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Government of Yukon > Departments > Department of Economic Development > Yukon Research and Development Tax Credit
![]() Contact Us: Economic Development Last Updated July 19, 2004 |
IntroductionThe Yukon Small Business Investment Tax Credit (YSBITC) is a personal tax credit that reduces Yukon income tax for eligible investors who invest in eligible business corporations making qualified investments. PurposeThe YSBITC is intended to create jobs and promote economic growth and expansion in Yukon by reducing financial risk for investors in Yukon companies. It may also repatriate some of the substantial capital Yukon people have invested in southern companies through their Registered Retirement Savings Plans (RRSPs). ScopeThe YSBITC permits eligible investors to claim 25 per cent of their investment in an eligible Yukon company as a credit on their individual income tax returns. For example a Yukon taxpayer that invests $1000 in an eligible corporation will be able to claim a credit of $250 on their income tax return. The result is a $250 reduction in the Yukon portion of that investor’s personal income tax. The credit is calculated at 25 per cent of the value of an investment. Investors are permitted to claim a credit to a maximum of $25,000 per year. In addition, they may carry forward unused credits for seven years, or carry them back three years. The credit became available to Yukon investors on July 1, 1999. Credits cannot be claimed nor carried back prior to the 1999 taxation year. The Minister of Economic Development can issue a total of $1 million in credits per year. Credits will be issued on a first come first served basis until such time as the program is fully subscribed, after which it will be unavailable to additional investors until the new calendar year. With $1 million in credits available per year the YSBITC holds the potential to raise $4 million of financing for Yukon companies annually. Eligible InvestorsIn order to claim the YSBITC an investor must:
Eligible Small Business CorporationsInvestors must invest in an eligible small business corporation in order to claim the credit. In order to be considered an eligible small business corporation a company must:
Qualified InvestmentsThe funds raised by an eligible small business corporation must be through one of the following:
In addition an investment will only be qualified if:
Active Business RequirementCorporations applying for a YSMITC certificate on behalf of investors must be active businesses. That is to say they must earn business income. The credit is not available for real estate investment or to earn passive income. For example a business whose principal purpose is to derive rental income would be ineligible. Professional practices of an accountant, chiropractor, dentist, lawyer, medical doctor or veterinarian are also excluded. Information Requirements by CorporationsApplications by a business for a YSBITC certificate must include specific documents to enable monitoring and compliance. These materials also provide the Minister with some assurance that corporations and investors have reasonably evaluated the risks and rewards associated with the proposed investment. The specific documents required include:
Corporations to whom the Minister issues a YSBITC certificate (on behalf of investors) will also be required to file an annual information return for a period of four years following the year in which a certificate was issued. The information contained in the return will be used to determine whether or not the financing raised by the corporation for a qualified investment was used for its intended purpose. The information return is due on the same date as the corporation’s income tax return. Application ProcessApplications must be made by corporations to determine if their corporation is eligible, if their investment qualifies, and if their intended usage of the funds is in accordance with the Act.. Upon approval of the application, YSBITC certificates will be issued to the corporation to be given to their investors. Use of RRSPsInvestors may use their retirement savings plans to take advantage of the credit. In this instance an investor would purchase a qualified investment through their RRSP and the RRSP would hold the qualified investment on their behalf. Investments made through an RRSP may involve either contributions of money to the RRSP for the purposes of the investment, or selling assets already held within an RRSP to finance the investment. In either case the investor may be eligible to receive a YSBITC certificate. If the investor has made additional cash contributions to an RRSP in order to make the investment, the investor may claim both the YSBITC as well as the credits normally available to RRSP contributors. Holding Requirements for InvestorsInvestors must hold their investments for which they received an SBITC tax credit for a period of four years. If the investment is disposed of sooner than four years, then the tax credit will be withdrawn and the investor will be liable for the full amount of the income tax that was reduced using this credit. Investor BewareThe Government of Yukon will in no way assume any financial or legal risk from the issuance of YSBITC certificates. Investors must realize they are assuming the risk where their investment is concerned. Similarly the Government of Yukon cannot provide any assurances to investors that eligible corporations will fulfill their obligations under the program and thus ensure the continuing integrity of a certificate. Investors should be aware that the Minister may revoke a certificate in some circumstances. Should that occur the certificate will be deemed to have never been issued and would result in the retroactive withdrawal of the SBITC credit with resulting tax liabilities for investors. Application PackagesApplication packages for the YSBITC program are available from the Department of Economic Development or may be printed from this website More InformationThe preceding information has been a generalization of the Act. For a comprehensive list of the requirements, please review either the legislation or the application package, both of which are available at the Department’s website at www.economicdevelopment.yk.ca. If you have any further questions, please contact Bob Snyder at 867-667-3014. Eligible investors and corporations are also advised to seek professional assistance if they are unsure about any component of the YSBITC program. |
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© Government of Yukon 2004