EFFECTIVE DATE: August 27, 2008
(1st Revision)
CANADIAN FOOD INSPECTION AGENCY
59 Camelot Drive
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, K1A 0Y9
(Tel.: 613-225-2342; Fax: 613-773-7204)
This directive provides the general policy for importation of fresh citrus and tropical fruits.
This directive has been revised to update the review date, as well as minor administrative changes.
This directive will be reviewed every five years. The next review date for this directive is August 27, 2013. The contact for this directive is Joanne Rousson. For further information or clarification, please contact the Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA).
Approved by:
_______________
Chief Plant Health Officer
Amendments to this directive will be dated and distributed as outlined in the distribution below.
The importation of fresh citrus and tropical fruit is not regulated by the CFIA because these fruits are not normally expected to harbour plant pests that can become established in Canada.
This directive is intended to outline the necessary requirements and inspection procedures for the importation of fresh citrus and tropical fruits. It is to be used by the Canada Border Services Agency and CFIA inspection staff, importers, as well as exporting countries.
Definitions for terms used in the present document can be found in the Plant Health Glossary of Terms.
Plant Protection Act, S.C. 1990, c. 22
Plant Protection Regulations, SOR/95-212
Canadian Food Inspection Agency Fees Notice, Canada Gazette: Part I (as amended from time to time)
The CFIA is charging fees in accordance with the Canadian Food Inspection Agency Fees Notice. For information regarding fees associated with imported product, please contact the Import Service Centre (ISC). Anyone requiring other information regarding fees may contact any local CFIA office or visit our Fees Notice Web Site.
Fresh citrus and tropical fruits.
Examples of citrus or tropical fruits are avocados, bananas, coconuts, grapefruit, jackfruit, lemons, lichees, limes, longans, mangoes, oranges, papayas, and pineapples.
All countries.
Citrus and tropical fruits are exempt from further Canadian phytosanitary import requirements as these fruits are not normally expected to harbour plant pests that could become established in Canada.
Shipments must be free of pests, soil, sand, leaves and plant debris.
A Phytosanitary Certificate and a Permit to Import are not required.
These fruits may be subject to CFIA inspection on arrival at the first port of entry in Canada to determine whether the shipment meets Canadian import requirements. The cost of the inspection is the responsibility of the importer.
Shipments of citrus fruits may be refused entry, returned to origin or disposed of if they are found to be contaminated with soil (see also D-95-26), sand, leaves, or plant debris, or infested with any quarantine or regulated pest.
The importer is responsible for any and all costs relating to disposal, removal, rerouting or diversion to processing facilities or treatment, including costs incurred by the CFIA to monitor the action taken.
The CFIA will advise the National Plant Protection Organization of the country of origin of any quarantine pest interceptions or other non-compliances with import requirements.
Other Canadian import requirements, which are in addition to those stated above, include:
It is the importer's responsibility to know and satisfy these requirements.
Questions and requests for information on any requirements should be directed to local offices of the CFIA.