Citizenship and Immigration Canada
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PRIVACY ACT,
ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACT

ANNUAL REPORT
2001– 2002



INTRODUCTION

Attached is the eighth Annual Report for the Department of Citizenship and Immigration on the administration of the Privacy Act and the Access to Information Act for the fiscal year commencing April 1, 2001 and ending March 31, 2002.

In 2001-2002, the programs administered by the Department derived authority from the Department of Citizenship and Immigration Act, the Immigration Act and Regulations, and the Citizenship Act and Regulations.

Citizenship and Immigration Canada brings together a broad range of activities: the selection of immigrants and refugees and the issuance of visitor visas abroad; the examination of persons seeking entry to Canada at ports of entry; the facilitation and control of immigrants and foreign visitors in Canada; the enforcement of the provisions of the Immigration Act and Regulations, including investigation, detention and removal from Canada; the settlement and integration of immigrants and refugees; and the processing of applications for Canadian citizenship and proof of citizenship.

Responsibility for the administration of the Privacy Act and the Access to Information Act falls under the Public Rights Administration Directorate (PRAD) of the Executive Services Branch, under the direction of the Access to Information and Privacy Co-ordinator. The Co-ordinator is responsible for planning, developing, and updating policies and procedures related to the two Acts and ensuring departmental compliance with legislative obligations. PRAD plays a key role in the processing of requests for information and co-ordinates all activities related to the legislation and the related regulations, directives and guidelines.

Requests for personal information made under the Privacy Act are processed on a decentralised basis, the responsibility for disclosure resting primarily with the local offices and points of service within National Headquarters that control the records. Conversely, requests made under the Access to Information Act are processed at National Headquarters only. Those officials at National Headquarters who are designated by the Minister authorize all exemptions.

This report is presented in accordance with section 72 of each Act. Part One deals with the Privacy Act and Part Two with the Access to Information Act.

New Developments

Highlights

During the past fiscal year (2001-2002), Citizenship and Immigration Canada undertook the following initiatives to improve client service under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act (ATIP). Treasury Board made these initiatives possible by a special allocation to the department.

  • CIC was able to improve the timeliness of responses to access to information and privacy requests. The department hired additional staff to eliminate backlogs and made arrangements to courier visa office records to National Headquarters (NHQ), thereby reducing inefficient transit time delays.
  • CIC was able to extend the use of ATIPflow into one region (British Colombia/Yukon Region), and started to lay the foundation for a national CIC ATIP tracking system. Efforts in this direction are needed to bring about consistency in application of access and privacy laws and practices in CIC from coast to coast.

Consultations

In addition to processing requests under the Access to Information Act and the Privacy Act, CIC was also consulted by other government institutions in 113 cases where the records sought from these institutions related to CIC's activities. Statistics related to these 113 cases are not reflected elsewhere in this annual report.

Privacy Impact Assessments

The Treasury Board of Canada's new Privacy Impact Assessment Policy was approved by Treasury Board Ministers on March 21, 2002. In anticipation of this approval, CIC prepared in 2001-2002 a privacy impact assessment for its E-Client Application Status Query (eCASQ) project, a Government On Line initiative. Final approval of this privacy impact assessment was granted in 2002. Other privacy impact assessments for planned initiatives are being prepared this fiscal year.

PART ONE:
PRIVACY ACT

Statistical Summary of the Administration of the Privacy Act by Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) for fiscal year 2001-2002.

The following statistics describe the administration of the Privacy Act by CIC for the fiscal year April 1, 2001 to March 31, 2002.

(a) Requests under the Access to Information Act

Received during the reporting period 4,649
Outstanding from previous period 528*
Total 5,177
Completed during reporting period 4,646
Carried forward to fiscal year 2002-2003 531

For the reporting period CIC received a total of 4,649 formal requests under the Privacy Act.

*CIC reported to Parliament last year that it carried over 542 active requests. The starting balance reported here is lower by fourteen because fourteen requests were completed in 2000-2001 but closed in the tracking system in 2001-2002.

(b) Disposition of requests completed

All disclosed 2,752
Disclosed in part 1,148
Nothing disclosed (excluded in total) 5
Nothing disclosed (exempted in total) 3
Unable to process 482
Abandoned by applicant 104
Transferred 152
Total 4,646

A total of 4,646 requests were completed during the fiscal year. Of these requests, the information requested was disclosed in its entirety in 2,752 cases, or 59.2% of all requests. An additional 1,148 or 24.7% of requests saw a partial release of the requested information. Five of the completed requests resulted in complete exclusion of the information and three of the completed requests resulted in complete exemption of the information totalling 8 or .2% of the completed requests. The remaining 738 or 15.9% of the completed requests fall into the categories of unable to process, abandoned by applicant, or transferred to another department.

(c) Exemptions invoked

Subsection 18(2) 0
Paragraph 19(1)(a) 176
Paragraph 19(1)(b) 18
Paragraph 19(1)(c) 91
Paragraph 19(1)(d) 121
Section 20 0
Section 21 135
Paragraph 22(1)(a) 74
Paragraph 22(1)(b) 280
Paragraph 22(1)(c) 1
Subsection 22(2) 1
Subsection 23(a) 0
Subsection 23(b) 0
Section 24 0
Section 25 6
Section 26 922
Section 27 27
Section 28 0
Total 1,852

The majority of exemptions invoked under the Privacy Act fell under Section 26, designed to protect the personal information of an individual other than the requester; Section 19, which covers personal information obtained in confidence and Section 22, dealing with law enforcement and investigations. Section 26 was invoked in 922 cases or approximately 49% of all exemptions applied in 2001-2002. Section 19 was invoked in 406 cases or 21% of the exemptions. Finally, Section 22 was applied in 356 cases or 19% of the total exemptions.

(d) Completion time

30 days or under 3,503
31 to 60 days 456
61 to 120 days 253
121 days or over 434
Total 4,646

Approximately 75% of completed requests were processed within 30 days.

(e) Extensions for 30 days or under

Interference with operations 17
Consultations 292
Translation 15
Total 324

(f) Methods of access

Copies given 3,479
Examination 95
Copies and examination 326
Total 3,900

(g) Corrections and notation

Corrections requested 3
Corrections made 2
Notation attached 1

(h) Costs

Full-time equivalent utilisation 56.25
Salary $ 1,414,818
Administration $ 581,995
Total $1,996,813

(i) Complaints to the Privacy Commissioner

Received during reporting period 81
Outstanding from previous period 35
Total 116
Completed during reporting period 80
Carried forward to fiscal year 2002-2003 36

Disclosure of personal information under paragraph 8(2)(e)

The Department processes formal requests when an investigative body designated in the Regulations submits a request in accordance with the requirements specified in the Treasury Board manual on Privacy and Data Protection.

Requests for information concerning four hundred and fifty-eight (458) of Citizenship and Immigration Canada's clients were received from investigative bodies under paragraph 8(2)(e) during the reporting period under review. Most requests for this fiscal year were from the bodies listed below:

  • Canadian Security Intelligence Service
  • Royal Canadian Mounted Police
  • Canada Customs and Revenue Agency
  • Justice Canada

PART TWO:
ACCESS TO INFORMATION ACT

Statistical summary of the administration of the Access to Information Act by Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) for fiscal year 2001-2002.

This section describes the administration of the Access to Information Act within Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC) for the fiscal year April 1, 2001 to March 31, 2002.

(a) Requests under the Access to Information Act

Received during the reporting period 6,557
Outstanding from previous period * 813
Total 7,370
Completed during reporting period 6,512
Carried forward to fiscal year 2002-2003 858

*CIC reported to Parliament last year that it carried over 808 active requests. The starting balance reported here is higher by five because five requests were reported as completed in 2000-2001 but were reactivated in the tracking system in 2001-2002.

(b) Source of requests

Media 118
Business 5,310
Organizations 92
Public 1,035
Academia 2
Total 6,557

(c) Disposition of requests completed

All disclosed 2,661
Disclosed in part 2,756
Nothing disclosed (excluded in total) 11
Nothing disclosed (exempted in total) 10
Unable to process 767
Abandoned by applicant 281
Transferred 16
Treated informally 10
Total 6,512

(d) Exemptions invoked

Paragraph 13(1)(a) 110
Paragraph 13(1)(b) 6
Paragraph 13(1)(c) 93
Paragraph 13(1)(d) 50
Section 14 24
Subsection 15(1) international relations 2
Subsection 15(1) defence 569
Subsection 15(1) subversive acts 2
Paragraph 16(1)(a) 75
Paragraph 16(1)(b) 11
Paragraph 16(1)(c) 213
Paragraph 16(1)(d) 2
Subsection 16(2) 59
Subsection 16(3) 1
Section 17 3
Subsection 18(a) 5
Subsection 18(b) 0
Subsection 18(c) 0
Subsection 18(d) 1
Subsection 19(1) 2,434
Paragraph 20(1)(a) 12
Paragraph 20(1)(b) 19
Paragraph 20(1)(c) 14
Paragraph 20(1)(d) 3
Paragraph 21(1)(a) 84
Paragraph 21(1)(b) 105
Paragraph 21(1)(c) 10
Paragraph 21(1)(d) 14
Section 22 7
Section 23 77
Section 24 0
Section 26 1
Total 4,006

The majority of exemptions invoked under the Access to Information Act fell under three sections: Section 19(1), designed to protect the personal information of an individual other than the requester; Section 15, which covers international affairs and defence; and Section 16, which deals with law enforcement and investigations. Section 19(1) was invoked in 2,434 cases or 61% of all exemptions applied in 2001-2002. In addition, 573 cases or 14% of the total exemptions, CIC applied Section 15. Another 361 or 9% cases of the exemptions invoked were pursuant to Section 16 of the Act.

(e) Exclusions cited

Subsection 68(a) 11
Subsection 68(b) 2
Subsection 68(c) 1
Paragraph 69(1)(a) 13
Paragraph 69(1)(b) 0
Paragraph 69(1)(c) 4
Paragraph 69(1)(d) 6
Paragraph 69(1)(d) 6
Paragraph 69(1)(f) 1
Paragraph 69(1)(g) 30
Total 75

(f) Completion time

30 days or under 4,665
31 to 60 days 949
61 to 120 days 504
121 days or over 394
Total 6,512

Of the 6,557 requests received during the reporting period, 3,908 requests were completed within 30 days and 1,200 requests were completed within authorized extension periods.

(g) Extensions for 30 days or under

Searching 20
Consultation 1,419
Third Party consultation 1
Total 1,440

(h) Extensions for 31 days or over

Searching 342
Consultation 34
Third party consultation 5
Total 381

(i) Method of access

Copies given 5,415
Examination 1
Copies and examination 1
Total 5,417

(j) Costs

Full-time equivalent utilisation 39.45
Salary $ 1,442,932
Administration $1,000,555
Total $2,443,487

(k) Net fees collected

Application fees $31,885
Reproduction 0
Searching 125
Preparation 30
Computer processing 215
Total $32,255

(L) Fees waived

$25.00 or under $ 20,787
Over $25.00 $38,599
Total $59,386

(m) Complaints to the Information Commissioner

Received during reporting period 109
Outstanding from previous period 163
Total 272
Carried forward 52