Jeff believes that while many policies that state
what behaviour is unacceptable identify some
good response mechanisms to help once the event
has occurred, there is often a gap in accessing the
potential for violence before something happens.
“Detection of potential behaviour is critical,” says Jeff.
“Identifying when people get agitated and where you
are vulnerable. Support systems are necessary – but
hazard assessments and appropriate controls are more
effective and meaningful.”
Gareth Drinnan, President of the Nova Scotia Highway
Workers Union, agrees. “Just like any other health and
safety issue, we are taught before we use dangerous
goods to read the labels, to make sure we have the
personal protective equipment and to know what to do
if there’s a problem. It’s the same with violence in the
workplace. You have to learn to assess the situation
and react properly to it.”
Both Jeff and Gareth point out that clients are not
responsible for all violence in the workplace. Some staff
also feel the potential for harm could be from co-workers.
Government has many policies in place to protect
employees from other co-workers. One of Larry
Worthen’s jobs, as Human Resource Development
Consultant with the Justice Learning Centre, is to get
that message out in the Respectful Workplace training
programs. “We’re trying to ensure there is a respectful
workplace so that workplace violence of all kinds can
be eliminated,” says Larry.
The program explores the provisions of the provincial
government Sexual Harassment/No Discrimination
policy so that staff are aware of how to deal with
concerns about workplace harassment. The course also
describes preventative alternatives to formal dispute
resolution that can be used in less serious conflicts. This
aspect of the training came about because “there was a
need to help staff learn skills to deal with issues prior to
the conflict escalating and becoming more serious.“
According to Larry, staff find the program very helpful.
It gives them concrete skills to deal with and resolve
interpersonal conflict. A new program called “Leading
a Respectful Workplace” was developed last year
for managers and supervisors. To help roll out the
program to other departments, a multi-day “train the
trainer” session is soon going to take place for anyone
in the provincial government interested in training
others in this program. Dates are set for Sept. 11-15th.
Interested people can contact David Librach at the
Justice Learning Centre at 424-7511.
With so many policies, programs, and initiatives in
place to protect and support employees,
some worry
that the sheer volume may be confusing.
“That’s one of the concerns that has been raised,”
says Patti Pike, Executive Director, Strategic Human
Resource Management, Public Service Commission.
“There’s so much out there that by the time a person
reviews everything, they may still be unsure as to
where to go.”