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New Substances

Guidelines for the Notification and Testing of New Substances: Chemicals and Polymers

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SECTION 4 - Notification Information Requirements

4.1 How to Identify the Required Notification Information

The Regulations prescribe information requirements tailored to the use and quantity of the chemical or polymer being manufactured or imported. These requirements are listed in the "Schedules" of the Regulations which are presented in Appendix 4 of these Guidelines. To help select the appropriate Schedule, decision flowcharts are provided in this section and also in Appendix 1.

It is important to note that although the Regulations provide a tiered approach to notification, which links information requirements to factors such as quantity, use, intrinsic properties and class, it is not a requirement to follow this tiered notification approach. A notifier may, if he or she wishes, opt to immediately submit the highest notification Schedule required, as long as the lowest prescribed trigger quantities for the lowest Schedule are respected and the NSN package is submitted within the timeframe prescribed for the highest Schedule.

As indicated in the decision diagrams presented in this section and in Appendix 1, there are a number of factors that must be considered when identifying the nature of information to be submitted and when this information should be submitted. These factors include:

  1. whether the new substance meets the definition of a chemical or a polymer (see section 3.4 of these Guidelines);
  2. whether the new substance falls within any of the prescribed special categories (e.g., research and development, contained site-limited intermediate or contained export-only; see section 3.5 of these Guidelines);
  3. whether the new substance is listed on the NDSL (see section 2.2 of these Guidelines);
  4. the annual quantities of the new substance that will be manufactured in or imported into Canada (see Table 1-1 and sections 4.2, 4.4, 4.5, 4.8 and 4.9 of these Guidelines);
  5. if the new substance is a polymer, whether it meets the definition of an RRR polymer (see section 3.4.1.3 of these Guidelines);
  6. if the new substance is a polymer, whether it is manufactured solely from monomers and reactants that are listed on the DSL or the NDSL (see section 4.7.1 of these Guidelines); and
  7. whether the new substance will be released to the aquatic environment in significant quantities and/or if the public may be significantly exposed to the substance in a product (see sections 4.4.3 and 4.9.2 of these Guidelines).

4.1.1 Annual Quantities

The Regulations prescribe a pre-manufacture/pre-import notification scheme. As such, the notifier must develop an accurate estimate of the annual (calendar year) quantities of the new substance to be manufactured or imported in Canada and submit an NSN package before each of the prescribed "trigger" quantities are exceeded.

The prescribed "trigger" quantities relate to the actual amount of new substance manufactured or imported, not to the quantity of the formulation containing the substance. For example, if 10 000 kg of Formulation A are to be imported during a calendar year and this formulation contains 13% of new substance X, then the annual import quantity of substance X would be 1300 kg.

The following sections will help identify both the Schedule requirements necessary to comply with the Regulations and the date before which NSN packages must be submitted to the NS program.

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4.2 Notification of Special Category Substances (See Figure 4-1)

Substances being manufactured or imported for activities defined under the special categories umbrella (see section 3.5 of these Guidelines) must be notified as indicated below. Once the special category activities have concluded, the substance is subject to notification under the appropriate Schedules based on the type of substance and its volumes (see sections 4.3 to 4.9 of these Guidelines).These requirements are specified in the Schedules in Appendix 4 of these Guidelines.

4.2.1 Lower-Volume Special Category Notifications for Chemicals

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical for research and development purposes, as a contained site-limited intermediate substance or as a contained export-only substance must provide to the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 1 of the Regulations at least 30 days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 1000 kg in a calendar year.

4.2.1.1 Lower -Volume Research and Development Biochemicals

If the substance is a research and development biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 1 information, items 1 and 2 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

4.2.1.2 Lower-Volume Contained Site-Limited Intermediate Biochemicals

If the substance is a contained site-limited intermediate biochemical that is not manufactured and consumed at the site of manufacture, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 1 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and

  1. if the biochemical is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and
  2. if the biochemical possesses enzymatic capability, the information specified in items 7-13 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

If the substance is a contained site-limited intermediate biochemical that is manufactured and consumed at the site of manufacture, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 1 information, items 1, 2 and 4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

4.2.1.3 Lower-Volume Contained Export-Only Biochemicals

If the substance is a contained export-only biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 1 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and

  1. if the biochemical is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and
  2. if the biochemical possesses enzymatic capability, the information specified in items 7-13 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

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4.2.2 Higher-Volume Special Category Notifications for Chemicals

In addition, the notifier must update all of the information that was previously provided at least 30 days prior to exceeding 10 000 kg in a calendar year. If there is no change in the information, this must also be indicated at this time.

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4.2.3 Higher-Volume Special Category Notifications for Polymers (see Figure 4-2)

Every notifier that manufactures or imports a polymer for research and development purposes, as a contained site-limited intermediate substance or as a contained export-only substance must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 3 of the Regulations at least 30 days prior to the quantity of the polymer exceeding 10 000 kg in a calendar year.

Figure 4-1 Required Information for Research and Development (R&D), Contained Site-Limited Intermediate (CSLI) or Contained Export-Only (CEO) Chemicals/Biochemicals (s. 5 of the Regulations) (See section 4.2 of the Guidelines)
Figure 4-1 Required Information for Research and Development (R&D) Contained Site-Limited Intermediate (CSLI) or Contained Export-Only (CEO) Chemicals/Biochemicals (s. 5 of the Regulations) (See section 4.2 of the Guidelines)

Click to enlarge (PDF Version)

4.2.3.1 Higher-Volume Research and Development Biopolymers

If the substance is a research and development biopolymer, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 3 information, items 1 and 2 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

4.2.3.2 Higher-Volume Contained Site-Limited Intermediate Biopolymers

If the substance is a contained site-limited intermediate biopolymer that is not manufactured and consumed at the site of manufacture, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 3 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and

  1. if the biopolymer is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

If the substance is a contained site-limited intermediate biopolymer that is manufactured and consumed at the site of manufacture, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 3 information, items 1, 2 and 4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

4.2.3.3 Higher-Volume Contained Export-Only Biopolymers

If the substance is a contained export-only biopolymer, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 3 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and

  1. if the biopolymer is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

Figure 4-2 Required Information for Research and Development (R&D), Contained Site-Limited Intermediate (CSLI) or Contained Export-Only (CEO) Polymers/Biopolymers (s.6 of the Regulations) (See section 4.2 of the Guidelines)
Figure 4-2 Required Information for Research and Development (R&D) Contained Site-Limited Intermediate (CSLI) or Contained Export-Only (CEO) Polymers/Biopolymers (s. 6 of the Regulations) (See section 4.2 of the Guidelines)

Click to enlarge (PDF Version)

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4.3 Notification of Chemicals

As indicated in section 4.1 of these Guidelines, the Regulations prescribe information requirements tailored to the use and quantity of the chemical. These requirements are listed in the "Schedules" of the Regulations which are presented in Appendix 4 of these Guidelines. Decision flowcharts are provided in this section and in Appendix 1 of these Guidelines to help select the appropriate notification Schedule.

Before using the flowcharts, Table 1-1 and sections 2.2, 3.4, 3.5, 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.4 and 4.5 of these Guidelines should be reviewed to determine:

  1. whether the new substance meets the definition of a chemical given in the Regulations (see section 3.4.1.1 of these Guidelines);
  2. whether the new chemical falls within any of the prescribed special categories (e.g., research and development, contained site-limited intermediate or contained export-only; see section 3.5 of these Guidelines);
  3. whether the new chemical is listed on the NDSL (see section 2.2 of these Guidelines);
  4. the annual quantities of the new chemical that will be manufactured in or imported into Canada (see Table 1-1 and sections 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.4 and 4.5 of these Guidelines); and
  5. whether the NDSL-listed chemical will be released to the aquatic environment in significant quantities and/or if the public may be significantly exposed to the substance in a product (see section 4.4.3 of these Guidelines).

The following sections apply only to chemicals that are manufactured or imported for a purpose other than as a special category listed in section 3.5 of these Guidelines.

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4.4 Information Requirements for Chemicals Listed on the NDSL (see Figures 4-3(a) and 4-3(b))

4.4.1 Lower-Volume Chemicals

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical that is listed on the NDSL must provide the NS Program the information prescribed in Schedule 4 of the Regulations at least 30 days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 1000 kg in a calendar year.

If the substance is a biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 4 information, items 1-3 of Schedule 2.

4.4.2 Higher-Volume Chemicals

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical that is listed on the NDSL must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 5 of the Regulations at least 60 days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 10 000 kg in a calendar year.

If the substance is a biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 5 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and

  1. if the biochemical is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and
  2. if the biochemical possesses enzymatic capability, the information specified in items 7-13 of Schedule 2.

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4.4.3 NDSL Chemicals with High Release and/or Significant Exposure

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical that is listed on the NDSL and:

  1. that is released to the aquatic environment in a quantity exceeding 3 kg/day, per site, averaged monthly and after wastewater treatment; and/or
  2. where the public may be significantly exposed to the chemical in a product

must provide the NS program additional test information as prescribed in subsections 7(2) and 7(3) of the Regulations at least 75 days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 50 000 kg in a calendar year. The additional required information is indicated in the following sections.

4.4.3.1 Chemicals Released to the Aquatic Environment

It is the notifier's responsibility to submit evidence in item 10(c) of the Schedule 5 NSN package to support a claim of the substance not being released to the aquatic environment in the quantity indicated above. This information should include any envisioned future use by multiple customers and/or a variety of applications. To calculate daily release to the aquatic component, the estimated daily release should be determined, per site, as follows:

EDR = (AV/NPD) x L x (1-T)

where:

EDR = estimated daily release (kg/day)
AV = anticipated annual manufacture or import volume (kg) per site
NPD = anticipated number of production days per year
L = anticipated total loss of substance to wastewater (%)
T = anticipated removal in wastewater treatment plant (%)

The NS program will assess this information and will perform an additional calculation based on information available to the program. If it is determined that the substance is released to the aquatic environment in quantities greater than indicated above or where the information provided is not acceptable, the additional information prescribed in subsection 7(2) of the Regulations must be provided. The NS program's determination of whether the substance is subject to all or some of the additional information requirements given below will be indicated in the final assessment outcome letter. The notifier may submit additional information to support his or her claim and request a re-evaluation of the decision made by the NS program. The NS program will review and consider this information.

The additional information required, as prescribed in subsection 7(2) of the Regulations, must include the following:

  1. for chemicals having a water solubility of greater than or equal to 200 µg/L:
    1. adsorption-desorption screening test data; and
    2. the hydrolysis rate as a function of pH and, if known, an identification of the products of the hydrolysis; and
  2. the data from a repeated-dose mammalian toxicity test of the chemical of at least 28 days duration, using the most significant route of potential human exposure to the chemical, namely, oral, dermal or inhalation, plus:
    1. the age, sex, number, species, strain and source of the animals tested;
    2. the route by which the chemical is administered and the conditions under which the test is conducted; and
    3. the dose of the chemical, the vehicle by means of which the chemical is administered and its concentration in that vehicle.

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4.4.3.2 Where the Public May Be Significantly Exposed to the Chemical in a Product

It is the notifier's responsibility to submit evidence in item 10(d) of the Schedule 5 NSN package to support a claim of the public not being significantly exposed to the substance in a product. The NS program will assess this information and determine if it is acceptable. If it is determined that the public may be significantly exposed to the chemical in a product or where the information provided is not acceptable, the additional information prescribed in subsection 7(3) of the Regulations must be provided. The NS program's determination of whether the substance is subject to all or some of the additional information requirements given below will be indicated in the final assessment outcome letter. The notifier may submit additional information to support his or her claim and request a re-evaluation of the decision made by the NS program. The NS program will review and consider this information.

Since public exposure is dependent on many factors, it is difficult to give a calculation to determine what is "significant" without being extremely conservative. Therefore, the definition of "significantly exposed" will be assessed, by the NS program, on a case-by-case basis. This assessment will take into consideration such factors as type of use, duration and frequency of use, concentration of the chemical in the product and circumstances of exposure that may limit direct human exposure (e.g., whether the chemical is consumed during use or is able to migrate from the product). To determine if the public may be significantly exposed to the chemical in a product, the NS program provides the opportunity for notifiers to submit a PNC request (see section 8.8 of these Guidelines).

Some examples of consumer applications where significant exposure of a substance may occur include, but are not limited to, dishwashing detergent, laundry products, soaps, toilet paper, cleaning solutions, waxes, polishes, air fresheners, paints, oils, greases and ink.

The additional information required, as prescribed in subsection 7(3) of the Regulations, must include the following:

  1. the data from a repeated-dose mammalian toxicity test of the chemical of at least 28 days duration, using the most significant route of potential human exposure to the chemical, namely, oral, dermal or inhalation, plus:
    1. the age, sex, number, species, strain and source of the animals tested;
    2. the route by which the chemical is administered and the conditions under which the test is conducted; and
    3. the dose of the chemical, the vehicle by means of which the chemical is administered and its concentration in that vehicle; and
  2. the data obtained from an in vitro test, with and without metabolic activation, for chromosomal aberrations in mammalian cells or the data from a previously existing in vivo mammalian test for chromosomal aberrations that, together with data substantiating that the tissue investigated was exposed to the chemical or its metabolites, permits an assessment of in vivo clastogenicity.

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4.5 Information Requirements for Chemicals Not on the NDSL (see Figures 4-3(a) and 4-3(b))

4.5.1 Lower-Volume Chemicals

  1. Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical that is not on the NDSL must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 4 of the Regulations at least five days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 100 kg in a calendar year.
    If the substance is a biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 4 information, items 1-3 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.
  2. Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical that is not on the NDSL must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 5 of the Regulations at least 60 days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 1000 kg in a calendar year.
    If the substance is a biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 5 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and
    1. if the biochemical is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and
    2. if the biochemical possesses enzymatic capability, the information specified in items 7-13 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

4.5.2 Higher-Volume Chemicals

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a chemical that is not on the NDSL must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 6 of the Regulations at least 75 days prior to the quantity of the chemical exceeding 10 000 kg in a calendar year.

If the substance is a biochemical, the notifier is required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 6 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and

  1. if the biochemical is a nucleic acid, the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations; and
  2. if the biochemical possesses enzymatic capability, the information specified in items 7-13 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

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4.6 Information Requirements for Chemicals that are Subsequently Added to the NDSL

It is important to note that, should a chemical be added to the NDSL after a complete Schedule 4 and 5 NSN package has been submitted (including item 10 of Schedule 5) but prior to a Schedule 6 being submitted, the notifier is obligated, under subsection 8(2) of the Regulations, to inform the NS program, in writing, that the chemical is now listed on the NDSL. Once the appropriate fee has been submitted (see Appendix 3 of these Guidelines), a 60-day assessment period will commence to re-assess the substance as a final NSN package.

Alternatively, in the case where a chemical is added to the NDSL after a complete Schedule 4 and 5 NSN package has been submitted (without item 10 of Schedule 5) but prior to a Schedule 6 being submitted, the NS program will inform the notifier that the chemical was added to the NDSL and that subsection 16(3) of the Regulations applies. Subsection 16(3) of the Regulations states that the notifier must ensure that all prescribed data requirements (item 10 of Schedule 5) and fees, as prescribed for NDSL substances, are provided to the NS program. Once all the required information and appropriate fee have been submitted and accepted, a 60-day assessment period will commence to re-evaluate the final NSN package in consideration of the new information.

In addition, once the chemical is added to the NDSL, it may require the additional data prescribed in subsection 7(2) or 7(3) to be submitted if the chemical is released to the aquatic environment in a quantity exceeding 3 kg/day, per site, averaged monthly and after wastewater treatment; and/or where the public may be significantly exposed to the chemical in a product (see section 4.4.3 of these Guidelines).

For example, a complete Schedule 4 and 5 NSN package is submitted for a chemical not on the NDSL. Subsequently, the substance is added to the NDSL. The NS program will inform the notifier that the substance is now listed on the NDSL and that the notifier is required to provide item 10 of Schedule 5 and the appropriate fee (see Appendix 3 of these Guidelines). Once this information is received and accepted, the NS program then has an additional 60 days to assess the new information and take action, if necessary.

Figure 4-3(a) Required Information for Chemicals (ss.7 and 8 of the Regulations) (See sections 4.3 through 4.5 of the Guidelines)
and
Figure 4-3(b) Required Information for Biochemicals (ss.7 and 8 of the Regulations) (See sections 4.3 through 4.5 of the Guidelines)
Figure 4-3 Required Information for Chemicals/Biochemicals (ss. 7 and 8 of the Regulations) (See sections 4.3 through 4.5 of the Guidelines)

Click to enlarge (PDF Version)

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4.7 Notification of Polymers

Similar to the notification of chemicals and biochemicals, the Regulations prescribe information requirements tailored to the use and quantity of the polymer. These requirements are listed in the “Schedules” of the Regulations which are presented in Appendix 4 of these Guidelines.. Decision flowcharts are provided at the end of this section and in Appendix 1 of these Guidelines to help select the appropriate notification Schedule.

Before using the flowcharts, Table 1-1 and sections 2.2, 3.4, 3.5, 4.2.3 and 4.7 through 4.9 of these Guidelines should be reviewed to determine:

  1. whether the new substance meets the definition of a polymer given in the Regulations (see section 3.4.1.2 of these Guidelines);
  2. whether the new polymer falls within any of the prescribed special categories (e.g., research and development, contained site-limited intermediate or contained export-only; see section 3.5 of these Guidelines);
  3. whether the new polymer is listed on the NDSL (see section 2.2 of these Guidelines);
  4. the annual quantities of the new polymer that will be manufactured in or imported into Canada (see Table 1-1 and sections 4.2.3, 4.8, and 4.9 of these Guidelines);
  5. whether the new polymer meets the definition of an RRR polymer (see section 3.4.1.3 of these Guidelines);
  6. whether the new polymer is manufactured solely from monomers and reactants that are listed on the DSL or NDSL (see section 4.7.1 of these Guidelines); and
  7. whether the NDSL-listed polymer or polymer manufactured solely from monomers and reactants that are listed on the DSL or NDSL will be released to the aquatic environment in significant quantities and/or if the public may be significantly exposed to the substance in a product (see section 4.9.2 of these Guidelines).
The following sections apply only to polymers that are manufactured or imported for a purpose other than as a special category listed in section 3.5 of these Guidelines.

4.7.1 Monomers and Reactants Listed on the DSL or the NDSL

To determine whether a polymer notification is eligible for reduced information requirements, it is necessary to find out if the monomers and reactants of the substance are listed on the DSL or NDSL.

To determine the presence of monomer and reactants on the confidential or public portions of the DSL and NDSL, the CAS registry number or Enzyme Commission number can be entered into a search engine located on the NS program web site at www.ec.gc.ca/substances/nsb/eng/sub_e.htm

Alternatively, a Notice of Bona Fide Intent to Manufacture or Import can be sent to the NS program (see section 2.3.1 of these Guidelines).

It is important to note that if a substance is listed on the DSL, the onus is on the notifier to look at the Canada Gazette publication to ensure that there are no flags associated with the substance (see section 2.1.4 of these Guidelines) and therefore no further notification responsibilities. The NS program is working on having these flags added to the search engine.

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4.8 Information Requirements for Polymers (See Figures 4-4(a) and 4-4(b))

4.8.1 Lower-Volume Polymers

Every notifier who manufactures or imports any polymer must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 9 of the Regulations at least 30 days prior to the quantity of the polymer exceeding 1000 kg in a calendar year. If the substance meets the RRR polymer criteria (see section 3.4.1.3 of these Guidelines), the Schedule 9 NSN package is the final notification requirement.

If the substance is a biopolymer, the notifier is also required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 9 information, items 1-3 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

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4.9 Information Requirements for Non-reduced Regulatory Requirement (non-RRR) Polymers (see Figures 4-4(a) and 4-4(b))

The following sections do not apply to polymers that meet the RRR polymer criteria.

4.9.1 Higher-Volume Non-RRR Polymers Either Listed on the NDSL or Manufactured from Reactants Listed on the DSL or NDSL

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a non-RRR polymer (see section 3.4.1.4 of these Guidelines) that is either listed on the NDSL or manufactured solely from monomers or reactants listed on the DSL or NDSL must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 10 of the Regulations at least 60 days prior to the quantity of the polymer exceeding 10 000 kg in a calendar year.

If the substance is a biopolymer, the notifier is also required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 10 information, the information specified in items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations. If the biopolymer is a nucleic acid, the notifier is also required to provide the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

The health toxicity endpoint referred to in item 4 of Schedule 10 is not required if the polymer is a non-RRR polymer solely due to the presence of any of the following functional groups:

  1. aldehydes whose FGEW is less than or equal to 1000 daltons;
  2. vinyl ethers whose FGEW is less than or equal to 5000 daltons; or
  3. sulphonic acids whose FGEW is less than or equal to 5000 daltons.

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4.9.2 Polymers with High Release and/or Significant Exposure

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a polymer that is either listed on the NDSL or manufactured solely from monomers or reactants listed on the DSL or NDSL and:

  1. that is released to the aquatic environment in a quantity exceeding 3 kg/day, per site, averaged monthly and after wastewater treatment; and/or
  2. where the public may be significantly exposed to the polymer in a product

must provide the NS program additional test information as prescribed in subsections 11(2) and 11(3) of the Regulations at least 60 days prior to the quantity of the polymer exceeding 50 000 kg in a calendar year. The additional information required is indicated in the following sections.

This additional information is not required if the polymer is a non-RRR polymer solely due to the presence of any of the following functional groups:

  1. aldehydes whose FGEW is less than or equal to 1000 daltons;
  2. vinyl ethers whose FGEW is less than or equal to 5000 daltons; or
  3. sulphonic acids whose FGEW is less than or equal to 5000 daltons.
4.9.2.1 Polymers Released to the Aquatic Environment

It is the notifier's responsibility to submit evidence in item 5(g) of the Schedule 10 NSN package to support a claim of the substance not being released to the aquatic environment in the quantity indicated above. This information should include any envisioned future use by multiple customers and/or a variety of applications. To calculate daily release to the aquatic component, the estimated daily release should be determined, per site, as follows:

EDR = (AV/NPD) x L x (1-T)

where:

EDR = estimated daily release (kg/day)
AV = anticipated annual manufacture or import volume (kg) per site
NPD = anticipated number of production days per year
L = anticipated total loss of substance to wastewater (%)
T = anticipated removal in wastewater tratment plant (%)

The NS program will assess this information and will also perform an additional calculation based on information available to the program. If it is determined that the substance is released to the aquatic environment in quantities greater than indicated above or where the information provided is not acceptable, the additional information prescribed in subsection 11(2) of the Regulations must be provided. The NS program's determination of whether the substance is subject to all or some of the additional information requirements given below will be indicated in the final assessment outcome letter. The notifier may submit additional information to support his or her claim and request a re-evaluation of the decision made by the NS program. The NS program will review and consider this information.

The additional information required, as prescribed in subsection 11(2) of the Regulations, must include the following:

  1. data from a repeated-dose mammalian toxicity test of the polymer of at least 28 days duration, using the most significant route of potential human exposure to the polymer, namely, oral, dermal or inhalation, plus:
    1. the age, sex, number, species, strain and source of the animals tested;
    2. the route by which the polymer is administered and the conditions under which the test is conducted; and
    3. the dose of the polymer, the vehicle by means of which the polymer is administered and its concentration in that vehicle; and
  2. mutagenicity data obtained from an in vitro test, with and without metabolic activation, for gene mutations or chromosomal aberrations in mammalian cells.

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4.9.2.2 Where the Public May Be Significantly Exposed to the Polymer in a Product

It is the notifier's responsibility to submit evidence in item 5(h) of the Schedule 10 NSN package to support a claim of the public not being significantly exposed to the substance. The NS program will assess this information and determine if it is acceptable. If it is determined that the public may be significantly exposed to the polymer in a product or where the information provided is not acceptable, the additional information prescribed in subsection 11(3) of the Regulations must be provided. The NS program's determination of whether the substance is subject to all, or some, of the additional information requirements given below will be indicated in the final assessment outcome letter. The notifier may submit additional information to support his or her claim and request a re-evaluation of the decision made by the NS program. The NS program will review and consider this information.

Since public exposure is dependent on many factors, it is difficult to give a calculation to determine what is "significant" without being extremely conservative. Therefore, the definition of "significantly exposed" will be assessed, by the NS program, on a case-by-case basis. This assessment will take into consideration such factors as type of use, duration and frequency of use, concentration of the substance in the product and circumstances of exposure that may limit direct human exposure (e.g., whether the substance is chemically consumed during use or is able to migrate from the product). To determine if the public may be significantly exposed to the polymer in a product, the NS program provides the opportunity for notifiers to submit a PNC request (see section 8.8 of these Guidelines).

Some examples of consumer applications where significant exposure of a substance may occur include, but are not limited to, dishwashing detergent, laundry products, soaps, toilet paper, cleaning solutions, waxes, polishes, air fresheners, paints, oils, greases and ink.

The additional information required, as prescribed in subsection 11(3) of the Regulations, must include the following:

  1. data from a repeated-dose mammalian toxicity test of the polymer of at least 28 days duration, using the most significant route of potential human exposure to the polymer, namely, oral, dermal or inhalation, plus:
    1. the age, sex, number, species, strain and source of the animals tested;
    2. the route by which the polymer is administered and the conditions under which the test is conducted; and
    3. the dose of the polymer, the vehicle by means of which the polymer is administered and its concentration in that vehicle;
  2. mutagenicity data obtained from an in vitro test, with and without metabolic activation, for gene mutations; and
  3. data obtained from an in vitro test, with and without metabolic activation, for chromosomal aberrations in mammalian cells or the data from a previously existing in vivo mammalian test for chromosomal aberrations that, together with data substantiating that the tissue investigated was exposed to the polymer or its metabolites, permits an assessment of in vivo clastogenicity.

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4.9.3 Higher-Volume Non-RRR Polymers Not on the NDSL and Not Manufactured Solely from Reactants Listed on the DSL or NDSL

Every notifier who manufactures or imports a non-RRR polymer (see section 3.4.1.4 of these Guidelines) not on the NDSL and that contains one or more reactants not on either the DSL or the NDSL must provide the NS program the information prescribed in Schedule 11 of the Regulations at least 60 days prior to the quantity of the polymer exceeding 10 000 kg in a calendar year.

If the substance is a biopolymer, the notifier is also required to provide, in addition to the Schedule 11 information, items 1-4 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations. If the biopolymer is a nucleic acid, the notifier must also provide the information specified in items 5 and 6 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations.

Health toxicity endpoints referred to in items 5-10 of Schedule 11 are not required if the polymer is a non-RRR polymer solely due to the presence of any of the following functional groups:

  1. aldehydes whose FGEW is less than or equal to 1000 daltons;
  2. vinyl ethers whose FGEW is less than or equal to 5000 daltons;
  3. or sulphonic acids whose FGEW is less than or equal to 5000 daltons.

Figure 4-4(a) Required Information for Polymers (ss. 10, 11 and 12 of the Regulations) (See sections 4.7 through 4.9 of the Guidelines)
and
Figure 4-4(b) Required Information for Biopolymers (ss. 10, 11 and 12 of the Regulations) (See sections 4.7 through 4.9 of the Guidelines)

Figure 4-4 Required Information for Polymers/Biopolymers (ss. 10, 122 and 12 of the Regulations) (See sections 4.7 through 4.9 of the Guidelines)

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