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What should a first-aid kit contain?


You should be prepared for any injury or medical emergency no matter where you are. It's a good idea to keep a well-stocked first-aid kit in easy reach in your home or vehicle. Gathering supplies ahead of time will help you handle an emergency quickly. It's a good idea to carry a first-aid kit with you or know where to find one whenever you're participating in recreational activities. Also, make sure you know where to find a first-aid kit at your work.

First-aid kits come in many shapes and sizes. You can them at drugstores or you can make your own. Some kits are designed for specific activities like boating or hiking. Whether you buy a first aid kit or make one, make sure that it has all the items you may need. Include your medications and emergency phone numbers and check your kit regularly. Here is a list of some items you should have in a family or vehicle first-aid kit:

Family first-aid kit:


  • cleansing wipes
  • various sizes of adhesive bandages
  • knuckle bandages
  • fingertip bandages
  • non-adherent pads
  • various sizes of gauze bandages
  • various sizes of gauze pads
  • a trauma dressing with elastic bandage
  • safety pins

  • a roll of adhesive tape
  • triangular bandages
  • a pair of scissors
  • vinyl gloves
  • tweezers
  • a pencil
  • a notepad
  • a rescue sheet/blanket
  • a first-aid pocket guide

Vehicle first-aid kit


  • cleansing wipes
  • various sizes of adhesive bandages
  • knuckle bandages
  • fingertip bandages
  • various sizes of gauze pads
  • tongue depressors
  • a pair of scissors
  • adhesive tape
  • A pair of tweezers

  • a triangular bandage
  • various sizes of elastic gauze bandages
  • a pressure bandage
  • an abdominal pad
  • vinyl gloves
  • an SOS signal
  • cotton-tip applicators
  • a rescue sheet/blanket
  • a first-aid pocket guide.

St. John Ambulance has suggestions for many other first-aid kits including babysitters' first-aid kits, sport kits, safe play kits and marine kits. Always make sure you know what's in your first-aid kit and how to use it. Be aware of your abilities when giving any kind of first aid - the best thing you can do for yourself or for an injured person is to be trained! Take a first-aid course in your area.

Additional Resources

Canadian Red Cross


Last Updated: 2006-07-01
Created for the Canadian Health Network by SMARTRISK.

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