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What is Canada's Network for Nature?

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Click a link to discover some of Canada's best wild places:

Big Creek

Eleanor Island

Long Point

Mississippi Lake

Mohawk Island

Prince Edward Point

Scotch Bonnet Island

St. Clair

Wellers Bay

Wye Marsh



Contacts

For more information, contact us at:
Canadian Wildlife Service – Ontario
www.on.ec.gc.ca/wildlife

Wildlife.Ontario@ec.gc.ca

Environment Canada
4905 Dufferin Street
Toronto, ON M3H 5T4
Tel: (416) 739-5830
Fax: (416) 739-5845

Long Point and Big Creek National Wildlife Areas
RR 3 Port Rowan
N0E 1M0
Tel: (519) 586-2703
Fax: (519) 586-2183

St. Clair National Wildlife Area
R.R. 1
Pain Court, ON N0P 1Z0
Tel: (519) 354-1418

For all other National Wildlife Areas:
465 Gideon Drive
P.O. Box 490 Lambeth Station
London ON N6P 1R1
Tel: (519) 472-6695
Fax: (519) 472-3062

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International Designations

Important Bird Areas
www.ibacanada.com *
Canada has 597 sites recognized as Important Bird Areas, where bird habitat has been identified for protection as part of a worldwide network necessary for the survival of naturally occurring bird populations. Sites are identified using a set of criteria that are consistent world-wide.

Ramsar Convention
www.ramsar.org *
Canada has 37 sites recognized by the Ramsar Convention as wetland habitat that is of international significance.
The Ramsar Convention (The Convention on Wetlands of International Importance Especially as Waterfowl Habitat) identifies wetlands of international importance to encourage conservation and wise use.

World Biosphere Reserve
www.unesco.org/mab/BRs.shtml *
Canada has 13 sites recognized by the United Nations as part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves.
The sites fulfil three basic functions:

  • conservation of landscape, ecosystem, species and genetic variation
  • development that is socio-culturally and ecologically sustainable
  • logistical support for research, monitoring, education and information exchange at the global level.

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What is Canada's Network for Nature?

With more than 12 million people living in Ontario alone, Canada’s wildlife need a place to call their own! The Network for Nature includes National Wildlife Areas, Marine Wildlife Areas and Migratory Bird Sanctuaries. The network extends across Canada to protect landscapes and seascapes in their natural state.

Canada’s government has set aside nearly 12 million hectares of land, just for wild species and the habitat essential for their survival. The loss of natural habitat is a major factor that contributes to species declining and disappearing around the world. The lands that make up Canada’s Network for Nature contain a broad range of habitat — such as beaches, wetlands, forests and islands.

How are the lands chosen?
The federal government designates land for wildlife habitat conservation through legislation called the Canada Wildlife Act. Properties can be purchased by Environment Canada, or obtained through donations and leases, land transfers, or as part of land claim settlements reached with aboriginal peoples. Canadians can also donate land to the Crown for wildlife habitat conservation.

National Wildlife Areas
There are 51 Canadian National Wildlife Areas, safe havens for some of the most important and beautiful wildlife habitat on the planet. In Ontario, there are 10 NWAs which protect 4,883 hectares of land. Many of these areas protect essential habitat for rare plant and animal species, including endangered wildlife. For example, Long Point National Wildlife Area is home to nearly 100 rare plant species.

National Wildlife Areas are managed by the Canadian Wildlife Service, part of Environment Canada. Canadian Wildlife Service staff maintain the lands and buildings, conduct and oversee wildlife research and public education, and enforce environmental laws.

There are many great Web sites where you can find out more about protecting natural habitats, including Canada’s Network for Nature.

Learn about Canada’s wildlife and share your knowledge with others.

Hinterland Who’s Who
Environment Canada’s Protected Areas Network
www.hww.ca/hww2.asp?id=231

Environment Canada
Protected Areas Network
www.cws-scf.ec.gc.ca/habitat/default.asp?lang=En&n=BA28E937-0

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