Manufacturing, process and resource industries use 42 percent of all energy consumed in Canada and generate 34 percent of the greenhouse gas emissions. The Government of Canada supports R&D to develop cross-cutting technologies applicable to several industrial sectors and sub-sectors such as process integration, sensors and controls, combustion, separation processes, and bio-based energy and processes. It also supports better energy efficiency in the basic resource industries – pulp and paper, agriculture, fisheries and mining.