The Globally Harmonized System for the Classification and Labelling (The GHS) - Implementation of the GHS in Canada
Consumer Chemicals
Table 1: GHS hazards which are identified on the labels of Consumer
Chemicals
Physical Hazards
GHS Hazard Categories |
Hazard Identified on the Consumer Chemical Label** |
Explosive Substances (Liquid or Solid) and Explosive Articles |
no |
Flammable Gases |
yes |
Flammable Aerosols |
yes |
Oxidizing Gases |
no |
Gases Under Pressure |
yes |
Flammable Liquids |
yes |
Flammable Solids |
yes |
Self-Reactive Substances |
no |
Pyrophoric Liquids |
no |
Pyrophoric Solids |
no |
Self-Heating Substances |
yes * |
Substances which in contact with water emit flammable gases |
no |
Oxidizing Liquids |
no |
Oxidizing Solids |
no |
Organic Peroxides |
no |
Corrosive to Metals |
no |
Health and Environmental Hazards
GHS Hazard Categories |
Hazard Identified on the Consumer Chemical Label |
Acute Toxicity - Oral |
yes |
Acute Toxicity - Skin |
yes |
Acute Toxicity - Inhalation |
yes |
Skin Corrosion/Irritation |
yes |
Serious Eye Damage/Eye Irritation |
yes |
Respiratory Sensitization |
no |
Skin Sensitization |
no |
Mutagenicity |
no |
Carcinogenicity |
no |
Reproductive Toxicity |
no |
Target Organ Systemic Toxicity - Single Exposure |
yes* |
Target Organ Toxicity - Repeat Exposure |
no |
Aquatic Toxicity |
no |
* The CCCR includes requirements for some products (e.g., substances
of special concern, spontaneous combustion hazard) that may be captured
within these GHS categories.
** The CCCR includes criteria for additional hazards not currently proposed
by the GHS (e.g., aspiration hazard, quick skin-bonding adhesives). Harmonized
criteria for aspiration hazard is currently being developed under the
GHS.
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