St. Lawrence Observatory Temperature and Salinity Observation Network

The SINECO Network

The SINECO network is an operational system for the observation and forecast of water levels that covers the whole St. Lawrence Seaway from Montréal to Sept-Îles. The network, operated by the Canadian Hydrographic Service (CHS), Québec Region, is made up of 23 stations placed at strategic locations along the seaway where water levels are measured. All stations are also equipped with sensors for measuring water depth, atmospheric pressure, water temperature, and water salinity (salinity is only monitored at stations downstream of Île d’Orléans), the latter two are used to validate water level. The sensors are placed at depths varying between 3 and 10 metres depending on the station’s set-up and water level fluctuations.

Characteristics of the network stations

Station name Station number Station position Instrument depth (varying according to tidal height)
Île d’Entrée 1966 47° 16’ 37”N
61° 43’ 06”W
2-5 m
Rivière-au-Renard 2330 48° 59’ 45”N
64° 22’ 45”W
2-5 m
Sept-Îles 2780 50° 11’ 28”N
66° 22’ 23”W
1-7 m
Rimouski 2985 48° 28’ 54”N
68° 30’ 54”W
3-10 m
Port-Alfred
(Saguenay)
3460 48° 20’ 03”N
70° 52’ 10”W
2-10 m
Saint-Joseph-de-la-Rive 3057 47° 26’ 56”N
70° 21’ 56”W
1-10 m
Rocher Neptune (seasonal) 3071 47° 09’ 42”N
70° 36’ 28”W
1-9 m
Saint-François
(Île d’Orléans)
3100 45° 59’ 48”N
70° 48’ 42”W
1-10 m
Lauzon 3250 46° 49’ 48”N
71° 09’ 54”W
1-9 m
Port de Québec 3246 46°49’ 27”N
71° 11’ 54”W
3-11 m
Neuville 3280 46° 41’ 54”N
71° 34’ 48”W
0-8 m
Portneuf 3300 46° 40’ 54”N
71° 52’ 42”W
2-8 m
Deschaillons
(Cap-à-la-Roche)
3335 46° 33’ 42”N
72° 06’ 24”W
1-6 m
Batiscan 3345 46° 30’ 00”N
72° 14’ 54”W
1-5 m
Bécancour 3353 46° 23’ 59”N
72° 22’ 44”W
1-7 m
Trois-Rivières 3360 46° 20’ 26”N
72° 32’ 23”W
2-6 m
Port-Saint-François 3365 46° 16’ 21”N
72° 37’ 10”W
1-5 m
Lac St-Pierre 15975 46° 11’ 41”N
72° 53’ 45”W
1-5 m
Sorel 15930 46° 02’ 49”N
73° 06’ 58”W
2-6 m
Contrecoeur 15780 45° 49’ 58”N
73° 17’ 01”W
2-6 m
Varennes 15660 45° 41’ 02”N
73° 26’ 39”W
1-5 m
Montréal
(Frontenac Street)
15540 45° 31’ 43”N
73° 32’ 34”W
1-5 m
Montréal
(Jetty #1)
15520 45° 30’ 12”N
73° 33’ 09”W
2-6 m

For more information, go to    The St. Lawrence tides.


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