Public Health


Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

The last case of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) worldwide was reported in a laboratory worker in China in May 2004. No cases have been reported since then, although all hospitals maintain surveillance on all cases of acute respiratory distress syndrome.

SARS is a respiratory illness. The main symptoms include fever, dry cough, shortness of breath or breathing difficulties. People can also experience headache, muscle aches, sore throat, fatigue and diarrhea.

SARS is spread by close contact with an ill person (i.e. sharing the same living space or coming within three feet of an infected person), the same way a cold is spread. You can protect yourself from SARS the same way you protect yourself from the common cold - with good hygiene practices, including:

  • frequent hand-washing - use plain soap and warm water for at least twenty seconds, or waterless hand rinses (alcohol-based);
  • immediate disposal of used tissues; and
  • avoiding close contact with ill people.

More information on SARS can be found on the following sites:

SARS and Your Health - BC HealthFiles

Contacts
BC NurseLine

BC NurseLine provides 24-hour, confidential health information and advice. Anywhere in the province, call BC NurseLine to speak to a registered nurse 24-hours or a pharmacist from 5 p.m. to 9 a.m. every day. Translation services are available in 130 languages, including Mandarin, Cantonese and Punjabi.

Call BC NurseLine Toll-free in BC 1 866 215-4700
Call in Greater Vancouver 604 215-4700
Deaf/Hearing-impaired Toll-free in BC (TTY) 1 866 889-4700
When you call, you will be asked for your Personal Health Number on your BC CareCard.

Health Canada SARS Information

For general inquiries about SARS, call Health Canada's SARS information line at
1 800 454-8302. The line is open 8 AM to 8 PM EST, Monday to Friday.