Ministry of Health BC HealthFiles  


BC HealthFile #85, April 2003

Hand Washing for Parents and Kids



printEnglish

PDF (46KB)

printFrench

PDF (141KB)



Hand washing is the most important thing you can do to help stop the spread of germs that cause illnesses such as colds, the flu, diarrhea, or vomiting.

Why is hand washing so important?

Washing your hands and your kids' hands is the best thing you can do to stop the spread of germs. When you wash your hands it helps to remove the germs that cause illness. We pick up these germs on our hands from touching things around us such as people, animals, raw foods, pets and many objects in our daily lives. Wiping your child's nose or changing his/her diaper is a common way to get germs on your hands. You can't avoid getting germs on your hands, but you can reduce the chance of infecting yourself and others by knowing when to wash.

When should parents wash their hands?

You should wash your hands before or after you do things that have a high risk of either spreading or picking up germs.

Before you:

After you:

When should children wash their hands?

Before they:

After they:

What is a good way to wash your hands?

  1. Wet your hands under warm running water.
  2. Scrub all parts of your hands with soap for at least 15 seconds.
  3. Rinse under warm running water.
  4. Dry hands with a clean cloth or paper towel.
  5. If you are in a public restroom, use the towel to turn off the tap.
  6. Use hand lotion after washing to prevent skin from getting sore. Waterless hand rinses (alcohol-based) are an easy way to clean your hands. They are as good as a hand wash as long as your hands aren't visibly dirty.

How can you wash your baby's hands?

Source: Canadian Pediatric Society (www.caringforkids.cps.ca) Adapted with permission.


For more BC HealthFile topics visit www.bchealthguide.org/healthfiles/index.stm, or visit your local public health unit.

Call the BC NurseLine to speak to a registered nurse, available 24-hours every day:
Visit BC HealthGuide OnLine - a world of health information you can trust at www.bchealthguide.org.

 

Search the BC HealthFiles:

   Help with searching

Complete List of BC HealthFile Topics