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Bibliography, further reading, resources and organizations that have
looked at the issues examined in this booklet and can provide advice about
them.
Knowing Your Audience
- Alberta Council on Aging. Senior FriendlyT Toolkit. Edmonton:
1998.
- Includes a video and workbook/binder with checklists for everything
from senior friendly restaurants to senior friendly exercise programs.
The Council also has Senior FriendlyT stickers that can be handed
out to local businesses, service providers and government offices in
recognition of their efforts to communicate effectively with seniors.
Also in preparation, a Senior Friendly Training Initiative for Business
in collaboration with the Alberta Tourism and Education Council and
other partners.
Alberta Culture. Cultural Heritage Division. Understanding Seniors
and Culture. Edmonton: 1989.
American Association of Retired Persons. Older Patients and You:
Communicating with America's Fastest-growing Patient Group. Washington,
D.C: n.d.
Canada Coordinating Committee for the International Year of Older
Persons. Corporate Kit for the International Year of Older Persons
1999. Ottawa: 1998.
Environics Research Group. Mature Market Monitor.
- A syndicated survey (available to subscribers only) that probes attitudes
and behaviour in a range of areas, including seniors' issues and government
programs; media and new information technologies; retirement planning;
home issues; health status, chronic conditions, medication and health
care; travel and travel health insurance; personal finances; insurance
services; and general attitudes. Internet: erg.environics.net
Geoffroy, Catherine. Communication and Information Technologies
and Older Adults. Laval: The Centre for Information Technology Innovation,
1994.
Health Canada. Division of Aging and Seniors. Reaching Out: A
Guide to Communicating with Aboriginal Seniors. Ottawa, 1998.
- Useful suggestions following a consultation and a study on the best
communication tools with Aboriginal seniors.
Health Canada. Division of Aging and Seniors. Principles of the
National Framework on Aging: A Policy Guide. Ottawa, 1998.
- Prepared at the request of Federal/Provincial/Territorial Ministers
Responsible for Seniors as a tool to test policies and programs across
Canada against seniors' needs in an aging society, following a consultation
with seniors across Canada.
Lindsay, Colin. A Portrait of Seniors in Canada. 3rd
ed. Cat. no. 89-519-XPE. Ottawa: Statistics Canada, 1999.
Lindsay, Colin. Statistical Snapshots of Canada's Seniors.
- Produced for the Division of Aging and Seniors, Health Canada. A series
on the various characteristics of Canadian seniors, posted weekly on
the Internet at: www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/seniors-aines/
Pelly, Sandi. Seniors' Independence Through Information.
Toronto: Community Information Centre of Metropolitan Toronto, 1992.
Perrin, Burt. How Does Literacy Affect the Health of Canadians:
A Profile Paper. Presented to the Policy Development and Coordination
Division. Health Promotion and Programs Branch, Ottawa: Health Canada,
1998.
Roberts, Paul and Fawcett, Gail. At Risk: A Socio-economic Analysis
of Health and Literacy Among Seniors. Cat. no. 89-552-MPE, no. 5.
Ottawa: Statistics Canada, 1998.
Statistics Canada. Reading the Future: A Portrait of Literacy
in Canada. Cat. no. 89-551-XPE. Ottawa: 1996.
-
- Wylde, Margaret A. "How to effectively research and market
technology to older people," in Gloria M. Gutman, ed., Technology
Innovation for an Aging Society: Blending Research, Public and Private
Sectors. Vancouver: Gerontology Research Centre, Simon Fraser University,
1998. pp. 41-50.
Language and Design
- Baldwin, Ruth. Clear Writing and Literacy. Toronto: Ontario
Literacy Coalition, 1990.
Breen, M.J. Writing for your Audience: Is there a Magic Formula?
In Beta Release, 17(1), 1993.
Canadian Bar Association and Canadian Bankers' Association. The
Decline and Fall of Gobbledygook: Report on Plain Language Documentation.
Ottawa: 1990.
Canadian Bar Association. Reading the Legal World: Literacy and
Justice in Canada. Ottawa: 1992.
Canadian Public Health Association. National Literacy and Health
Program. Creating Plain Language Forms for Seniors: A Guide for the
Public, Private and Not-for-profit Sectors. Ottawa: 1998.
- Persuasive arguments about the benefits of plain language forms and
the costs to seniors, companies and institutions of not providing them.
Includes a glossary of plain words and many principles and tips on plain
language and design.
Canadian Public Health Association. National Literacy and Health
Program. Easy Does It! Plain Language and Clear Verbal Communication:
Training Manual. Ottawa: 1998.
- Valuable for many in the health professions and others - doctors,
nurses, pharmacists, dietitians, opticians. Practical strategies, tips
on office design, and samples of plain language information and consent
forms. List of provincial literacy coalitions and literacy-related health
programs and activities.
Canadian Public Health Association. National Literacy and Health
Program. Working with Low-literacy Seniors: Practical Strategies
for Health Providers. Ottawa: 1998.
- A useful guide with many applications to service providers working
in other sectors. Lots of information as well as extensive resource
lists and a bibliography.
Canadian Transportation Agency. Communication Barriers - A Look
at Barriers to Communication Facing Persons with Disabilities Who Travel
by Air. Ottawa: 1997.
Frontier College. The Clear Writer's Hit Squad (videotape).
Toronto, 1991.
Health Canada. Division of Aging and Seniors. Medication Matters
- How You Can Help Seniors Use Medication Safely. Ottawa: 1997.
- A kit for health professionals with plain language tips for talking
with seniors and sample hand-outs.
Human Resources Development Canada. Office for Disability Issues.
A Way With Words: Guidelines and Appropriate Terminology for the
Portrayal of Persons with Disabilities. Ottawa: 1998.
Multiculturalism and Citizenship Canada. Plain Language, Clear
and Simple. Ottawa: 1991.
Ontario Women's Directorate. Words That Count Women Out/In.
2nd ed. Toronto: 1993.
- Presents rationale and suggestions for using language that
is inclusive.
Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. Signage. Ottawa: 1992.
Wheildon, Colin. Type and Layout: How Typography and Design Can
Get Your Message Across or Get In the Way. Berkeley, CA: Strathmoor
Press, 1995.
- A thoroughly researched guide to effective design for enhancing
messages.
Alternative Formats
Many national organizations with branches across the country provide
information on alternative formats. Check your local library or the phone
book for these headings or organizations in your area:
- Canadian National Institute for the Blind;
- Transcription Services;
- Canadian Association of the Deaf;
- Canadian Hearing Society;
- Deaf Services;
- Disabled - Services;
- Reading Services;
- Braille printers;
- Captioning;
- Access;
- Handicap.
Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. Alternative Formats -
Access for All. Ottawa: 1993.
Internet: http://www.tbs-sct.gc.ca/im-gi/references/aaf/aaf_e.asp
Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. How to Provide Alternative
Formats. Ottawa, 1993.
Treasury Board of Canada Secretariat. Tactile Signage. Ottawa: 1997.
Organizations
Alberta Council on Aging
401, 10707 - 100th Avenue
Edmonton Alberta T5J 3M1
Tel: (780) 423-7781
E-mail: acaging@interbaun.com
Internet: www.acaging.ca
Canadian Association of the Deaf
Suite 203-251 Bank Street
Ottawa Ontario K2P 1X3
Tel: (613) 565-2882
Canadian National Institute for the Blind
1929 Bayview Avenue
Toronto Ontario M4G 3E8
Tel: (416) 480-7580
Internet: www.cnib.ca
Canadian Public Health Association
National Literacy and Health Program
400-1565 Carling Avenue
Ottawa Ontario K1Z 8R1
Tel: (613) 725-3769
E-mail: comm@cpha.ca
Internet: www.cpha.ca
Canadian Transportation Agency
Ottawa Ontario K1A 0N9
Internet: www.cta-otc.gc.ca
Human Resources Development Canada
National Literacy Secretariat
Room 10E10, 15 Eddy Street
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1K5
Tel: (819) 953-5280
E-mail: nls-sna@nald.ca
Internet: www.nald.ca/nls.htm
Public Health Agency of Canada
Division of Aging and Seniors
Jeanne Mance Building, Address Locator 1908A1
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 1B4
Tel: (613) 952-7606
E-mail: seniors@phac-aspc.gc.ca
Internet: www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/seniors-aines
Statistics Canada
Tunney's Pasture
Ottawa, Ontario K1A 0T6
internet: www.statcan.ca/start.html
For statistical data and profiles.
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