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Transportation in Canada 2003
Table of Contents
Report Highlights
1. Introduction
2. Transportation and the Economy
3. Government Spending on Transportation
4. Transportation Safety and Security
5. Transportation and the Environment
6. Rail Transportation
7. Road Transportation
8. Marine Transportation
9. Air Transportation
Minister of Transport
List of Tables
List of Figures
Addendum
 
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TABLE A3-6: DISTRIBUTION OF PROVINCIAL/TERRITORIAL AND LOCAL TRANSPORT EXPENDITURES BY PROVINCE, 1990/91 - 2002/03
Provincial and Local Expenditures in Transport
(Millions of dollars)
  1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador 265 205 215 202 179 151 164 (140) 226 253 294 293 252
Prince Edward Island 75 79 80 62 59 66 63 78 83 88 91 96 88
Nova Scotia 378 392 402 368 305 336 315 335 290 298 293 357 355
New Brunswick 424 420 442 412 430 435 403 419 422 434 340 378 392
Quebec 3,141 3,181 3,371 3,356 3,539 3,482 3,246 3,334 3,294 3,325 3,708 3,883 4,675
Ontario 4,674 5,020 4,858 4,952 5,265 5,586 5,284 5,493 5,653 5,366 5,351 5,180 5,698
Manitoba 516 490 499 443 499 574 532 518 563 559 528 565 588
Saskatchewan 489 435 398 381 407 438 405 463 473 515 578 619 573
Alberta 1,816 1,710 1,700 1,703 1,515 1,524 1,392 1,569 1,672 1,831 2,258 2,131 1,868
British Columbia 1,755 1,921 1,825 1,795 1,895 2,038 2,039 1,893 2,170 3,460 2,323 2,230 2,267
Northwest Territories 75 102 94 99 96 117 122 116 118 90 83 99 109
Yukon 51 44 69 57 57 58 62 60 56 57 53 54 64
Nunavut - - - - - - - - - 50 48 42 45
Canada 13,660 14,000 13,955 13,829 14,245 14,807 14,027 14,140 15,018 16,327 15,951 15,926 16,973

Source: Source: Distribution of Provincial /Territorial (A) and Local (B) Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 to 2001/02

Population by Province
(Thousands)
  1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador 578 580 580 579 573 566 559 552 544 540 537 533 531
Prince Edward Island 130 130 131 133 134 135 136 137 137 138 138 139 140
Nova Scotia 911 916 920 924 927 929 932 935 937 941 942 943 945
New Brunswick 741 746 749 750 751 752 753 754 754 756 756 756 758
Quebec 7,020 7,077 7,126 7,176 7,216 7,250 7,281 7,308 7,331 7,359 7,391 7,427 7,460
Ontario 10,332 10,463 10,600 10,725 10,862 10,999 11,138 11,284 11,423 11,570 11,747 11,938 12,108
Manitoba 1,107 1,110 1,114 1,120 1,125 1,131 1,135 1,137 1,139 1,144 1,147 1,150 1,153
Saskatchewan 1,006 1,003 1,005 1,008 1,011 1,015 1,020 1,023 1,025 1,025 1,021 1,016 1,011
Alberta 2,559 2,603 2,643 2,679 2,714 2,750 2,795 2,855 2,920 2,972 3,022 3,073 3,128
British Columbia 3,312 3,398 3,496 3,599 3,707 3,809 3,901 3,969 4,005 4,036 4,070 4,112 4,141
Northwest Territories 59 61 63 64 66 67 68 68 61 41 41 41 41
Yukon 28 29 30 30 30 31 32 32 31 31 30 30 30
Nunavut - - - - - - - -   27 28 28 29
Canada 27,783 28,117 28,458 28,786 29,115 29,433 29,751 30,053 30,307 30,580 30,871 31,186 31,474

Source: Statistics Canada, Cat. 91-203

Provincial and Local Expenditures in Transport
(Dollars per capita)
  1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador 458 354 371 349 313 266 293 (253) 416 469 547 549 474
Prince Edward Island 575 608 608 470 438 490 460 572 605 636 658 689 626
Nova Scotia 415 428 437 398 329 362 338 358 309 317 311 378 376
New Brunswick 571 563 590 549 573 578 535 556 560 574 450 500 518
Quebec 448 449 473 468 490 480 446 456 449 452 502 523 627
Ontario 452 480 458 462 485 508 474 487 495 464 456 434 471
Manitoba 466 442 448 396 443 508 469 456 494 489 461 491 510
Saskatchewan 487 434 396 378 402 432 397 453 461 503 566 610 567
Alberta 710 657 643 635 558 554 498 550 573 616 747 694 597
British Columbia 530 565 522 499 511 535 523 477 542 857 571 542 548
Northwest Territories 1,261 1,668 1,501 1,547 1,470 1,755 1,799 1,720 1,946 2,190 2,031 2,392 2,627
Yukon 1,823 1,518 2,287 1,876 1,899 1,868 1,945 1,883 1,785 1,853 1,753 1,791 2,140
Nunavut - - - - - - - - - 1,867 1,729 1,485 1,584
Canada 492 498 490 480 489 503 471 471 496 534 517 511 539

Source: Transport Canada

Distribution of Provincial /Territorial A and Local B Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 - 2002/03
(Millions of dollars)
Air Mode 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 8.2 11.1 10.9 11.6 11.5 12.2 16.5 8.5 8.9 10.9 11.2 12.7 11.4
Provincial Transfer Payments 1.0 - - - - - - 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Provincial Expenditures 9.2 11.1 10.9 11.6 11.5 12.2 16.5 8.8 9.3 11.3 11.6 13.1 11.8
Federal Transfers to Provinces (1.8) (1.6) (1.5) (1.5) (1.1) (1.2) (1.1) (0.6) (0.6) (0.7) - (0.1) (0.6)
Net Provincial Expenditures 7.4 9.5 9.4 10.1 10.4 11.0 15.4 8.2 8.7 10.6 11.6 13.0 11.3
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 39.0 27.7 13.8 8.6 8.6 4.8 3.4 0.8 0.7 3.8 10.5 11.3 7.2
Provincial Transfer Payments 3.8 4.1 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.3 2.5 2.8 1.8 2.0 2.2 1.9 1.6
Provincial Expenditures 42.8 31.8 14.7 9.5 9.2 6.1 5.9 3.6 2.5 5.8 12.7 13.2 8.8
Federal Transfers to Provinces (8.8) (4.3) (8.0) (0.8) - - - - - - - - (0.8)
Net Provincial Expenditures 34.0 27.5 6.7 8.7 9.2 6.1 5.9 3.6 2.5 5.8 12.7 13.2 7.9
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 22.6 16.8 13.8 12.0 12.4 13.2 11.2 5.0 6.8 6.5 7.1 5.7 9.9
Provincial Transfer Payments - 8.0 9.3 7.9 11.1 11.0 9.7 2.5 0.9 - - - -
Provincial Expenditures 22.6 24.8 23.1 19.9 23.5 24.2 20.9 7.5 7.7 6.5 7.1 5.7 9.9
Manitoba
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 6.7 7.2 7.0 7.5 8.1 7.3 7.0 8.2 8.2 10.1 11.5 12.4 11.3
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2
Provincial Expenditures 6.8 7.3 7.1 7.6 8.3 7.6 7.1 8.3 8.6 10.5 11.9 12.7 11.5
Federal Transfers to Provinces (0.5) (0.4) (0.5) (0.5) (0.5) (0.3) (0.2) (0.2) (0.2) (2.2) (0.1) (0.2) (1.4)
Net Provincial Expenditures 6.3 6.9 6.6 7.1 7.8 7.3 6.9 8.1 8.4 8.3 11.8 12.5 10.1
Saskatchewan
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 2.6 2.2 2.3 1.6 1.4 2.0 4.2 2.3 2.2 4.7 3.7 4.6 1.4
Provincial Transfer Payments - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Provincial Expenditures 2.6 2.2 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.1 4.3 2.5 2.3 4.8 3.8 4.8 1.5
Federal Transfers to Provinces - - - - - (0.4) (2.9) (0.3) (1.0) (3.4) (2.6) (3.4) (0.1)
Net Provincial Expenditures 2.6 2.2 2.3 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.4 2.1 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.4
Alberta
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 4.0 4.8 3.9 3.5 3.8 1.4 0.8 - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments - - - - - 2.4 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.7 1.8
Provincial Expenditures 4.0 4.8 3.9 3.5 3.8 3.8 2.8 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.7 1.8
Federal Transfers to Provinces (0.2) (0.2) (0.3) (0.3) (0.2) (0.2) - - - - - - -
Net Provincial Expenditures 3.8 4.6 3.6 3.2 3.6 3.6 2.8 1.8 1.3 1.9 2.5 2.7 1.8
British Columbia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 7.6 8.1 8.7 13.6 - - - - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 3.6 3.5 0.3 0.7 2.6 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.3 -
Provincial Expenditures 11.2 11.6 8.9 14.3 2.6 2.0 1.5 1.7 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.3 -
Northwest Territories
Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 13.4 17.9 21.5 20.6 26.6 44.4 38.1 38.0 37.1 16.1 20.2 18.7 22.2
Territorial Transfer Payments 2.1 2.6 2.7 - - - - - - - - - -
Territorial Expenditures 15.5 20.5 24.3 20.6 26.6 44.4 38.1 38.0 37.1 16.1 20.2 18.7 22.2
Federal Transfers to Territories (2.1) (2.6) (2.7) (2.8) (4.5) - (0.8) - (0.4) - (0.2) (1.5) (3.0)
Net Territorial Expenditures 13.4 17.9 21.5 17.8 22.1 44.4 37.3 38.0 36.7 16.1 20.0 17.2 19.2
Yukon
Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 4.0 3.3 4.1 2.3 2.2 2.7 5.1 5.6 8.4 10.7 6.8 8.9 8.4
Territorial Expenditures 4.0 3.3 4.1 2.3 2.2 2.7 5.1 5.6 8.4 10.7 6.8 8.9 8.4
Federal Transfers to Territories (1.9) (1.9) (2.4) (1.0) (0.8) (0.9) (0.9) (1.0) (1.0) - - (1.8) (2.2)
Net Territorial Expenditures 2.1 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.4 1.8 4.2 4.6 7.4 10.7 6.8 7.2 6.2
Nunavut 1
Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - - - - - - - - - 4.2 2.9 2.4 3.0
Canada
O & M 108.1 99.1 85.9 81.3 74.6 88.0 86.3 68.4 72.3 67.0 74.0 76.8 74.7
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 10.6 18.3 13.3 9.7 14.6 17.1 16.0 9.3 5.9 5.3 6.4 6.7 4.2
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 118.7 117.4 99.2 91.0 89.1 105.1 102.2 77.7 78.2 72.3 80.4 83.5 78.9
Federal Transfers to Provinces/Territories (15.3) (11.0) (15.4) (6.9) (7.1) (3.0) (5.9) (2.1) (3.1) (6.3) (2.9) (7.0) (9.0)
Net Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 103.4 106.4 83.8 84.0 82.0 102.1 96.3 75.7 75.1 66.1 77.6 76.6 69.8

Figures may vary from previous Reports, as adjustments have been made. O&M: Operating and Maintenance.

  1. Territorial expenditures estimated by Transport Canada.

Sources:

  1. Provincial/Territorial Departments of Transport; Transport Canada. Many provinces have moved to unconditional grants to local governments. For this reason, transportation transfers may be under reported. Net expenses by local governments are netted of transfers reported by provincial governments.
  2. Statistics Canada Public, Institutions Division; data are on a calendar year basis.
Distribution of Provincial /Territorial A and Local B Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 - 2002/03
(Millions of dollars)
Marine Mode 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 19.4 13.5 14.5 14.5 20.9 14.5 18.5 13.5 18.8 19.9 22.9 21.2 23.4
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Provincial Expenditures 19.8 13.5 14.5 14.5 20.9 14.5 18.5 13.5 18.8 19.9 22.9 21.2 23.4
Federal Transfers to Provinces - (1.4) (1.2) - (31.0) (29.0) (5.0) - - - - - -
Net Provincial Expenditures 19.8 12.1 13.3 14.5 (10.1) (14.5) 13.5 13.5 18.8 19.9 22.9 21.2 23.4
Nova Scotia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 7.3 7.0 6.8 5.6 4.6 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.4 4.7
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 - - - - - - -
Provincial Expenditures 7.5 7.2 7.0 5.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.4 4.7
Federal Transfers to Provinces - - - - - - - - - - - (0.4) -
Net Provincial Expenditures 7.5 7.2 7.0 5.8 4.7 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.8 4.9 4.9 4.0 4.7
New Brunswick
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 17.7 10.3 15.6 9.7 11.8 10.6 10.8 10.1 10.8 10.9 13.0 15.5 13.2
Federal Transfers to Provinces - - - - - - (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0)
Net Provincial Expenditures 17.7 10.3 15.6 9.7 11.8 10.6 (2.2) (2.9) (2.2) (2.1) (0.0) 2.5 0.2
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 8.9 7.5 8.0 2.8 4.2 4.5 3.8 1.1 0.9 1.1 2.0 6.4 12.9
Provincial Transfer Payments 28.8 29.8 28.0 32.3 35.8 37.7 34.6 38.4 40.9 43.0 42.9 43.0 47.2
Provincial Expenditures 37.7 37.3 36.0 35.1 40.0 42.2 38.4 39.5 41.7 44.1 45.0 49.4 60.1
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 4.2 31.0 8.6 7.6 5.9 6.4 3.1 7.2 6.7 6.8 6.7 9.1 14.5
Provincial Transfer Payments - - - 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 1.4 2.0 3.1 2.1 3.7
Provincial Expenditures 4.2 31.0 8.6 9.4 7.7 8.2 4.9 9.2 8.1 8.8 9.8 11.2 18.2
Manitoba
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 - - - - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments - - - - - - - - 3.0 3.0 - - -
Provincial Expenditures 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.1 - - - - 3.0 3.0 - - -
Saskatchewan
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.2 2.3 2.3 3.5
Alberta
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 1.3 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.5 1.6 1.0 1.1 1.7 2.3 1.6
British Columbia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 4.8 4.8 24.3 5.3 2.0 - - - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments - 51.0 25.4 36.3 33.9 9.4 4.7 4.7 24.0 1,159.3 73.3 71.0 75.0
Provincial Expenditures 4.8 55.8 49.6 41.6 35.9 9.4 4.7 4.7 24.0 1,159.3 73.3 71.0 75.0
Federal Transfers to Provinces (17.8) (18.8) (19.6) - - - - - - - - - -
Net Provincial Expenditures (13.0) 37.0 30.1 41.6 35.9 9.4 4.7 4.7 24.0 1,159.3 73.3 71.0 75.0
Northwest Territories
Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 6.5 10.1 6.8 5.9 6.7 7.1 6.9 8.1 6.7 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.5
Federal Transfers to Territories - - - - - (0.6) (0.9) (0.8) - - - - -
Net Territorial Expenditures 6.5 10.1 6.8 5.9 6.7 6.5 6.0 7.2 6.7 4.7 4.8 5.0 5.5
Nunavut 1
Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - - - - - - - - - 0.6 0.4 0.3 0.4
Canada
O & M & Capital 72.5 87.7 88.9 55.4 58.7 50.1 50.7 47.9 51.7 52.2 58.7 66.6 79.8
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 29.4 81.0 53.6 70.6 71.7 49.1 41.1 45.1 69.3 1,207.3 119.3 116.1 125.9
Provincial Expenditures 102.0 168.7 142.5 126.0 130.4 99.2 91.8 92.9 120.9 1,259.5 178.0 182.6 205.6
Federal Transfers to Provinces/Territories (17.8) (20.2) (20.8) - (31.0) (29.6) (18.9) (13.8) (13.0) (13.0) (13.0) (13.4) (13.0)
Net Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 84.2 148.5 121.7 126.0 99.4 69.6 72.9 79.1 107.9 1,246.5 165.0 169.2 192.6

Figures may vary from previous Reports, as adjustments have been made. O&M: Operating and Maintenance.

  1. Territorial expenditures estimated by Transport Canada.

Sources:

  1. Provincial/Territorial Departments of Transport; Transport Canada. Many provinces have moved to unconditional grants to local governments. For this reason, transportation transfers may be under reported. Net expenses by local governments are netted of transfers reported by provincial governments.
  2. Statistics Canada Public, Institutions Division; data are on a calendar year basis.
Distribution of Provincial /Territorial A and Local B Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 - 2002/03
(Millions of dollars)
Rail Mode 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
New Brunswick
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.5 1.3 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.5
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.8 2.0 0.4 - - - - - - 1.6 4.9 5.0 5.5
Provincial Expenditures 1.3 2.6 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - - 1.6 4.9 5.0 5.5
Federal Transfers to Provinces (0.3) (0.2) (0.1) - - (0.5) - - - - - - -
Net Provincial Expenditures 1.0 2.4 0.6 0.1 0.1 (0.4) - - - 1.6 4.9 5.0 5.5
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - - - - - - - - - 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Provincial Transfer Payments - - - 20.1 17.7 24.3 8.2 - - 1.1 13.9 19.4 22.3
Provincial Expenditures - - - 20.1 17.7 24.3 8.2 - - 1.6 14.4 19.9 22.8
Saskatchewan
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - - 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.7 1.0 1.3 1.2
Alberta
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - - - - - - 0.1 - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 4.4 1.0 1.0 - - - - - - - - - -
Provincial Expenditures 4.4 1.0 1.0 - - - 0.1 - - - - - -
British Columbia
Provincial Transfer Payments 8.0 11.5 13.3 - - - - - - - - - -
Canada
O & M 0.5 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.6 2.4 1.7 1.7 1.5 2.7 1.9 2.5 2.1
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 13.2 14.5 14.7 20.1 17.7 24.3 8.2 - - 2.7 18.8 24.4 27.8
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 13.7 15.8 16.3 21.9 19.3 26.7 9.9 1.7 1.5 5.3 20.7 26.9 30.0
Federal Transfers to Provinces/Territories (0.3) (0.2) (0.1) - - (0.5) - - - - - - -
Net Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 13.4 15.6 16.2 21.9 19.3 26.2 9.9 1.7 1.5 5.3 20.7 26.9 30.0

Figures may vary from previous Reports, as adjustments have been made. O&M: Operating and Maintenance.

Sources:

  1. Provincial/Territorial Departments of Transport; Transport Canada. Many provinces have moved to unconditional grants to local governments. For this reason, transportation transfers may be under reported. Net expenses by local governments are netted of transfers reported by provincial governments.
  2. Statistics Canada Public, Institutions Division; data are on a calendar year basis.
Distribution of Provincial /Territorial A and Local B Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 - 2002/03
(Millions of dollars)
Roads and Bridges 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 74 41 49 53 53 54 54 56 58 58 64 66 69
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 110 111 89 87 90 66 70 109 122 141 150 128 83
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 13 12 22 15 19 12 10 12 14 13 12 12 6
Gross Provincial Expenditures 197 163 159 155 163 132 135 178 194 212 226 206 158
Federal Transfers to Provinces (46) (67) (58) (59) (63) (55) (66) (411) (66) (64) (52) (48) (26)
Net Provincial Expenditures 152 96 102 97 100 76 68 (233) 128 148 174 158 131
Local Expenditures 3 88 94 110 89 94 84 72 80 81 86 94 106 87
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (1) (1) (3) (1) (2) (1) (1) (2) (2) (2) (1) (1) (1)
Net Local Expenditures 74 81 84 74 72 71 60 66 66 71 81 93 80
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 225 177 186 170 172 148 129 (167) 194 218 255 251 211
Prince Edward Island
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 31 34 37 35 33 32 35 51 46 47 52 52 51
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 37 42 38 26 25 27 26 25 30 33 26 29 24
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 69 76 75 62 58 59 61 76 77 80 79 81 75
Federal Transfers to Provinces (2) (4) (3) (6) (6) (7) (10) (11) (9) (5) - - -
Net Provincial Expenditures 67 72 72 56 52 52 52 65 68 75 79 81 75
Local Expenditures 3 9 7 7 7 8 15 11 13 14 13 12 15 12
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 - (0) (0) (0) (0) (1) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (0)
Net Local Expenditures 8 6 7 6 7 14 11 13 14 12 12 15 12
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 75 79 79 62 58 66 63 78 82 87 91 95 87
Nova Scotia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 129 131 126 126 118 109 119 123 120 118 137 130 132
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 147 138 166 134 97 132 65 86 59 52 5 51 58
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 9 11 9 10 13 17 0 - - - - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 286 279 302 270 228 258 184 209 179 170 141 181 190
Federal Transfers to Provinces (25) (9) (10) (10) (18) (25) (40) (45) (43) (11) (3) (3) -
Net Provincial Expenditures 261 271 292 260 210 233 144 164 136 159 138 178 190
Local Expenditures 3 97 96 91 88 90 99 152 155 131 114 133 157 129
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (0) (0) (0) - (4) (4) (1) (4) (3) (0) (0) (0) (0)
Net Local Expenditures 88 86 82 78 73 78 151 151 128 114 133 157 129
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 348 356 373 338 283 311 295 315 264 273 271 335 319
New Brunswick
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 133 126 128 122 121 121 130 134 138 137 134 137 148
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 183 193 187 212 228 278 255 236 197 206 91 118 163
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 4 3 5 6 5 4 3 5 6 4 - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 320 321 321 339 353 403 388 375 341 346 225 255 311
Federal Transfers to Provinces (24) (20) (6) (50) (47) (96) (98) (71) (40) (35) (10) (15) (40)
Net Provincial Expenditures 295 302 315 289 306 308 290 305 301 311 215 240 270
Local Expenditures3 108 104 111 113 114 115 113 115 119 122 119 124 115
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (0) (0) (1) (2) (5) (2) (2) (2) (1) (2) (2) (0) (1)
Net Local Expenditures 104 101 104 105 105 108 107 109 112 116 117 124 114
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 400 403 419 394 410 416 397 413 413 427 332 364 384
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 458 448 425 400 391 383 372 475 479 391 377 418 415
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 494 498 640 518 488 424 439 461 582 733 762 918 1,439
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 62 63 71 158 158 155 150 134 187 223 117 144 132
Gross Provincial Expenditures 1,014 1,009 1,136 1,075 1,038 961 960 1,070 1,248 1,347 1,256 1,480 1,986
Federal Transfers to Provinces (13) (3) (8) (34) - - - (1) - - (3) (5) (13)
Net Provincial Expenditures 1,000 1,006 1,128 1,042 1,038 961 960 1,069 1,248 1,347 1,253 1,475 1,973
Local Expenditures 3 1,474 1,468 1,479 1,681 1,815 1,847 1,750 1,697 1,577 1,531 1,822 1,786 1,963
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (2) (2) (3) (4) (4) (4) (4) (5)
Net Local Expenditures 1,407 1,401 1,404 1,519 1,653 1,691 1,599 1,561 1,386 1,304 1,701 1,638 1,827
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 2,408 2,407 2,532 2,560 2,691 2,652 2,559 2,630 2,634 2,651 2,954 3,113 3,800
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 683 767 682 586 573 553 541 517 548 500 487 498 411
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 450 443 466 604 884 1,075 1,093 1,060 908 839 991 846 983
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 751 819 755 708 677 647 303 395 180 45 24 26 28
Gross Provincial Expenditures 1,884 2,028 1,903 1,898 2,134 2,274 1,936 1,971 1,637 1,384 1,502 1,371 1,422
Federal Transfers to Provinces (0) (1) - - (13) (17) (18) (33) (25) (4) (6) (3) (5)
Net Provincial Expenditures 1,884 2,028 1,903 1,898 2,121 2,257 1,918 1,938 1,612 1,380 1,496 1,368 1,418
Local Expenditures 3 2,353 2,363 2,259 2,262 2,358 2,500 2,182 2,351 2,273 2,481 2,615 2,673 2,939
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (12) (10) (10) (11) (50) (96) (76) (46) (41) (25) (19) (9) (5)
Net Local Expenditures 1,590 1,534 1,494 1,543 1,631 1,757 1,804 1,911 2,052 2,411 2,572 2,638 2,905
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 3,474 3,562 3,397 3,442 3,751 4,014 3,721 3,849 3,664 3,792 4,069 4,006 4,323
Manitoba
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 117 118 120 117 124 132 129 135 144 149 149 156 157
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 103 95 94 87 97 93 87 81 101 102 92 97 115
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 11 6 10 3 14 16 10 26 18 17 12 23 30
Gross Provincial Expenditures 231 219 224 208 235 241 226 241 262 269 253 276 302
Federal Transfers to Provinces (6) (3) (2) (14) (12) (6) (4) (0) (0) (0) (0) - (3)
Net Provincial Expenditures 225 216 222 194 223 234 222 241 262 268 253 276 299
Local Expenditures 3 232 208 211 196 231 305 254 249 237 228 212 229 243
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (3) (1) (1) (1) (8) (13) (2) (10) (2) (1) (0) (0) (0)
Net Local Expenditures 218 200 201 191 209 276 242 214 218 210 200 206 212
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 443 416 423 385 432 510 464 455 480 478 452 482 511
Saskatchewan
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 123 121 103 113 115 121 120 149 163 174 209 216 221
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 100 73 57 63 60 45 45 63 65 53 57 85 68
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 51 43 40 39 35 36 36 22 24 31 31 30 32
Gross Provincial Expenditures 274 237 200 215 210 202 200 233 253 258 297 331 320
Federal Transfers to Provinces (2) (0) - (8) (8) (8) (10) (14) (11) (4) (4) (14) (21)
Net Provincial Expenditures 272 237 200 207 202 194 191 219 242 255 293 316 299
Local Expenditures 3 246 223 218 194 221 260 230 254 243 277 290 314 288
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (0) (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (1) (8) (9) (10) (9) (12) (21)
Net Local Expenditures 194 179 177 155 185 222 194 224 210 236 251 273 234
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 466 416 377 362 387 416 384 443 452 491 544 589 534
Alberta
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 162 151 138 392 375 379 284 281 329 356 435 119 208
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 401 369 351 168 120 119 108 128 178 180 318 439 278
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 173 136 117 141 146 146 163 209 169 622 275 235 96
Gross Provincial Expenditures 737 656 605 700 641 644 554 618 676 1,158 1,028 793 582
Federal Transfers to Provinces (3) (3) (1) (10) (9) (13) (11) (0) (0) (0) (1) (1) (2)
Net Provincial Expenditures 734 653 604 690 632 630 544 617 675 1,158 1,027 793 580
Local Expenditures 3 979 900 916 881 828 863 820 949 936 1,024 1,205 1,191 1,042
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (2) (1) (6) (3) (7) (41) (32) (40) (20) (3) (4) (10) (10)
Net Local Expenditures 803 764 793 737 675 676 626 701 746 399 926 946 937
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 1,537 1,417 1,398 1,427 1,307 1,307 1,170 1,319 1,422 1,557 1,952 1,738 1,516
British Columbia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 500 554 578 683 589 572 554 472 440 463 467 465 495
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 499 475 234 170 380 498 456 353 624 811 662 564 520
Provincial Transfer Payments 2 21 19 32 8 6 5 9 4 11 183 185 218 251
Gross Provincial Expenditures 1,020 1,048 844 860 975 1,075 1,019 830 1,076 1,457 1,313 1,248 1,267
Federal Transfers to Provinces (8) - - (16) (6) (7) (6) (7) (0) (0) (3) (3) (7)
Net Provincial Expenditures 1,012 1,048 844 844 970 1,068 1,013 823 1,076 1,457 1,310 1,245 1,260
Local Expenditures 3 486 479 527 547 549 595 643 674 657 658 701 676 727
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (3) (2) (2) (2) (3) (7) (2) (13) (4) (4) (2) (6) (2)
Net Local Expenditures 462 457 493 537 540 583 632 657 641 470 514 451 474
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 1,474 1,505 1,337 1,381 1,510 1,651 1,645 1,480 1,717 1,927 1,825 1,696 1,733
Northwest Territories
Territorial Expenditures (O & M) 22 23 23 25 25 21 22 19 19 18 21 22 22
Territorial Expenditures (Capital) 14 26 19 27 21 20 23 15 13 24 15 27 35
Gross Territorial Expenditures 36 49 42 52 46 41 45 34 32 42 37 49 57
Federal Transfers to Local Governments - - - (2) (4) (3) (2) (2) (0) (0) (0) (0) (2)
Net Territorial Expenditures 36 49 42 51 42 38 43 32 32 42 37 49 54
Local Expenditures 3 16 16 14 16 17 22 23 24 24 17 13 16 16
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (0) (0) (0) (0) (0) (1) (0) (0) (0) - - - -
Net Local Expenditures 16 16 14 16 17 21 22 24 24 17 13 16 16
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 51 66 57 67 59 59 65 56 56 59 49 65 71
Yukon
Territorial Expenditures (O & M) 34 33 36 33 32 32 33 30 30 29 31 33 33
Territorial Expenditures (Capital) 16 12 26 33 52 53 45 22 20 25 27 22 40
Territorial Transfer Payments 2 1 0 0 - - - 4 3 1 0 0 0 0
Gross Territorial Expenditures 52 45 62 65 84 85 82 55 50 55 58 55 73
Federal Transfers to Territories (12) (12) (3) (20) (39) (39) (31) (14) (10) (19) (22) (19) (26)
Net Territorial Expenditures 39 33 59 46 45 47 51 41 40 36 36 36 47
Local Expenditures 3 10 9 8 9 11 8 10 16 8 9 9 9 8
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 - - - - (1) (0) (0) - - - - - -
Net Local Expenditures 8 9 7 9 10 8 6 13 7 9 9 9 8
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 48 41 66 54 55 55 57 54 47 45 45 44 55
Nunavut 1
Territorial Expenditures (O & M) - - - - - - - - - 17.3 10.2 10.6 13.1
Territorial Transfer Payments 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Territorial Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 23.2 15.9 13.2 16.3
Local Expenditures 3 - - - - - - - - - 15.4 21.7 18.3 18.7
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 - - - - - - - - - (0) (0.2) - (0.2)
Net Local Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 15.4 21.6 18.3 18.6
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 38.6 37.4 31.5 34.9
Canada
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures (O & M) 2,465 2,546 2,444 2,684 2,549 2,508 2,393 2,443 2,515 2,458 2,574 2,324 2,373
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures (Capital) 2,555 2,474 2,366 2,129 2,542 2,829 2,710 2,637 2,900 3,206 3,202 3,325 3,810
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 2 1,098 1,112 1,062 1,088 1,073 1,038 688 809 611 1,138 655 689 576
Gross Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 6,117 6,132 5,872 5,901 6,165 6,375 5,790 5,890 6,025 6,802 6,431 6,339 6,759
Federal Transfers to Provinces/Territories (141) (122) (90) (228) (225) (276) (295) (609) (204) (143) (104) (113) (145)
Net Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 5,976 6,010 5,782 5,672 5,940 6,099 5,495 5,281 5,821 6,659 6,327 6,226 6,614
Local Expenditures 3 6,097 5,967 5,950 6,084 6,334 6,712 6,261 6,578 6,301 6,576 7,248 7,314 7,587
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 4 (27) (20) (27) (26) (85) (169) (120) (127) (87) (52) (43) (42) (45)
Net Local Expenditures 4,972 4,835 4,861 4,971 5,176 5,505 5,453 5,642 5,604 5,385 6,550 6,583 6,966
Total Road and Bridge Expenditures 10,948 10,845 10,643 10,643 11,116 11,604 10,948 10,923 11,425 12,044 12,876 12,809 13,580

Figures may vary from previous Reports, as adjustments have been made. O&M: Operating and Maintenance.

  1. Territorial expenditures estimated by Transport Canada.
  2. Estimated transfers as reported by the provinces; assumed to go to local governments.
  3. Roads and streets, parking and snow removal; expenditures adjusted to be at least equal to transfers from federal and provincial governments.
  4. Federal transfers assumed to be all road related.

Sources:

  1. Provincial/Territorial Departments of Transport; Transport Canada. Many provinces have moved to unconditional grants to local governments. For this reason, transportation transfers may be under reported. Net expenses by local governments are netted of transfers reported by provincial governments.
  2. Statistics Canada Public, Institutions Division; data are on a calendar year basis.
Distribution of Provincial /Territorial A and Local B Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 - 2002/03
(Millions of dollars)
Transit Systems 5 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador
Local Expenditures 6.2 6.2 6.4 7.0 7.0 6.6 6.1 5.9 3.6 4.1 4.5 7.1 5.3
Prince Edward Island
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - - - - - - - -
Local Expenditures 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Total Transit Expenditures 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Nova Scotia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 1.8 1.7 2.2 1.1 - - - - - 3.0 - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 3.8 3.3 4.2 4.1 2.7 2.3 1.3 1.3 - - - - -
Provincial Expenditures 5.6 4.9 6.4 5.2 2.7 2.3 1.3 1.3 - 3.0 - - -
Local Expenditures 11.2 13.7 11.6 13.9 11.7 15.0 11.9 10.3 15.1 12.2 12.0 12.1 25.6
Transfers from Provinces - (0.6) - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Local Expenditures 11.2 13.1 11.6 13.9 11.7 15.0 11.9 10.3 15.1 12.2 12.0 12.1 25.6
Total Transit Expenditures 16.8 18.0 18.0 19.1 14.4 17.4 13.2 11.6 15.1 15.2 12.0 12.1 25.6
New Brunswick
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Local Expenditures 5.8 6.1 6.8 6.7 7.1 6.4 6.6 7.5 9.6 7.6 6.6 8.3 6.4
Total Transit Expenditures 6.0 6.1 6.8 6.7 7.1 6.4 6.6 7.5 9.6 7.6 6.6 8.3 6.4
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 13 15 29 37 76 54 9 6 8 7 8 7 8
Provincial Transfer Payments 439 468 289 263 276 282 233 235 263 245 249 280 217
Provincial Expenditures 452 483 318 300 352 336 242 241 271 252 257 287 225
Local Expenditures 282 310 492 494 496 494 492 488 437 438 429 433 443
Transfers from Provinces (138) (199) (138) (171) (170) (170) (175) (161) (181) (164) (128) (136) -
Net Local Expenditures 144 111 354 324 326 325 317 327 255 274 302 297 443
Total Transit Expenditures 595 594 672 623 678 661 559 568 526 526 559 584 668
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 2 3 - 1 - 2 1 1 1 1 - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 1,092 606 618 623 683 658 729 736 1,079 84 40 89 270
Provincial Expenditures 1,094 610 618 624 683 660 730 737 1,079 85 40 89 270
Local Expenditures 705 712 780 751 802 835 820 915 1,396 1,350 1,106 904 829
Transfers from Provinces (686) (11) (37) (29) (120) (95) (128) (129) (620) (19) (40) (48) (54)
Net Local Expenditures 19 701 743 722 682 740 693 787 777 1,331 1,066 856 774
Total Transit Expenditures 1,113 1,311 1,361 1,346 1,365 1,400 1,422 1,523 1,856 1,416 1,106 945 1,044
Manitoba
Provincial Transfer Payments 21.4 22.3 21.9 18.5 24.5 18.5 20.0 18.1 23.8 24.6 22.5 21.0 23.8
Local Expenditures 36.8 37.4 39.8 22.6 26.9 28.3 27.3 30.5 38.2 38.1 38.7 39.0 38.5
Transfers from Provinces (1.6) - (1.8) (0.3) (1.7) (3.9) (5.6) (0.7) (2.0) - (7.5) (1.5) (1.7)
Net Local Expenditures 35.3 37.4 38.0 22.3 25.2 24.4 21.7 29.7 36.2 38.1 31.2 37.5 36.8
Total Transit Expenditures 56.7 59.6 59.9 40.8 49.7 42.9 41.7 47.8 60.0 62.8 53.7 58.5 60.6
Saskatchewan
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.3 0.6 0.5 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.2 3.9
Local Expenditures 17.9 14.5 15.4 13.6 14.2 15.1 15.2 14.2 15.4 17.8 20.0 20.9 21.9
Transfers from Provinces (0.3) (0.6) (0.4) (2.0) (2.0) (2.1) (2.2) (2.2) (2.1) (2.2) (1.6) (1.6) -
Net Local Expenditures 17.6 13.9 15.0 11.6 12.2 13.0 13.0 12.0 13.3 15.6 18.4 19.3 21.9
Total Transit Expenditures 17.9 14.5 15.5 13.7 14.3 15.1 15.2 14.2 15.4 17.8 20.5 21.4 25.8
Alberta
Provincial Transfer Payments 33.9 31.5 30.0 22.1 5.0 10.8 18.0 10.4 33.4 48.5 77.9 235.3 84.2
Local Expenditures 171.7 189.6 201.2 217.9 167.4 169.7 172.1 176.0 158.8 170.5 174.4 201.4 193.4
Transfers from Provinces - - - (2.0) - - - - - - - (116.9) -
Net Local Expenditures 171.7 189.6 201.2 215.9 167.4 169.7 172.1 176.0 158.8 170.5 174.4 84.5 193.4
Total Transit Expenditures 205.6 221.1 231.2 238.0 172.4 180.5 190.1 186.4 192.2 219.0 252.3 319.8 277.6
British Columbia
Provincial Transfer Payments 216.1 227.9 308.4 244.0 246.8 270.3 362.6 374.6 388.1 263.2 264.8 293.2 294.0
Local Expenditures 93.2 141.7 105.1 138.7 109.1 118.3 122.2 123.4 132.3 87.7 140.3 138.7 142.0
Transfers from Provinces (49.0) (28.2) - (41.4) (25.5) (27.7) (114.5) (123.4) (114.7) - - - -
Net Local Expenditures 44.2 113.4 105.1 97.3 83.6 90.6 7.7 0.1 17.6 87.7 140.3 138.7 142.0
Total Transit Expenditures 260.3 341.3 413.5 341.4 330.4 360.9 370.3 374.7 405.6 350.9 405.1 431.9 436.0
Northwest Territories
Local Expenditures - - - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
Yukon
Territorial Transfer Payments 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 - - - 0.4
Local Expenditures 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.2 0.9 1.2 1.2 1.6 1.5 2.3 2.1
Total Transit Expenditures 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.4 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 2.3 2.4
Canada
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 17 20 31 40 76 56 10 7 8 11 8 7 8
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 1,807 1,361 1,273 1,177 1,240 1,245 1,366 1,377 1,789 667 656 921 894
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 1,824 1,381 1,304 1,216 1,316 1,301 1,376 1,384 1,797 678 665 928 902
Local Expenditures 1,331 1,433 1,659 1,667 1,642 1,690 1,675 1,772 2,208 2,128 1,934 1,768 1,707
Transfers from Provinces/Territories (875) (240) (177) (246) (319) (298) (425) (416) (920) (185) (177) (304) (56)
Net Local Expenditures 456 1,193 1,482 1,421 1,324 1,392 1,250 1,357 1,288 1,943 1,757 1,463 1,651
Total Transit Expenditures 2,279 2,574 2,786 2,638 2,640 2,693 2,626 2,741 3,085 2,621 2,421 2,392 2,553

Figures may vary from previous Reports, as adjustments have been made. O&M: Operating and Maintenance.

  1. Expenditures by provincial and local governments adjusted to be at least equal to subsidies reported by transit auhorities.

Sources:

  1. Provincial/Territorial Departments of Transport; Transport Canada. Many provinces have moved to unconditional grants to local governments. For this reason, transportation transfers may be under reported. Net expenses by local governments are netted of transfers reported by provincial governments.
  2. Statistics Canada Public, Institutions Division; data are on a calendar year basis.
Distribution of Provincial /Territorial A and Local B Transport Expenditures by Province, 1990/91 - 2002/03
(Millions of dollars)
Other Expenditures 6 1990/91 1991/92 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/2000 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03
Newfoundland and Labrador
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 6.2 >- - - - - - - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 6.3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Local Expenditures 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0
Total Other Expenses 6.4 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0
Prince Edward Island
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4
Local Expenditures - 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.0
Total Other Expenses 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 1.3 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4
Nova Scotia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) - - - - 2.0 2.1 1.9 - - - - - -
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 - 0.2 0.1 - - - - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 2.0 2.3 2.0 - - - - - -
Local Expenditures 5.5 10.1 3.8 4.0 0.8 1.3 0.9 3.5 5.4 5.0 4.7 5.9 5.8
Total Other Expenses 5.9 10.4 4.0 4.2 2.8 3.5 3.0 3.5 5.4 5.0 4.7 5.9 5.8
New Brunswick
Local Expenditures 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.3 1.0 1.4 0.8 0.7 1.2 1.7 2.4 1.2
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 57.5 104.6 117.5 116.2 115.4 115.1 77.6 72.2 76.5 88.9 92.9 99.8 113.7
Provincial Transfer Payments 2.6 2.3 2.8 2.7 2.2 2.0 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.7
Gross Provincial Expenditures 60.1 106.9 120.3 118.9 117.6 117.1 79.2 73.6 78.1 90.4 94.4 101.4 115.3
Local Expenditures 5.5 5.5 3.3 9.8 3.1 4.2 5.0 19.7 11.3 6.6 38.1 16.5 18.5
Total Other Expenses 65.6 112.4 123.6 128.7 120.7 121.3 84.2 93.3 89.4 97.1 132.5 118.0 133.8
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 10.3 14.6 23.5 60.9 49.0 53.1 52.6 57.6 64.5 75.1 90.0 96.6 128.9
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.2 24.0 0.1 0.8 - - - - 4.2 4.1 - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 10.5 38.6 23.6 61.7 49.0 53.1 52.6 57.6 68.7 79.2 90.0 96.6 128.9
Local Expenditures 50.1 52.9 45.4 52.9 51.1 62.2 53.6 46.9 47.7 61.9 55.9 95.3 150.4
Total Other Expenses 60.6 91.5 69.0 114.6 100.1 115.3 106.2 104.5 116.4 141.1 145.9 191.9 279.3
Manitoba
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.9 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.3 - - - - - 0.5 0.6 4.4 - - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 5.5 5.4 5.5 5.9 0.6 0.7 1.3 1.4 5.2 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8
Local Expenditures 3.5 1.0 3.3 3.6 8.2 13.1 17.7 6.1 6.4 6.0 10.0 11.2 4.7
Total Other Expenses 9.0 6.4 8.8 9.5 8.8 13.8 19.0 7.5 11.6 6.9 10.9 12.0 5.5
Saskatchewan
Local Expenditures 1.6 1.5 1.9 1.4 1.3 2.4 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.3 9.3 3.9 7.2
Alberta
Provincial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 55.8 55.5 54.7 19.2 17.2 15.9 18.6 23.3 29.6 27.7 28.9 35.8 40.7
Provincial Transfer Payments 0.6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 56.4 55.5 54.7 19.2 17.2 15.9 18.6 23.3 29.6 27.7 28.9 35.8 40.7
Local Expenditures 7.7 9.5 9.5 13.7 13.2 16.7 9.4 37.0 25.9 24.2 20.6 32.6 30.3
Total Other Expenses 64.1 65.0 64.2 32.9 30.4 32.6 28.0 60.3 55.5 51.9 49.5 68.4 71.0
British Columbia
Provincial Transfer Payments (0.6) - - - - - - - - - - - -
Local Expenditures 15.5 14.0 22.4 16.6 15.8 14.9 17.6 32.7 22.6 22.4 19.6 30.1 23.0
Total Other Expenses 14.9 14.0 22.4 16.6 15.8 14.9 17.6 32.7 22.6 22.4 19.6 30.1 23.0
Northwest Territories
Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 3.4 3.0 3.1 2.8 3.5 3.4 5.6 8.5 9.2 7.6 7.0 9.5 11.7
Federal Transfers to Territories - - - (1.7) (3.7) (3.4) (1.7) (1.5) - - - - -
Net Territorial Expenditures 3.4 3.0 3.1 1.0 (0.2) 0.0 4.0 7.0 9.2 7.6 7.0 9.5 11.7
Local Expenditures 0.1 5.8 6.0 7.1 8.2 7.2 8.9 8.3 9.1 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.3
Total Other Expenses 3.5 8.8 9.1 8.1 8.0 7.3 12.9 15.3 18.4 9.1 8.4 10.9 13.0
Yukon
Local Expenditures 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3 0.1
Canada
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures (O & M & Capital) 139.0 183.0 204.0 205.0 188.0 190.0 157.0 163.0 181.0 200.0 220.0 243.0 296.0
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 4.0 27.0 3.0 4.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 10.0 6.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
Gross Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 142.0 210.0 208.0 209.0 190.0 193.0 159.0 165.0 191.0 206.0 222.0 245.0 298.0
Federal Transfers to Provinces/Territories - - - (2.0) (4.0) (3.0) (2.0) (1.0) - - - - -
Net Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 142.0 210.0 208.0 207.0 186.0 189.0 158.0 163.0 191.0 206.0 222.0 245.0 298.0
Local Expenditures 90.0 101.0 96.0 110.0 102.0 123.0 116.0 156.0 132.0 138.0 169.0 207.0 250.0
Total Other Expenses 232.0 311.0 304.0 317.0 288.0 312.0 274.0 320.0 323.0 344.0 390.0 452.0 548.0
Newfoundland and Labrador
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 98.3 62.7 71.3 77.2 81.8 78.8 83.6 75.6 80.4 82.3 92.5 92.0 97.2
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 119.2 113.2 91.4 89.7 94.2 68.1 75.6 112.0 127.5 147.5 156.1 135.7 89.5
Provincial Transfer Payments 14.9 11.5 22.2 14.6 19.1 11.7 10.4 12.7 14.0 13.1 12.1 12.9 6.2
Gross Provincial Expenditures 232.4 187.4 184.9 181.5 195.1 158.6 169.6 200.3 221.9 242.9 260.8 240.6 192.8
Federal Transfers to Provinces (47.3) (70.0) (60.2) (60.3) (95.1) (85.6) (72.3) (411.5) (66.2) (64.5) (52.2) (48.3) (27.0)
Net Provincial Expenditures 185.1 117.4 124.7 121.2 100.0 73.0 97.4 (211.3) 155.7 178.3 208.6 192.4 165.9
Local Expenditures 94.0 99.9 116.2 96.5 100.9 90.4 77.7 85.9 86.0 90.1 98.4 113.4 92.0
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (0.6) (0.8) (3.3) (1.3) (2.4) (0.9) (1.1) (2.1) (1.9) (2.3) (1.4) (0.6) (0.6)
Transfers from Provinces (13.4) (11.5) (22.2) (14.6) (19.1) (11.7) (10.4) (12.3) (13.6) (12.7) (11.7) (12.5) (5.7)
Net Local Expenditures 80.1 87.7 90.8 80.6 79.5 77.8 66.1 71.5 70.5 75.1 85.3 100.3 85.7
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 265.2 205.1 215.4 201.8 179.4 150.7 163.5 (139.8) 226.2 253.4 293.9 292.6 251.5
Prince Edward Island
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 30.9 34.7 37.1 35.2 32.6 31.7 35.4 51.4 46.5 46.6 52.4 51.9 51.1
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 37.1 41.8 37.8 26.0 24.8 26.7 25.9 24.7 30.3 33.3 26.5 29.2 24.4
Provincial Transfer Payments 1.2 0.2 0.6 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 69.2 76.7 75.5 61.7 58.0 58.8 61.6 76.2 77.0 80.0 78.9 81.1 75.5
Federal Transfers to Provinces (2.0) (4.1) (2.8) (5.7) (6.3) (7.0) (9.7) (10.6) (9.0) (5.0) - - -
Net Provincial Expenditures 67.2 72.6 72.7 56.0 51.7 51.8 51.9 65.6 68.0 75.0 78.9 81.1 75.5
Local Expenditures 9.1 6.9 7.7 6.8 8.2 15.4 11.4 12.9 15.5 12.9 12.4 14.8 12.1
Federal Transfers to Local Governments - 0.0 0.0 0.0 (0.5) (0.6) (0.2) (0.1) (0.3) 0.0 (0.1) (0.1) 0.0
Transfers from Provinces (1.2) (0.2) (0.6) (0.4) (0.7) (0.5) (0.3) (0.1) (0.1) (0.1) - - -
Net Local Expenditures 7.9 6.7 7.1 6.4 7.0 14.4 10.9 12.7 15.0 12.8 12.3 14.8 12.1
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 75.1 79.3 79.8 62.3 58.7 66.2 62.8 78.3 83.0 87.7 91.2 95.9 87.5
Nova Scotia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 136 137 132 131 124 116 125 128 125 125 142 135 137
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 150 140 169 135 97 132 65 86 59 53 5 51 58
Provincial Transfer Payments 13 14 14 14 16 19 2 1 - - - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 299 292 315 281 238 267 192 215 184 178 146 185 195
Federal Transfers to Provinces (25) (9) (10) (10) (18) (25) (40) (45) (43) (11) (3) (3) -
Net Provincial Expenditures 274 283 305 271 220 242 152 170 141 167 143 182 195
Local Expenditures 114 120 106 106 102 116 165 169 151 132 150 175 160
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 0 0 0 - (4) (4) (1) (4) (3) 0 0 0 0
Transfers from Provinces (9) (11) (9) (10) (13) (17) 0 - - - - - -
Net Local Expenditures 104 109 97 96 85 95 163 165 148 131 150 175 160
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 378 392 402 368 305 336 315 335 290 298 293 357 355
New Brunswick
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 142 135 138 131 131 131 140 144 147 148 144 147 158
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 192 194 194 213 230 280 256 237 199 207 94 124 166
Provincial Transfer Payments 4 3 5 6 5 4 3 5 6 4 - - -
Gross Provincial Expenditures 338 332 337 350 365 415 399 386 352 358 238 272 324
Federal Transfers to Provinces (24) (20) (6) (50) (47) (96) (111) (84) (53) (48) (23) (28) (53)
Net Provincial Expenditures 313 313 331 299 318 320 288 302 299 310 215 243 271
Local Expenditures 114 111 118 120 122 122 121 124 129 130 127 135 122
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 0 0 (1) (2) (5) (2) (2) (2) (1) (2) (2) 0 (1)
Transfers from Provinces (4) (3) (5) (6) (5) (4) (3) (5) (6) (4) - - -
Net Local Expenditures 110 107 111 112 112 115 115 117 123 124 125 134 121
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 424 420 442 412 430 435 403 419 422 434 340 378 392
Quebec
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 556 578 563 532 508 493 454 554 563 487 477 529 539
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 514 523 670 551 576 493 450 463 585 739 775 932 1,456
Provincial Transfer Payments 537 570 393 456 473 478 422 411 494 515 418 476 406
Gross Provincial Expenditures 1,607 1,671 1,625 1,539 1,557 1,463 1,326 1,428 1,641 1,741 1,670 1,936 2,401
Federal Transfers to Provinces (22) (8) (16) (35) - (1) - (1) - - (3) (5) (14)
Net Provincial Expenditures 1,585 1,663 1,609 1,504 1,557 1,463 1,326 1,426 1,641 1,741 1,668 1,931 2,387
Local Expenditures 1,761 1,784 1,974 2,185 2,314 2,346 2,247 2,205 2,025 1,975 2,290 2,236 2,424
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (4) (4) (4) (4) (4) (2) (2) (3) (4) (4) (4) (4) (5)
Transfers from Provinces (200) (262) (209) (329) (328) (325) (325) (294) (368) (387) (245) (280) (132)
Net Local Expenditures 1,557 1,518 1,762 1,852 1,982 2,019 1,920 1,908 1,653 1,584 2,041 1,952 2,288
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 3,141 3,181 3,371 3,356 3,539 3,482 3,246 3,334 3,294 3,325 3,708 3,883 4,675
Ontario
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 717 808 726 661 634 618 602 586 624 586 589 607 555
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 456 467 468 611 890 1,083 1,099 1,061 912 843 993 849 992
Provincial Transfer Payments 1,843 1,457 1,382 1,362 1,391 1,342 1,051 1,135 1,266 136 81 137 324
Gross Provincial Expenditures 3,016 2,732 2,576 2,633 2,915 3,043 2,752 2,782 2,801 1,565 1,663 1,594 1,872
Federal Transfers to Provinces 0 (1) - - (13) (17) (18) (33) (25) (4) (6) (3) (5)
Net Provincial Expenditures 3,015 2,732 2,576 2,633 2,901 3,026 2,734 2,749 2,776 1,561 1,658 1,590 1,867
Local Expenditures 3,108 3,128 3,084 3,067 3,211 3,397 3,056 3,314 3,717 3,894 3,777 3,673 3,918
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (12) (10) (10) (11) (50) (96) (76) (46) (41) (25) (19) (9) (5)
Transfers from Provinces (1,436) (830) (791) (738) (797) (741) (430) (523) (800) (64) (64) (74) (82)
Net Local Expenditures 1,659 2,288 2,282 2,318 2,364 2,560 2,550 2,744 2,876 3,805 3,694 3,590 3,830
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 4,674 5,020 4,858 4,952 5,265 5,586 5,284 5,493 5,653 5,366 5,351 5,180 5,698
Manitoba
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 128 129 132 130 132 139 136 143 151 157 158 165 167
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 104 97 96 89 98 93 88 82 102 105 95 101 117
Provincial Transfer Payments 33 29 32 22 39 35 31 44 50 45 35 45 54
Gross Provincial Expenditures 266 255 259 241 269 267 255 269 303 308 288 310 338
Federal Transfers to Provinces (6) (4) (2) (14) (13) (7) (4) 0 0 (2) (1) 0 (4)
Net Provincial Expenditures 260 252 257 226 256 261 251 269 302 305 288 310 334
Local Expenditures 273 246 254 222 266 346 299 286 282 272 260 279 286
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (3) (1) (1) (1) (8) (13) (2) (10) (2) (1) 0 0 0
Transfers from Provinces (13) (6) (11) (4) (16) (20) (15) (26) (20) (17) (19) (25) (32)
Net Local Expenditures 257 239 242 217 242 313 281 250 260 254 241 255 254
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 516 490 499 443 499 574 532 518 563 559 528 565 588
Saskatchewan
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 126 124 106 117 119 125 124 153 167 179 214 221 226
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 101 74 58 63 60 46 48 64 66 57 59 88 68
Provincial Transfer Payments 52 44 40 41 37 38 38 24 27 34 33 32 36
Gross Provincial Expenditures 278 241 204 221 217 209 210 241 260 269 306 341 330
Federal Transfers to Provinces (2) 0 - (8) (8) (8) (12) (15) (12) (7) (7) (18) (21)
Net Provincial Expenditures 276 241 204 213 208 201 197 226 248 262 300 323 309
Local Expenditures 265 239 235 209 236 277 247 269 260 296 320 339 317
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 0 (1) (1) (1) (1) (2) (1) (8) (9) (10) (9) (12) (21)
Transfers from Provinces (52) (44) (40) (41) (37) (38) (38) (24) (27) (33) (33) (31) (32)
Net Local Expenditures 213 194 194 168 198 238 208 237 224 253 279 296 263
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 489 435 398 381 407 438 405 463 473 515 578 619 573
Alberta
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 219 209 195 414 396 397 302 301 352 378 456 143 238
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 405 373 353 169 121 119 111 133 186 187 328 453 289
Provincial Transfer Payments 212 168 148 163 151 159 183 221 204 672 355 473 182
Gross Provincial Expenditures 836 750 696 746 668 675 595 655 741 1,237 1,138 1,069 710
Federal Transfers to Provinces (3) (3) (1) (10) (9) (14) (11) 0 0 0 (1) (1) (2)
Net Provincial Expenditures 833 747 695 736 659 662 585 654 741 1,237 1,138 1,069 708
Local Expenditures 1,158 1,100 1,126 1,113 1,008 1,049 1,002 1,163 1,121 1,219 1,400 1,425 1,266
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (2) (1) (6) (3) (7) (41) (32) (40) (20) (3) (4) (10) (10)
Transfers from Provinces (173) (136) (117) (143) (146) (146) (163) (209) (169) (622) (275) (352) (96)
Net Local Expenditures 983 963 1,004 967 856 863 807 915 931 594 1,121 1,063 1,160
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 1,816 1,710 1,700 1,703 1,515 1,524 1,392 1,569 1,672 1,831 2,258 2,131 1,868
British Columbia
Provincial Expenditures (O & M) 508 562 587 696 589 572 554 472 440 463 467 465 495
Provincial Expenditures (Capital) 504 479 258 175 382 498 456 353 624 811 662 564 520
Provincial Transfer Payments 248 313 379 289 289 287 378 385 424 1,606 523 584 620
Gross Provincial Expenditures 1,259 1,355 1,224 1,160 1,261 1,357 1,387 1,211 1,489 2,880 1,652 1,613 1,636
Federal Transfers to Provinces (26) (19) (20) (16) (6) (7) (6) (7) 0 0 (3) (3) (7)
Net Provincial Expenditures 1,234 1,336 1,205 1,144 1,255 1,350 1,382 1,204 1,489 2,880 1,649 1,610 1,629
Local Expenditures 594 634 654 703 674 728 783 830 811 768 861 845 892
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (3) (2) (2) (2) (3) (7) (2) (13) (4) (4) (2) (6) (2)
Transfers from Provinces (70) (47) (32) (50) (31) (33) (123) (128) (126) (183) (185) (218) (251)
Net Local Expenditures 521 585 620 651 640 688 658 689 682 580 674 620 639
Total Local and Provincial Expenditures 1,755 1,921 1,825 1,795 1,895 2,038 2,039 1,893 2,170 3,460 2,323 2,230 2,267
Northwest Territories
Territorial Expenditures (O & M) 35.7 39.9 39.8 46.2 47.3 56.7 58.6 56.4 58.9 42.5 47.0 50.0 52.5
Territorial Expenditures (Capital) 23.2 40.4 34.0 35.4 35.3 39.7 36.7 31.8 26.6 28.1 21.8 32.6 43.6
Territorial Transfer Payments 2.1 2.6 2.7 - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Territorial Expenditures 60.9 82.9 76.5 81.6 82.6 96.4 95.3 88.3 85.5 70.6 68.8 82.6 96.1
Federal Transfers to Territories (2.1) (2.6) (2.7) (6.3) (11.8) (7.5) (5.1) (3.9) (0.5) (0.1) (0.3) (1.7) (5.3)
Net Territorial Expenditures 58.8 80.3 73.7 75.3 70.7 88.9 90.2 84.4 85.0 70.4 68.4 80.9 90.8
Local Expenditures 16.2 22.0 20.4 23.7 25.8 29.2 31.8 32.0 33.6 19.2 14.7 17.8 18.0
Federal Transfers to Local Governments 0.0 0.0 (0.1) (0.1) (0.2) (0.8) (0.3) 0.0 (0.1) - - - -
Transfers from Provinces - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Local Expenditures 16.1 22.0 20.4 23.6 25.6 28.4 31.4 32.0 33.5 19.2 14.7 17.8 18.0
Total Local and Territorial Expenditures 74.9 102.3 94.1 98.9 96.3 117.2 121.6 116.4 118.4 89.7 83.2 98.7 108.8
Yukon
Territorial Expenditures (O & M) 36.2 35.0 38.4 34.7 34.3 34.0 36.9 34.8 34.5 34.8 36.5 38.9 37.9
Territorial Expenditures (Capital) 18.0 12.9 27.7 32.9 51.9 53.9 46.1 22.5 23.5 30.6 28.6 24.7 43.7
Territorial Transfer Payments 1.9 1.0 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 4.4 3.5 1.2 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.5
Gross Territorial Expenditures 56.0 49.0 67.0 68.2 86.7 88.4 87.4 60.8 59.2 65.8 65.2 63.7 82.1
Federal Transfers to Territories (14.3) (14.3) (5.8) (20.8) (39.8) (39.4) (31.9) (14.8) (11.1) (19.1) (22.1) (21.0) (28.4)
Net Provincial Expenditures 41.7 34.7 61.2 47.4 46.9 49.0 55.5 46.0 48.1 46.8 43.1 42.7 53.8
Local Expenditures 10.8 10.2 8.6 9.8 11.5 9.3 10.8 17.5 8.8 10.9 10.5 11.3 10.4
Federal Transfers to Local Governments - - - - (0.9) (0.1) (0.1) - - - - - -
Transfers from Provinces (1.4) (0.5) (0.4) - - - (4.0) (3.2) (0.8) (0.3) (0.2) (0.1) (0.1)
Net Local Expenditures 9.4 9.7 8.2 9.8 10.6 9.2 6.8 14.4 8.0 10.6 10.3 11.2 10.3
Total Local and Territorial Expenditures 51.2 44.4 69.4 57.2 57.5 58.2 62.3 60.4 56.1 57.3 53.5 53.9 64.0
Nunavut 1
Territorial Expenditures (O & M) - - - - - - - - - 22.1 13.5 13.3 16.5
Territorial Transfer Payments - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Gross Territorial Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 28.0 19.1 16.0 19.7
Local Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 22.4 28.8 26.0 26.8
Federal Transfers to Local Governments - - - - - - - - - 0.0 (0.2) - (0.2)
Transfers from Provinces - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Net Local Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 22.4 28.7 26.0 26.6
Total Local and Territorial Expenditures - - - - - - - - - 50.4 47.8 42.0 45.5
Canada
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures (O & M) 2,731 2,854 2,766 3,004 2,829 2,790 2,652 2,700 2,789 2,751 2,888 2,659 2,771
Provincial/Territorial Expenditures (Capital) 2,625 2,557 2,457 2,192 2,661 2,933 2,757 2,669 2,940 3,246 3,250 3,387 3,872
Provincial/Territorial Transfer Payments 2,961 2,614 2,419 2,369 2,420 2,376 2,121 2,243 2,485 3,026 1,458 1,759 1,629
Gross Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 8,317 8,025 7,642 7,564 7,910 8,099 7,530 7,611 8,214 9,023 7,596 7,804 8,272
Federal Transfers to Provinces (174) (153) (126) (237) (267) (313) (322) (626) (220) (162) (120) (133) (167)
Net Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 8,143 7,871 7,515 7,327 7,643 7,786 7,208 6,985 7,994 8,861 7,476 7,671 8,105
Local Expenditures 7,517 7,501 7,705 7,861 8,079 8,525 8,051 8,507 8,641 8,842 9,350 9,289 9,544
Federal Transfers to Local Governments (27) (20) (27) (26) (85) (169) (120) (127) (87) (52) (43) (42) (45)
Transfers from Provinces/Territories (1,973) (1,352) (1,238) (1,333) (1,392) (1,336) (1,113) (1,225) (1,530) (1,324) (832) (994) (632)
Net Local Expenditures 5,518 6,129 6,439 6,502 6,602 7,020 6,818 7,155 7,024 7,466 8,475 8,254 8,868
Total Local and Provincial/Territorial Expenditures 13,660 14,000 13,955 13,829 14,245 14,807 14,027 14,140 15,018 16,327 15,951 15,926 16,973

Figures may vary from previous Reports, as adjustments have been made. O&M: Operating and Maintenance.

  1. Territorial expenditures estimated by Transport Canada.
  2. Estimated transfers as reported by the provinces; assumed to go to local governments.
  3. Roads and streets, parking and snow removal; expenditures adjusted to be at least equal to transfers from federal and provincial governments.
  4. Federal transfers assumed to be all road related.
  5. Expenditures by provincial and local governments adjusted to be at least equal to subsidies reported by transit auhorities.
  6. Includes overhead expenses and some expenditure on communication at the local level.

Sources:

  1. Provincial/Territorial Departments of Transport; Transport Canada. Many provinces have moved to unconditional grants to local governments. For this reason, transportation transfers may be under reported. Net expenses by local governments are netted of transfers reported by provincial governments.
  2. Statistics Canada Public, Institutions Division; data are on a calendar year basis.
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