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Institute for National Measurement Standards

Calibration Services

Policies for Calibration Services
Ordering Calibrations Services
Contacts

In Canada, INMS is responsible for primary standards of physical measurements as formally established by the Weights and Measures Act and the National Research Council Act. As an adherent to the Convention du Mètre, Canada realizes its units of measurement through NRC in accordance with the SI (International System of Units) definitions adopted by the General Conference of Weights and Measures. The Institute's activities focus on supporting the Canadian metrology industry by realizing, maintaining, and improving basic standards; by providing consultative and calibration services; by playing a leading role in measurement science activities such as conferences, boards, and committees; and, by participating in metrology training programs.

The calibration services provided by NRC are designed to help the manufacturers and users of precision instruments achieve the highest possible levels of measurement quality and productivity. These services are the highest order of such services available in Canada. They provide a direct link between a client's precision equipment or transfer standards and the national measurement standards. These services are available to both public and private organizations and individuals.

The calibrations listed identify the NRC services that check or characterize particular instruments, devices, and sets of standards. Unless otherwise stated, each service covers calibration of an item on a one time per request basis. The client, in most cases, ships the item requiring calibration to the NRC laboratories in Ottawa, Ontario. The calibrated item is shipped back to the client, followed, under separate cover, by a report of the calibration results.

The National Research Council of Canada (NRC) does not wish to compete with any Canadian organization, public or private, whose income is derived from calibration contracts. Therefore, before making a calibration, NRC asks for a statement to the effect that the client is not prepared to have any organization other than NRC perform the work, together with the reasons for that decision.

Contacts

For general information:
Bernard Albert
(613) 998-7178

For technical information:
Contacts are identified in each of the metrology programs in the left-hand menu under Calibration and Other Services.

Policies For Calibration Services

Calibration Reports
Traceability
Measurement Uncertainty
Environmental Conditions
Reference to NRC in Advertisements
Disclaimer
Consultation
Special Services

Calibration Reports

The copyright on reports of calibrations or other services is owned by NRC. Reports may be reproduced in whole without prior approval. However, reproduction of a report in part requires the written prior approval of NRC and the owner of the equipment covered in the report.

The results of calibrations performed by NRC apply only to the particular instrument or standard used and only at the time of calibration, unless otherwise stated.

The provision of a report by NRC does not imply approval by NRC of the client's products and laboratory practices or procedures, unless otherwise stated.

Traceability

Contractual agreements often require that measurements made by contracting laboratories be "traceable" to national and international measurement standards and that the laboratories be able to support these claims of traceability with valid, current documentation and records of the equipment used in the calibration process. Incorrect traceability claims may make a company liable for damages.

The requirement for traceability implies the ability to relate individual measurement results, with a stated uncertainty, through an unbroken chain of comparisons to a stated reference source, usually the Canadian national measurement standards maintained by NRC, or to intrinsic standards based on fundamental natural constants with values assigned or accepted by NRC.

To adequately establish an audit trail outside NRC for purposes of traceability, a calibration result should include: the assigned value, a stated uncertainty, the identity of the standard(s) used in the calibration, and the specification of any environmental conditions of the calibration that require the application of correction factors if the standard or equipment is to be used under different environmental conditions.

NRC supports the practice of making its clients aware of traceability to national measurement standards and providing them with details on how traceability was established.

Measurement Uncertainty

Unless otherwise specified, the uncertainty of the measurement contained in an NRC calibration report, in terms of NRC's realization of the internationally-adopted representation of the unit in question, is an expanded uncertainty representing a confidence level of approximately 95% obtained by multiplying the combined standard uncertainty (one standard deviation) by a coverage factor of k = 2. (ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement, First Edition, 1993).

Calibrations at larger uncertainties should be arranged through laboratories accredited by the Standards Council of Canada (SCC) and NRC's Calibration Laboratory Assessment Service (CLAS). A list of these laboratories is available from the CLAS website at http://infoex.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/inms/search_clas_e.html.

The quoted uncertainty is normally the actual uncertainty of NRC measurement results, including the effect of such influencing factors as temperature and humidity, which may not have been fully controlled during the measurement. It does not normally include estimates of the uncertainties likely to be introduced by the transfer of the measured device to the client's laboratory and its use there as a standard for other measurements. Such uncertainties are due to effects which include, but are not limited to, transportation of the measured device to the client's laboratory, temperature, humidity, passage of time, chemical reactions, mechanical damage, and conditions of use in the client's laboratory.

Environmental Conditions

Calibration of client equipment is normally performed in the ambient conditions of the laboratory concerned. Some calibrations are performed in a special micro-climate environment, as required by the client.

Reference to NRC in Advertisements

NRC calibration reports shall not be used in any way that could indicate or imply that NRC approves, recommends, or endorses the manufacturer, supplier, or user of any instruments or standards or that NRC in any way guarantees or predicts the performance of items after calibration. No reference shall be made to NRC or to reports or results provided by NRC in any advertising or sales promotions that would indicate or imply that NRC approves, recommends, or endorses any proprietary material, instrument, or product.


Disclaimer

Commercial products, materials, and instruments are identified within these pages and in NRC reports solely to describe calibration procedures. Such identification does not in any way imply a recommendation or endorsement by NRC of a particular product nor does it imply that an identified material, instrument, or product is necessarily the best for the purpose that it serves, unless explicitly stated.


Consultation

Technical advice and consultation are available on a wide range of metrological activities: the technical aspects of specific measurements, the application of specific metrological capabilities, and legislation and regulation in the field of metrology. Brief consultations are generally provided at no cost. Please call Sherry Sharpe at (613) 993-0515.


Special Services

NRC is prepared to undertake calibrations other than those listed in these pages. In such cases, the fees will be based on the NRC staff time involved plus the cost of associated equipment and materials. Inquiries should be directed to the appropriate contact.


Ordering Calibration Services

 Turnaround Time
Scheduling Arrangements
Standard Calibration Services Agreement
Shipping
Foreign Clients


Domestic Clients

Turnaround Time

Normal turnaround time for NRC calibration services varies from a few days to several weeks depending on the type of service required and the workload of the group involved.

Scheduling Arrangements

Prospective clients should discuss their requirements in advance with the appropriate NRC staff member. This advance communication can save costs by preventing unnecessary delays in the calibration process. It can clear up any questions and permit tentative scheduling. Some services are provided on a cyclical basis only. In such cases, appointments should be made well in advance to ensure that the results are available when required.

Technical contacts are identified under the service listings from the menu under Calibration and Other Services.


Standard Calibration Services Agreement

Before shipping an item for calibration, the client must complete and send a signed copy of the Standard Calibration Services Agreement (form being updated) to the NRC-INMS staff member providing the service. By email with electronic signature or by fax is acceptable.

Note: The calibration fees quoted do not include the cost of shipping or insurance. The client must arrange and pay for these services separately


Shipping

Items for calibration should be shipped directly to the NRC staff member responsible for the requested service. The name and phone number of the contact is available by clicking on the appropriate section, e.g., Acoustical Standards, Dimensional Metrology, etc. These sections are listed in the upper left menu of this page. Deliveries should be scheduled between 8:30 AM and 4:00 PM, Eastern Time, on normal business days.

The information below provides general guidelines on shipping. Refer also to the relevant section of these pages for additional guidelines on specific items.

  • Precision measuring instruments and standards must be carefully protected from mechanical shocks, vibration, and damage during shipment and great care must be taken in packing for shipment. Before each item is packed, any binding posts should be tightened and any clamping devices should be switched to the "Clamp" or "Transit" position. Plugs and other small accessories should be enclosed in a small separate container attached to the equipment. Electrical standards that are oil-immersed must be emptied and drained prior to shipment. Each item should be wrapped in heavy paper or similar cover and sealed with gummed tape to exclude dust. Shipping boxes should be strong and those made of wood should have screw tops to avoid mechanical shocks caused by a hammer or nail puller

  • Clean, fresh, resilient material should be used as the shock-absorbing medium, with a layer about 10 cm thick on all six sides of each instrument. Boxes containing delicate instruments should be marked "Fragile, Handle with Care". Those containing glass parts should additionally be marked "Glass". The client's name and address should be marked clearly and indelibly on the outside of the container and on the documentation.

  • Every effort is made to handle and repack instruments carefully at NRC. When possible, the return shipment is made in the original container. Incoming shipments should be prepaid and insured. The return shipment, including insurance at an approximate replacement value, may be prepaid or will be sent collect. The client should inform NRC if the return shipment is to be handled by a particular carrier. NRC will not assume liability for loss or damage to client equipment unless such loss or damage results from negligence by NRC personnel.

  • Certain instruments and standards are notably fragile and in many cases should not be inverted. It is desirable that these be transported by messenger or, if shipped by commercial carrier, they must be clearly marked "This Side Up". Shipment of standard cells during very cold weather should be avoided because of the possible hazard from freezing.

NRC does not provide repair or adjustment services on instruments or standards. Simple repairs such as tightening of loose terminals may be undertaken provided that the instrument is not sealed, but it is expected that all instruments or standards submitted will have been inspected and repaired before submission. Instruments that are obviously in need of maintenance will be returned without calibration and a handling fee will be levied for the work completed.

Foreign Clients

NRC may provide calibration services for clients located outside of Canada, subject to the availability of NRC resources. If the services are available in the requestor's country, the client may be asked to provide a written justification stating why NRC should provide this service. The foreign client should discuss the required service with the INMS staff member identified in the service listings.

If NRC accepts the request for service, the client will be informed in writing of the cost and will be given the name of the NRC staff member who will carry out the measurements. The client must complete and send a signed copy of the Standard Calibration Services Agreement to the NRC-INMS staff member providing the service. By email with electronic signature or by fax is acceptable.

Ship the item(s) according to the guidelines provided under "Shipping" in instructions for domestic clients, with the following additional requirements:

Before shipping the instrument or standard to the appropriate INMS laboratory, the client must prearrange with a customs broker for entry of the item into Canada, with prepaid transportation to and from the port of entry. If arrangements are made with a broker in the country of origin, that broker should have a Canadian customs broker in or near the port of entry who can arrange for entry of the item(s) and for transportation to NRC. The Canadian broker must also arrange for transportion of the item(s) to the port of exit after calibration or testing is complete.

New foreign clients may be asked to make a pre-payment, usually 50% of the projected cost, depending on this projected cost and the duration of the project.

When the calibration is complete, the client will be sent an invoice that is payable within 30 days of the date of invoice. Make payment by cheque, money order, or credit card to NRC for the full quoted cost of the service in U.S. dollars, drawn on a Canadian bank, and payable to the Receiver General for Canada, with reference to the INMS Group/Program/Project providing the service.

Note: The calibration costs quoted do not include shipping, insurance or the costs of a customs broker. The client must arrange and pay for these services separately



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