiative, also led by Public Works and
Government Services Canada, federal departments share used
furniture and equipment to reduce consumption, combine
vehicle trips for regular activities such as archiving, and
divert 71% of waste from landfill through an extensive
recycling program that covers paper, glass, metal, plastics,
organic matter and batteries, as well as clothing collections
twice a year. The Complexe is moving to higher efficiency
lighting.
The Montreal Office has also set up two photocopy centres,
which have decreased copying substantially, re-using existing
materials for this construction. Employees are encouraged to
re-use and recycle office furniture and supplies.
Since 1997, the Department has made significant progress in
reducing waste at its two main headquarters buildings. These
buildings exceeded their 1997 target of diverting 81% of
paper and packaging waste from landfill. The target of
recycling 100% of used printer toner cartridges was also met.
In addition, these buildings diverted an average of 73% of
overall solid waste from landfill, coming close to the 1997
target of 76% diversion.
The Department has also greatly increased its use of
information technology for communication, information
storage, research and other purposes. The 1997 Strategy
anticipated this would help reduce paper consumption by 25%
by the end of 1999. However, the amount of paper purchased
for Justice headquarters buildings has in fact increased
substantially since 1997, and it is likely that there are
similar trends in Justice's operations across the country.
This situation will be addressed over the next three
years.
Justice has made progress in greening its procurement, which
consists primarily of office supplies. By the end of 2000,
green procurement was being applied to the four
highest-volume items purchased centrally for Justice
headquarters. Justice has also taken action to reduce
emissions of carbon dioxide, volatile organic compounds and
liquid effluent, and to reduce energy use, although
unfortunately systems to measure progress have not been
available.
Goals for 2001-2003
The 1997 strategy contained commitments and targets that
primarily affected Justice operations in the National Capital
Region. Under this Strategy, Justice will focus on four goals
to ensure that a consistent, high level of greening
performance is achieved on a national basis:
-
Stabilize the level of paper consumption
-
Decrease solid waste
-
Increase green procurement
-
Increase environmental awareness
Goal 3.1: Paper Consumption
Because much of the Department's work is centred on
documents, paper consumption is a necessary and central
element of its physical operations. Data is not available to
determine to what extent the significant increase in paper
consumption over the past three years is attributable to
genuine necessity, such as an increase in workload or
consultation.
Under this Strategy, the Department is committing to make
changes in its office practices to ensure that Justice uses
only as much paper as is reasonably necessary. The national
goal will be to stabilize paper use at the 1999-2000 level by
December 2002.
Goal 3.2: Solid Waste
Justice is making the commitment to achieve a national target
of 76% diversion of solid waste from landfill over the time
frame covered by this Strategy. Based on available data, this
target will meet the standard agreed on by the Canadian
Council of Ministers of the Environment, although within a
longer time frame. Progress against this target will be
reviewed annually and the target will be increased if
appropriate. One challenge is that some buildings do not yet
have a wide range of recycling facilities available or the
capacity for waste audits to obtain information on the rate
of waste diversion. Efforts will be made to address these
problems where feasible.
Goal 3.3: Green Procurement
Justice is making the commitment to implement green
procurement nationally for its four largest procurement items
by the end of 2001. In addition, Justice will review the
options for green procurement of major items every six months
in order to identify other opportunities and implement them
where feasible.
Goal 3.4: Environmental Awareness
The achievement of Justice's greening commitments under this
Strategy will require many employees to make significant
behavioural change. Justice's primary tool in encouraging
this behavioural change will be a series of measures designed
to increase employee awareness. The aim will be to ensure
that employees have a clear understanding of what Justice's
greening targets are, why these targets are important, and
how employees can help to achieve them.
Three kinds of awareness activity will be undertaken
systematically under this Strategy:
-
A communications program to ensure that employees are
informed on topical greening issues
-
An environmental leadership program, in which
individual managers will be asked to make specific
greening commitments in a way that is visible to
employees throughout the Department
-
A program to recognize and reward employees for their
greening efforts
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