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Technology Transfer Overview


Technology transfer can be broken down into the areas of interest listed below:

Overview
Technology Incubators
Research Parks
In/Out Licensing and Joint Ventures
Government of Canada Technology Transfer Initiatives

Overview
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Commercializing firms may use technology transfer as a vehicle to connect their research and development efforts to marketing, manufacturing, and management expertise. Partnering organizations can include laboratories, universities, government, or private companies. Technology transfer may help firms access pre-established infrastructures and distribution channels. The following diagram illustrates the key elements of the technology transfer process.

Universities, Government, Laboratories, and Companies can partner in the technology transfer process. Their goal is to facilitate collaborative manufacturing, management, marketing, and R&D efforts. Technology 
Transfer options include technology incubators, science/research parks, joint ventures, and in/out licensing. Technology transfer can provide researchers and companies with facilities, guidance, capital, and infrastructure.

Technology Incubators
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Technology incubators facilitate the initial stages of the commercialization process by providing access to research facilities, office space, and human resources. They also help firms locate partners, venture capital, legal representation, and management expertise.

Research Parks
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A research park is a group of science and technology facilities that are clustered together in one location. Researchers and organizations locate in a research park in order to centralize similar efforts. One of the key functions of a research park is to encourage partnership and technology transfer between university researchers and industry.

In/Out Licensing and Joint Ventures
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Licensing is a legal agreement that provides one company with the authority to develop and commercialize the intellectual property of another. In-licensing allows you to purchase the right to develop and commercialize an invention that was patented by someone else. Out-licensing allows someone else to develop and commercialize your invention. Licensing technology to others can result in a product reaching the market more quickly as the licensee will often have the necessary infrastructure and capital requirements already in place.

In a joint venture, companies pool financial resources, facilities, and technical expertise. It involves a sharing of risks and rewards between the parties, where they can take advantage of each other's complementary strengths and experience.

Licensing and Joint Venture Databases


Learn more about Intellectual Property

Government of Canada Technology Transfer Initiatives
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The Government of Canada is committed to fostering the growth and success of Canadian innovation. Technology transfer is a vehicle for bringing innovations to a commercial level. In response to the growing need for technology transfer, government has developed a series of initiatives to support researchers, universities, and firms with the technology transfer process.


Learn more about Government Resources for the life sciences sector


Created: 2005-06-12
Updated: 2006-06-26
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