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GUIDELINES
CLAIMS ADMINISTRATION INSTRUCTIONS
Claims and Ex Gratia Payment Requests - Property of Inmates and Employees
[ Information Required to Process a Claim
| Site Responsible for the Claim's Processing
| Information to Be Provided to Claimants
| Claims Investigations
| Enquiries
| Legal Opinions
| Analysis of Claims
| Ex Gratia Payment Requests ]
[ General
| Offender Claims
| Decisions on Claims
| Release Document
| Grievances
| Reporting Unsettled Claims
]
Claims by the Crown for Lost or Damaged Property
[ General
| Damages Resulting From the Negligence of Employees, Volunteers, Contractors or Inmates
| Enquiries
| Legal Opinions ]
Offender Accident Compensation Claims ANNEXES Annex A - Information on Filing Claims Annex B - Claims Investigations Annex C - Factors to Consider When Evaluating an Inmate Claim
PURPOSE1. To establish procedures in relation to the administration of:
AUTHORITIES
2. Debt Write-off Regulations, 1994; MONITORING3. The Regional and National Claims Coordinators may request complete documentation on any claim. DEFINITIONS4. "Cell" has the same meaning as in paragraph 5 of Commissioner's Directive 090, entitled "Personal Property of Inmates". 5. "Claim" means the amount due, or alleged to be due, or the action taken regarding property damages sustained by the Crown or a claimant. It also means a request for compensation to cover losses, expenditures or property damages sustained by the Crown or a claimant, including requests or suggestions that the Crown make an ex gratia payment. It does not include the following:
6. "Contraband" has the same meaning as in section 2 of the Corrections and Conditional Release Act. 7. "Unauthorized item" has the same meaning as in section 2 of the Corrections and Conditional Release Regulations. PART ICLAIMS AND EX GRATIA PAYMENT REQUESTS - PROPERTY OF INMATES AND EMPLOYEESInformation Required to Process a Claim 8. The claims administrator shall ensure that the claimant, or a person legally authorized to act on behalf of the claimant, has provided the following information:
9. Where a claimant has not submitted all the required documentation, the Service shall not delay the processing of the claim unless a decision cannot be rendered without the information. 10. The offender may use form CSC 561, entitled "Inmate Claim for Lost or Damaged Effects", for submitting a claim. When the offender has not used this form, attach the claim to the form. 11. When a group submits a claim for lost or damaged property belonging to the group, all group members must sign the claim and indicate the name of the member to whom the response shall be submitted. Site Responsible for the Claim's Processing 12. The responsibility for processing a claim rests with the site where the incident that gave rise to the claim occurred except when the incident occurred while the Service was shipping an inmate's property, at its expense. In this instance, the responsibility for processing the claim shall normally rest with the shipping institution. Where a transferred offender temporarily resided in one or more institutions, and his or her property was not unpacked, the initial shipping institution should be responsible for processing the claim. 13. The claims administrator of the site where the claim was submitted shall review the claim, at the earliest opportunity, to determine which CSC site is responsible for processing the claim. 14. Where the claim is to be processed by another site, the claims administrator shall forward the claim, in a timely manner, to the other site's claims administrator. The sending site shall also:
Information to Be Provided to Claimants 15. The claims administrator of the site where the claim was first submitted shall, at the earliest reasonable opportunity after receiving the claim, send the claimant an acknowledgement indicating:
16. An investigation shall be conducted at the earliest reasonable opportunity after a claim is submitted or when the Service becomes aware of an incident which could lead to a claim against the Crown. The findings of the investigation shall be reported in writing. Direction concerning the conduct of investigations on claims is provided at Annex B. 17. No person who has been involved in the matter, which gave rise to the claim, shall be responsible for the conduct of the investigation. 18. In reviewing or settling any case, advice may be obtained from the regional and national officials responsible for claims or grievances. 19. A legal opinion shall be requested, from CSC's Departmental Legal Services Unit, where a proposed claim settlement offer exceeds $25,000. A legal opinion may also be obtained in any other case. 20. A request for a legal opinion shall be accompanied by the report of the investigation, copies of all documentation in support of the facts stated in the investigation report, the claim and any other information received from the claimant. The Departmental Legal Services Unit shall be requested to address:
21. Claims for expenses incurred when submitting a claim shall not be accepted if they are not directly related to the incident that led to the submission of the claim. 22. An ex gratia payment is an exceptional vehicle used only when there is no statutory, regulatory or policy vehicle to make the payment. It is not meant to be used systematically or as a substitute for some other means of compensation. Each case must be considered on its own merits and must meet the conditions set out below. 23. The processing of ex gratia payment requests shall comply with the requirements of paragraphs 7.3.4 and 7.3.5 of the Treasury Board Policy on Claims and Ex gratia Payments. With regard to subparagraph 7.3.4.i, claims administrators shall ensure that consideration has been made for the payment of compensation:
24. When a claimant has not been totally compensated for the replacement or repair of a lost or damaged personal effect from a source of compensation other than an ex gratia payment, the portion not funded is admissible for the consideration of a payment on an ex gratia basis. CLAIMS AGAINST THE CROWN25. The decision-maker shall, in addition to considering the legal and other merits of the claim, take into account administrative expediency and cost-effectiveness. 26. A claim shall normally be accepted when the circumstances that gave rise to the claim indicate that:
27. Examples of factors to consider for determining whether an inmate claim should be accepted or denied are indicated at Annex C. Contraband and Unauthorized Items 28. A claim in respect of contraband or an unauthorized item, seized in accordance with the procedures indicated in sections 57 and 58 of the Corrections and Conditional Release Regulations, shall not be accepted unless the item was to be returned to the offender - or his or her representative - as provided for in section 59 of the Regulations. For instance, a claim may be accepted in the following circumstances:
29. When an offender's property concealing contraband or an unauthorized item was inadvertently damaged while the contraband or unauthorized item was being retrieved, the Service shall not be held liable for any damage caused to the property if the damage was necessary to remove the contraband or unauthorized item. However, compensation should be offered if property is damaged and no contraband or unauthorized item is found. Hobby Crafts - Ownership 30. Where a hobby craft item is produced during an offender's leisure hours and with materials purchased by this person or with materials designated as scrap, the ownership of the hobby craft item rests with the offender. An offender's claim for this item may, therefore, be accepted if it was lost or damaged as the result of the Service's negligence. 31. Claims pertaining to hobby crafts shall be denied if the crafts were produced during an education program or from materials paid and furnished by the Service. The ownership of the hobby craft item would, in the latter instance, rest with the Service. Claims from Offenders of Community Residential Facilities 32. When a claim has been submitted by an offender who resides in a community residential facility (CRF) or following the suspension of his or her release, the Service shall consider allowing the claim when the loss or damage is attributable to the Service's negligence or that of a commercial carrier whose services were retained by the CSC. For instance, the offender's personal property, for which there is proof of possession (e.g. CSC and CRF property records, purchase receipts or statements from CRF staff), was:
33. The incumbents of the positions authorized to render decisions on claims, as well as any authority limitations for these incumbents, are indicated in CSC's Financial Signing Authorities document. 34. The Service must render a decision in respect of a claim unless the claimant withdraws the claim in writing. However, a claim may not be withdrawn if a payment was made to the claimant for resolving the claim or for repairing a claimed item. 35. Where an offender's address is not known at the time that a decision is rendered, the Service's response to a claim shall, whenever possible, be sent c/o his or her parole supervisor. In the event of the claimant's death, the decision should be sent to his or her next-of-kin, legal representative or the person who the offender indicated to the Service, in writing, was to be notified. 36. Where an offender has been deported to, or transferred to a prison in the United States, his or her address may be obtained from the U.S. Bureau of Prisons Offender Locator Number (202) 307 3126. 37. A claim shall be considered processed as of the date the Service sends a response on the claim to the claimant. When a response cannot be sent to the claimant, the claim's processed date shall be the date that the decision on the claim was rendered. 38. When a claim settlement has been authorized, a payment shall not be made unless the claimant signs a release of any right of action that he or she may have against the Crown as the result of the incident that gave rise to the claim. However, a release is not normally required for ex gratia payments or when it would not be administratively expedient to obtain the document. The Service's Release document (form CSC 536) shall be used except as directed by CSC's Departmental Legal Services Unit. 39. The Release document shall clearly identify the incident for which the claimant is giving up his or her right of action to all further claims against the Crown, including grievances. 40. When a settlement has been authorized in respect of all the claimed property and for the full claimed amount, the claimant shall:
41. The signed Release document should be returned to the employee that sent the decision on the claim to the claimant. 42. When a settlement has been authorized in respect of only a portion of the claimed property or when the claimed amount has been reduced and the claimant wishes to accept the partial settlement, the Service may dispose of the claim by preparing a Release document that shall:
43. When a claim is denied or reduced, both employees and offenders may grieve the decision through the appropriate grievance processes. 44. The appropriate Claims Settlement Management System forms, specifically, the Quarterly Report, Inmate Claims Not Settled Within 90 Days and the Quarterly Report, Employee Claims Not Settled Within 90 Days shall be used to report the claim and the reasons for the delay in its processing. (Note: The latter form is to be developed.) 45. The responsibility for reporting the "Reasons for Delay" in processing the claim rests with the CSC site responsible for the claim at the end of the quarter. 46. A claim reported on the previous quarterly report shall be included in the subsequent report if the claimant has not been sent a written decision on his or her claim by the end of the new quarterly report's review period. 47. The Comptroller shall forward the reports to the designated senior manager together with comments concerning each region's report. A copy of all these documents shall also be sent to the Regional Deputy Commissioners and, with respect to the report for inmate claims, to the Office of the Correctional Investigator. PART IICLAIMS FILED BY THIRD PARTIES FOR LOST OR DAMAGED PERSONAL PROPERTY (Other Than Those Referred to in Part I)48. Claims filed by third parties shall be processed in accordance with the Treasury Board Policy on Claims and Ex gratia Payments or the Crown Liability and Proceedings Act. However, this Part does not apply to claims that are covered by other authorities, such as contracts and the Treasury Board Travel Policy and Volunteers Policy. PART IIICLAIMS BY THE CROWN FOR LOST OR DAMAGED PROPERTY49. Claims filed by the Service for lost or damaged property shall be processed in accordance with the Treasury Board Policy on Claims and Ex gratia Payments. However, this Part does not apply to claims that are covered by other authorities, such as contracts and claims for losses and recovery of money. 50. Every reasonable effort shall be made to resolve claims by the Crown, taking into account administrative expediency and cost-effectiveness. For example, claims by the Crown could be submitted against a commercial carrier to recover the amount paid to an offender for effects lost or damaged during a transfer. 51. The procedures indicated in the Treasury Board Policy on Receivables Management shall be adhered to in relation to the collection of debts owed to the Crown. 52. The procedures indicated in the Treasury Board Policy on Claims and Ex gratia Payments shall be followed when:
53. Claims by the Crown shall only be written off on the basis of the Debt Write-off Regulations, 1994 and in accordance with the Treasury Board Policy on Deletion of Debts Due to the Crown. 54. The CSC officials that are authorized to write off claims by the Crown are identified in CSC's Financial Signing Authorities document. 55. The incumbents of the positions, who are authorized to submit claims by the Crown, may sign a release as a condition of payment being made to resolve a claim by the Crown. Damages Resulting From the Negligence of Employees, Volunteers, Contractors or Inmates Employees 56. Where, due to a CSC employee's negligence,
Volunteers 58. The government's policy for protecting volunteers against financial or other risks is discussed in the Treasury Board Volunteers Policy. Contractors 59. Where a person engaged under contract is liable for damages to CSC property (e.g. as the result of an accident with a CSC vehicle), a claim by the Crown could be submitted against the contractor for the recovery of CSC's loss in respect of the incident. Inmates 60. The Service may accept responsibility for the damages that inmates cause while participating in an institutional work program since they are under the Service's care, control and supervision. (The Service would not likely assume responsibility if, for example, an inmate on a work release program causes damages as a result of following instructions from the employer.) Depending on the circumstances, the Service may, but is not required to, submit a claim against inmates who, while participating in an institutional work program, cause damages to CSC or third party property. 61. Where inmates wilfully or maliciously destroy Crown property, the Service may seek compensation by either submitting a claim against them, or charge them with a disciplinary offence and attempt to obtain an order of restitution as the sanction. 62. In reviewing or settling any case, advice may be obtained from the regional and national officials responsible for claims. 63. A legal opinion should be obtained from National Headquarters' Departmental Legal Services Unit:
PART IVOFFENDER ACCIDENT COMPENSATION CLAIMS64. All requests for information concerning a claim for compensation or the Offender Accident Compensation Program shall be referred to Human Resources Development Canada (HRDC) or to the National Claims Coordinator. 65. The provisions of the Corrections and Conditional Release Regulations relating to compensation for death or disability, and the Guide to Accident Compensation for Federal Offenders state the timeframes and the requirements for reporting the circumstances of an accident and submitting claims for compensation. 66. Legal opinions concerning a claim for compensation, or on any aspect of the provisions of the Corrections and Conditional Release Regulations relating to compensation for death or disability, shall be requested from CSC's Departmental Legal Services Unit. 67. The Solicitor General of Canada, or an authorized person, shall render decisions in respect of the Offender Accident Compensation Program. The authorized persons are indicated in CSC's Financial Signing Authorities document. 68. On a case by case basis, either the National Claims Coordinator or HRDC shall inform the claimant, in writing, of the decisions rendered on a claim for compensation. PART VCLAIMS SETTLEMENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (CSMS)69. At the earliest opportunity after the receipt of a claim against the Crown or when a claim by the Crown is submitted, the site's claims administrator shall:
70. Only the National Claims Coordinator may record accident compensation claims in CSMS. 71. The claim's transfer to another site, for investigation, shall also be recorded in CSMS. 72. The CSMS can generate various reports concerning offender and employee claims. In particular, reports may be generated for monitoring compliance with the timeframe for processing claims, and identifying the claims that exceeded the timeframe. Assistant Commissioner, Corporate Services Original signed by:
ANNEX AINFORMATION ON FILING CLAIMSClaims Against the Crown Other Than Offender Accident Compensation Claims 1. For information concerning the submission of a claim, claimants shall contact the following:
2. The claimant may review the Service's policy documents on claims and the Treasury Board Policy on Claims and Ex gratia Payments. These documents are available from the unit or the officials mentioned in paragraph 1. 3. Claims shall be prepared, in writing, and submitted without delay as follows:
Offender Accident Compensation Claims 4. For information concerning the submission of a claim, claimants shall contact Human Resources Development Canada at (819) 953-8001. 5. The completed Inmate's Application for Compensation (form LAB 1076) shall be submitted to the following address:
Federal Workers' Compensation Service ANNEX BCLAIMS INVESTIGATIONSGENERAL1. The investigation report shall, as appropriate, address the items indicated under the following headings:
2. The level of the investigation shall be commensurate with the amount claimed or the amount that may be offered for the claim's settlement. 3. No person who has been involved in the matter, which gave rise to the claim, shall be responsible for the conduct of the investigation. 4. In collecting information and arriving at a recommendation, the person responsible for the conduct of the investigation must ensure that the information upon which he or she acts is reliable and persuasive (refer to paragraph 8 for examples). INFORMAL INVESTIGATION 5. An informal investigation (i.e. a preliminary fact finding investigation) should be considered before preparing a comprehensive investigation report on a claim's circumstances (i.e. by convening an administrative inquiry). The informal investigation should reveal the basic circumstances of the claim, for example confirm:
ADMINISTRATIVE INQUIRY 6. The administrative inquiry shall be convened when:
The attached Checklist for the Conduct of Investigations provides guidance concerning the information that should be collected in relation to a claim filed by an inmate. 7. The results of the administrative inquiry shall be reported in writing and should include the following information:
ADMISSIBLE EVIDENCE 8. The facts presented in the investigation report must be pertinent to the incident and be supported by documentary evidence rather than by hearsay evidence. For instance, it could be substantiated by:
CHECKLIST FOR THE CONDUCT OF INVESTIGATIONS The checklist's purpose is to assist in the conduct of an investigation into the circumstances giving rise to a claim against the Crown by an inmate in respect of the loss of or damages to personal effects. It will not always be pertinent to a particular case nor can it address all possible claim scenarios. However, it should provide direction concerning the information that is required to arrive at a decision on a claim. I. PROOF OF OWNERSHIP Obtain copies of the claimant's property records to establish proof of ownership. For example:
II. INFORMATION COLLECTION 1. From Claimant
2. From Staff
III. CLAIMS RELATING TO HOBBY CRAFT
IV. GENERAL
V. RECOMMENDATIONS
ANNEX CFACTORS TO CONSIDER WHEN EVALUATING AN INMATE CLAIMThe following factors should be considered for arriving at a decision as to whether the Service can be held liable for the loss of, or damage to, inmate property. Factors Supporting the Acceptance of a Claim 1. The inmate's cell property was not immediately secured at the time of his or her removal from the general inmate population (unless no other inmate could have had access to the cell, for example, during a lock down). 2. It was possible for someone to take the claimed property from the inmate's cell between the time of the inmate's removal from the general inmate population and the preparation of form CSC 872, Inmate Personal Property (Cell Property Removal). 3. The claimant's property was lost or damaged while in the care of the Service. 4. The offender's property was lost or damaged while the Service was shipping them through a commercial carrier (unless the offender initiated the shipment). 5. When an inmate is away from his or her cell for reasons such as hospitalization, segregation, escape, temporary absence, appearance in court, or emergency transfer, the Service did not follow the procedures stated in a Commissioner's Directive or related directions for packing, listing and removal (as applicable) of the inmate's personal effects. 6. Where an inmate has been removed from the general inmate population or upon learning that the inmate is unlawfully at large, a detailed inventory of the property this person had the use of in the institution (i.e. cell, hobby craft and business property) is required. If this property was not itemized at the same time as the property was packed by the Service for safekeeping [e.g. by completing form CSC 872, Inmate Personal Property (Cell Property Removal)], the Service must be able to demonstrate that it was not possible for any property to have been lost or damaged prior to the completion of the inventory. Factors Supporting the Denial of a Claim7. Property, that was unsolicited by the Service and being sent from the community to an inmate, was lost or damaged in transit (e.g. by a commercial carrier or Canada Post Corporation). 8. Where property was allegedly lost or damaged during the inmate's voluntary absence from his or her cell, a claim should be disallowed if the inmate was not in double occupancy and could have secured the cell. That is, when the loss or damage to the inmate's property was due to this person's negligence rather than being attributable to the Service's negligence. 9. When the Service places, at the inmate's request, a cap on the electronic cell door release button (where this system is available), the Service should not be held liable for the alleged loss or damages to the inmate's cell property while the cap was in place. Personal Property Lost or Damaged by a Commercial Carrier10. When an offender's property has been lost or damaged while being shipped - at the Service's request - through a commercial carrier, the CSC site that received the property should, at the earliest opportunity, have informed the sending site, in writing, of the loss or damage, and forwarded supporting documentation (e.g. the original copy of the bill of lading, statements concerning the property damages, how it was packed and the condition of the damaged property's container). 11. After being informed of the loss or damage, the site that shipped the lost or damaged property should:
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Last Updated:
2006.06.09
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